- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Transgenic Plants and Applications
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Pharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
- Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
- Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants
- Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
- Psidium guajava Extracts and Applications
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
International Islamic University, Islamabad
2018-2025
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
2022-2025
Quaid-i-Azam University
2014-2016
With the rapid development of genomic sequence data for Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its variants Delta (B.1.617.2) Omicron (B.1.1.529), it is vital to successfully identify mutations within genome.The main objective study investigate full-length genome mutation analysis 157 SARS-CoV-2 variant isolates. This also provides possible effects at structural level understand role new insights into evolution COVID-19 evaluates differential in viral among...
Background/Objectives: Stroke is considered the second-leading cause of mortality and a primary contributor to adult disability among both men women. The aim this research conduct comprehensive investigation into gender disparities stroke subtypes concerning symptoms, risk factors, clinical laboratory aspects stroke, with specific focus on young patients. Methods: In retrospective comparative study, total 185 patients were selected through random sampling from neurology department local...
In the current study, endophytic Aspergillus hiratsukae was used for biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) first time. The characterizations were performed using X ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Scanning with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX), Dynamic light scattering (DLS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), and UV–Vis spectroscopy. obtained results demonstrated successful formation crystalline, spherical Ag-NPs particle diameters...
Green nanoparticle synthesis is considered the most efficient and safe method, both economically environmentally. The current research was focused on synthesizing zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) from fruit leaf extracts of Citrullus colocynthis. Four solvents (n-hexane, methanol, ethyl acetate, aqueous) were used to prepare plant parts by maceration extraction. Zinc acetate synthesize (NPs), color change indicated ZnONPs. X-ray diffraction, UV spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy...
Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles is great importance in the modern health care system. In this study, zinc (ZnONPs) were synthesized using leaf and root extracts Withania somnifera four different solvents. ZnONPs characterized by UV-vis spectrophotometer with a range between 350-400 nm. Scanning electron microscope revealed spherical morphology an overall size 70-90 nm XRD pattern confirmed crystalline structure. The total flavonoids, phenolic, alkaloid contents significantly greater...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a deadly pathogen and causative agent of human tuberculosis, causing ~1.5 million deaths every year. The increasing drug resistance this necessitates novel improved treatment strategies. A crucial aspect the host-pathogen interaction bacterial nutrition. In study, Artemisia annua afra dichloromethane extracts were tested for bactericidal activity against Mtb strain mc26230 under hypoxia various infection-associated carbon sources (glycerol, glucose,...
Cancer is a multifaceted disease characterized by unregulated cell proliferation, evasion of apoptosis, and metastasis. Recent studies have highlighted the importance extracellular matrix remodeling post-translational modifications in tumorigenesis. Prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1 (P3H1), an enzyme involved collagen hydroxylation, has gained attention for its role cancer progression. This study investigates P3H1 expression, prognostic value, functional relevance across multiple human cancers using...
Malaria is causing more than half of a million deaths and 214 clinical cases annually. Despite tremendous efforts for the control malaria, global morbidity mortality have not been significantly changed in last 50 years. Artemisinin, extracted from medicinal plant Artemisia sp. an effective anti-malarial drug. In 2015, elucidation effectiveness artemisinin as potent drug was acknowledged with Nobel prize. Owing to tight market low yield artemisinin, economical way increase its production...
Vegetable waste has numerous essential values and can be used for various purposes. Unfortunately, it is often discarded worldwide due to a lack of awareness regarding its nutritional practical significance. Even the nutrient-rich peels fruits vegetables are commonly wasted, despite their useful applications. Utilizing vegetable produce silver nanoparticles through green synthesis an advantageous, economical, environmentally friendly method producing valuable products while addressing...