Yohei Oshima

ORCID: 0000-0003-0680-4045
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About
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Research Areas
  • Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
  • Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research
  • Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
  • Polyomavirus and related diseases
  • Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
  • Bone and Joint Diseases
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Dysphagia Assessment and Management
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Health and Wellbeing Research
  • Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
  • Osteomyelitis and Bone Disorders Research
  • Bone health and treatments
  • Body Composition Measurement Techniques
  • Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology

Kyoto University Hospital
2011-2025

Hallym University
2021

Kyoto University
2017

Radiological pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) lesion is characterized by pleural thickening with associated signs of subpleural fibrosis on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT). This study evaluated the clinical significance radiological PPFE as an isolated finding or other interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) in patients having fibrotic ILDs and registered for cadaveric transplantation (LT).This retrospective included 118 ILD LT. HRCT was assessed. The impact features...

10.1186/s12931-018-0860-6 article EN cc-by Respiratory Research 2018-08-30

Abstract Background Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are prone to muscle atrophy due inflammatory cytokines and corticosteroid use immobility joint pain deformity. Although resistance training is effective safe in reversing RA, some patients unable perform a conventional high-load exercise program disease-related limitations. This study aims examine the efficacy of individualized therapy on physical function elderly RA who at high risk for sarcopenia. Methods single-center,...

10.1186/s12891-023-06185-4 article EN cc-by BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2023-04-11

Skeletal muscle dysfunction is a common feature in patients with severe lung diseases. Although transplantation aims to save these patients, the surgical procedure and disuse may cause additional deterioration prolonged functional disability. We investigated postoperative course of antigravity condition terms quantity quality using chest computed tomography.35 consecutive were for 12 months after living-donor lobar (LDLLT). The erector spinae muscles (ESMs), which are muscles, evaluated,...

10.1183/23120541.00205-2019 article EN cc-by-nc ERJ Open Research 2020-04-01

Though inspiratory muscle strength is essential for patients with respiratory disease, it unclear whether the recovery of contributes to an exemplary achievement exercise tolerance after lung transplantation (LTx). We aimed elucidate affects capacity LTx.Recipients who underwent LTx between June 2017 and September 2018 were enrolled, 6-min walking distance (6MWD), quadriceps force, (maximal pressure [MIP]), spirometry evaluated at 3, 6, 12 months LTx. The relationships changes in physical...

10.1002/pri.1951 article EN Physiotherapy Research International 2022-04-09

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Lung transplantation (LT) recipients are at risk of bone mineral density (BMD) loss. Pre- and post-LT BMD loss has been reported in some cross-sectional studies; however, there limited studies regarding the serial change LT recipients. The aim this study was to investigate changes clinical characteristics associated with decline. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This a single-center, retrospective observational study. serially...

10.1159/000535269 article EN cc-by-nc Respiration 2023-12-05

Physical dysfunction, including exercise intolerance, is a major factor for delayed societal reintegration patients who underwent living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT). However, what may contribute to early postoperative physical function not well known. The purpose of this study elucidate the perioperative factors affecting posttransplant intolerance.103 consecutive LDLT were enrolled, and 68 retrospectively analyzed. We examined relationship between tolerance evaluated by 6-minute...

10.1111/ctr.14800 article EN Clinical Transplantation 2022-08-22

Abstract Japanese patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) sometimes die waiting for transplantation (LTx) because it takes about 2 years to receive in Japan. We evaluated nutrition‐related factors associated list mortality. Seventy‐six ILD were hospitalized Kyoto University Hospital at registration LTx from 2013 2015. Among them, 40 included and analyzed. Patient background was as follows: female, 30%; age, 50.3 ± 6.9 years; body mass index, 21.1 4.0 kg/m ; 6‐minute walk distance...

10.1111/ctr.13566 article EN Clinical Transplantation 2019-04-19

This study aims to investigate the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in addition conventional early mobilization postoperative period after living donor liver transplantation (LTx) on body composition and physical function. was a retrospective single-center cohort study. Adult subjects who were admitted for LTx from 2018 2023 included analysis. After April 2020, patients underwent 4 weeks NMES rehabilitation. The skeletal muscle mass index, cell mass, function, including...

10.1097/lvt.0000000000000408 article EN Liver Transplantation 2024-05-28

<title>Abstract</title> Background Exercise therapy (ET) has an anti-inflammatory effect; however, excessive overload can exacerbate joint inflammation. This study aimed to explore the effect of personalized ET on disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have achieved remission or low (LDA) and begun tapering molecular targeted (TT). Methods In a multicenter, randomized controlled pilot study, started TT after achieving LDA were enrolled. The intervention group was...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-5360572/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2024-11-27

Patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) sometimes die waiting for transplantation because it takes about 2 years to receive in Japan. We retrospectively evaluated whether nutrition-related factors associated list mortality patients ILD from our cohort study. Seventy-six were examined Kyoto University Hospital at registration the Japan Organ Transplant Network May 2013 July 2015, and vital status collected 31, 2016. Of all, 48 registered, finally, 40 analyzed present Patient background...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1104 article EN Transplantation 2019-09-28

〔目的〕運動呼吸同調現象(LRC)誘導時の自転車エルゴメータのペダル回転数の影響を換気指標と唾液クロモグラニンAから検討した.対象:健康な成人男性25名を対象者とした.〔方法〕次に対象者を2群に分け,一方のペダル回転数を50 rpm(高回転群),もう一方を40 rpm(低回転群)に設定した.それぞれ自由呼吸下で10分間無酸素性作業閾値(AT)レベルの定常運動を行い,次いで運動と呼吸を同調させて同様に運動を行った.〔結果〕高回転群はLRC時にも呼吸困難感は減少しなかったが,低回転群は呼吸数と呼吸困難感が有意に減少した.唾液クロモグラニンA量は運動と呼吸の同調とは無関係であった.〔結語〕LRCにより呼吸数が減少するように調整されると呼吸困難感が減少しやすいと考えられた.

10.1589/rika.26.531 article JA Rigakuryoho Kagaku 2011-01-01

<b>Background:</b> Exercise intolerance is hallmark of patients with severe respiratory diseases. Even after lung transplantation (LTx), exercise capacity may not recover fully because existing skeletal muscle dysfunction. <b>Aim:</b> By tracking longitudinal clinical course, we aimed to explore determinant long-term recovery LTx. <b>Methods:</b> We consecutively enrolled who underwent LTx at Kyoto University Hospital. Patients performed 1-year follow-up evaluation including (6-minute walk...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1194 article EN 09.02 - Physiotherapists 2019-09-28
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