A5100319243- Gut microbiota and health
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Forensic Entomology and Diptera Studies
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Photonic and Optical Devices
- Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Primate Behavior and Ecology
- RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Isotope Analysis in Ecology
- Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Extracellular vesicles in disease
- Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
Wannan Medical College
2024-2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2025
Lanzhou University
2013-2025
Chengdu Institute of Biology
2016-2025
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics
2023-2025
China Agricultural University
2012-2025
International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital
2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
2025
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
2025
Dalian Polytechnic University
2024-2025
Abstract Electrooxidation of biomass‐derived glycerol which is regarded as a main byproduct industrial biodiesel production, an innovative strategy to produce value‐added chemicals, but currently showcases slow kinetics, limited Faraday efficiency, and unclear catalytic mechanism. Herein, we report high‐efficiency electrooxidation into formate via Cu doped NiCo alloy catalyst supported on nickel foam (Cu−NiCo/NF) in coupled system paired with nitrate reduction. The designed Cu−NiCo/NF...
Electrocatalytic nitrogen oxidation reaction (eN2OR) has emerged as a sustainable strategy for fixation. In this work, density functional theory calculations were performed to rationalize the mechanisms, activity, and selectivity of eN2OR on metal dioxides. The anatase (101), (100), rutile (110) surfaces investigated obtain more generalized insights. Based phase diagram analysis, thermochemical mechanisms identified most energetically favorable N2 *N2O oxidation, theoretical activity map was...
Wild mammals often consume different food sources as they become geographical available. This change in diet composition is likely to influence the gut microbial community, yet it remains unclear what relationship looks like-particularly small herbivores-under natural conditions. We used DNA sequencing approaches characterize and community of wild plateau pikas (Ochotona curzoniae) collected from three altitudes. tested if microbiota changes across altitudes, between diversity diversity. Our...
A lot of previous studies have recently reported that the gut microbiota influences development colorectal cancer (CRC) in Western countries, but role Chinese population must be investigated fully. The goal this study was to determine microbiome initiation and CRC. We collected fecal samples 206 individuals: 59 with polyp (group P), 54 adenoma A), 51 CC), 42 healthy controls HC).16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) used compare community structures among controls, patients polyp, those or cancer. Our...
Host population density is positively associated with the strength of social interactions or frequency physical contacts, and thus potentially influences microbial transmission among individuals. However, relationship between host gut microbiota remains unknown. Here, we characterized plateau pikas (Ochotona curzoniae) in wild experimental fields different densities. The abundance some microbes significantly correlated density, such as Ruminococcaceae, Lachnospiraceae, Staphylococcaceae....
Despite their important roles in host nutrition, metabolism and adaptability, the knowledge on how mammalian gut microbial community assemble is relatively scanty, especially regarding ecological mechanisms that govern microbiota along environmental gradients. To address this, we surveyed diversity, function processes of wild plateau pika, Ochotona curzoniae, elevational gradient from 3106 to 4331 m 'the Roof World'-Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The results indicated alpha, beta functional...
The Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP) region of China is an important ecological covering more than 42.4% China's land area. Several restoration projects have been implemented in this region, but evaluation work relatively limited partly due to the selection suitable remote sensing products. In study, leaf area index proposed as a indicator evaluate situation it reflects growth green vegetations. Global Land Surface Satellite (GLASS) LAI dataset and cover from 2000 2015 were adopted...
The glioblastoma brain tumour (GBM) stands out as the most aggressive and resistant-to-treatment malignancy. Nevertheless, gut-brain connection plays a pivotal role in influencing growth activation of central nervous system. In this particular investigation, we aimed to assess characterize gut microbial ecosystem GBM patients, both quantitatively qualitatively. We collected faecal samples from 15 healthy volunteers 25 patients. To delve into content, employed PCR-DGGE, targeting V3 region...
Gut microbiota play key roles in host nutrition and metabolism. However, little is known about the relationship between genetics, gut metabolic profiles. Here, we used high-throughput sequencing gas chromatography/mass spectrometry approaches to characterize composition metabolite profiles of five cyprinid fish species with three different feeding habits raised under identical husbandry conditions. Our results showed that significantly affect not only but also (ANOSIM, p ≤ 0.05). Mantel test...
Gender is one of the factors influencing intestinal microbial composition in mammals, but whether fish also have gender-specific patterns remains unknown. In this decade, endocrine disrupting chemicals surface and ground water many areas increasing observation freshwater male displaying female sexual characteristics been reported. Here we identified difference microbiota between zebrafish, revealed influence on zebrafish by using high-throughput sequencing. The results indicated that...
The composition of the mammalian gut bacterial communities can be influenced by introduction environmental bacteria in their respective habitats. However, there are no extensive studies examining interactions between bacteriome and wild mammals. Here, we explored relationship pika (Ochotona spp.) related across host species altitudinal sites using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Plateau pikas (O. curzoniae) Daurian daurica) were sampled at five different sites, plant soil samples collected each...
Microbes play an essential role in the decomposition process but were poorly understood their succession and behaviour. Previous researches have shown that microbes show predictable behaviour starts at death changes during process. Research of such enhances understanding benefits estimating postmortem interval (PMI) forensic investigations, which is critical faces multiple challenges. In this study, we combined microbial community characterization, microbiome sequencing from different organs...
Captivity is an important measure for conservation of endangered species and it becoming a hot topic in biology, which integrates gut microbiota management captivity. As ancient reptile, the crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus) facing extreme danger extinction, resulting great significance to reserve. Thus, critical understand differences composition between captive wild populations, as could provide fundamental information conservative lizards. Here, faecal samples lizards were...
Binary spinel-type metal oxides provide additional opportunities to achieve various catalytic reactions. However, the complexity of reaction network, particularly one containing lattice O involved steps on oxide surfaces, makes it difficult parse reliable mechanisms. It further challenges accurate description activity in computational design catalysts. Therefore, this work, rational spinel was set out with all elementary considered either perfect or defect sites also steps. As a result, 2108...
The electrochemical reduction of nitrate (eNO3RR) emerges as a promising route for decentralized ammonia synthesis. However, the competitive production nitrite at low overpotentials is challenging issue. Herein, using combination density functional theory and microkinetic modeling, we show that selectivity NH3 surpasses NO2- -0.66 VRHE, which nicely reproduced experimental value on titania. NH2OH* → NH2* kinetically controlling step overpotential generation, while NO2* HNO2 has highest...