- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Neurological disorders and treatments
- Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Child Abuse and Trauma
- Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Health and Wellbeing Research
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
University of North Texas
2011-2024
Henry Ford Hospital
2016-2022
University of North Texas Health Science Center
2021
Henry Ford Health System
2018
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição
2013
Toulouse School of Economics
2011
Botsford Hospital
1998-2000
Menninger Clinic
1996
Colorado State University
1995
Urate elevation, despite associations with crystallopathic, cardiovascular, and metabolic disorders, has been pursued as a potential disease-modifying strategy for Parkinson disease (PD) based on convergent biological, epidemiological, clinical data.To determine whether sustained urate-elevating treatment the urate precursor inosine slows early PD progression.Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial of oral in PD. A total 587 individuals consented, 298 not yet requiring...
Abstract Childhood abuse is linked to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which follows survivors into adulthood. This study identified the neuropsychological and neuromorphological sequelae of PTSD among prepubescently abused women. Right‐handed women aged 20–40 years were placed abuse, only, normal control groups ( n = 17 per group). Participants screened for trauma history psychiatric symptoms, demographically matched, given tests a magnetic resonance scan their brain. Women with did...
This study examined the theoretically expected contributions of early emotional abuse, adult attachment, and depression to several aspects romantic relationship functioning. College students in dating relationships (N = 285) completed an online survey, including measures childhood maltreatment, attachment style, psychological distress, relationships. Results indicated that maltreatment directly predicted insecure attachment. In full models, contributed dyadic adjustment, but was not a...
Abstract Grandparents who raise their grandchildren have become more prevalent as an alternate family form that is, by its very nature, intergenerational in character. This paper explores the state of our knowledge about such grandparents light following themes: (1) diversity among grandparent caregivers, (2) importance social support for persons and impact raising a grandchild on relationships with others, (3) theoretical perspectives grandchildren, (4) salience issues related to parenting...
This study examined the links between parent–child attachment, whole family interaction patterns, and child emotional adjustment adaptability in a sample of 86 community families with children ages 8 11 years. Family interactions were observed coded System for Coding Interactions Functioning ( SCIFF ; Lindahl, 2001). Both parents each target completed appropriate form Behavior Assessment Children‐2nd Edition BASC ‐2; Reynolds & Kamphaus, 2004). Target also Children's Coping Strategies...
ABSTRACT Ninety-five adults aged 60–91 completed measures of Body-as-Object Esteem (BOE) (i.e., appearance) and Body-as-Process (BPE) function) to explore gender differences in body esteem among older adults. As hypothesized, a significant age by interaction revealed that men become more disparaging the appearance function their bodies last decades life, while women do not. Level physical disability was negatively correlated with BOE, particularly for disabled women. Furthermore, as is seen...
<h3>INTRODUCTION:</h3> The extubation period is one of the most challenging aspects for intensive care teams. Timely recognition return to spontaneous ventilation essential reducing costs, morbidity, and mortality. Several weaning predictors were studied in an attempt evaluate outcome removing ventilatory support. purpose this study was analyze predictive performance modified integrative index (IWI) process. <h3>METHODS:</h3> A prospective performed ICU a public hospital Porto Alegre,...
Gender stereotypes of typical and optimal, mentally healthy aging were examined with sixty-year-old seventy-five-year-old women, men gender-unspecified older people as target persons. Respondents young adult individuals ( N = 232) their relatives/acquaintances 233). Perceptions varied depending on the age respondent, gender age. more pronounced than stereotypes: respondents described same-gender targets similarly same-age targets. Older women rated higher dimensions related to nurturance...
Objective A family systems framework was used to examine the reciprocal influences of parents' romantic attachment security, marital adjustment, and coparenting alliance. Background Research indicates that adult strategies are predictive relationships, but there is less evidence linking ability effectively coparent. Furthermore, much prior literature has focused on direct paths not accounted for mutual influence within parental dyads, despite an increased awareness interdependence among...
The present study explored the question of whether grief process affects characteristics relationships within family system or, alternatively, affect experience symptoms. Sixty-one people who had recently experienced death a parent (82%) or spouse (18%) completed questionnaire to assess their current symptomatology and 4-5 weeks after death, again six months later. Results from cross-lagged panel analyses suggested that increased expression affect, cohesion, both higher total Family...
Among 68 students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, academic success was positively correlated time management skills and freedom from financial stress. As a group, higher grade point averages reported fewer coping resources than did academically lower achieving students. Less successful likely spend more using mechanisms therefore may have less to study. Implications for professional practice suggestions future research are discussed.
The current study employed a life events perspective to examine the relationship between attachment style and both adjustment coping processes in adults during two specific involving loss of renegotiation an relationship: launching children from family origin job loss, which represent normative non-normative transitions, respectively. Using median splits for each dimension (closeness, dependency, anxiety) define secure, anxious, avoidant styles, based on work Collins Read, analyses failed...
Abstract The work group revising the criteria for trauma‐related disorders in International Classification of Diseases (ICD‐11) made several changes. Specifically, they simplified posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and added a new trauma called complex PTSD (CPTSD). These proposed changes to taxonomy require instruments assess these novel constructs. We developed measure CPTSD (the Complex Trauma Inventory; CTI) according domains, creating items each domain. examined factor structure CTI...
Approximately 90% of the American population has grown up with at least one sibling, and this is often longest lasting relationship most people will have in their lives ( Milevsky, 2011 ). Yet, sibling literature still burgeoning significant gaps exist regarding ways that subsystem may be affected by intrafamilial abuse. The current article examines roles, relationships, functions through lens family systems theory gives an overview research conducted on siblings, special focus studies about...
ABSTRACT Forensic psychologists face two formidable challenges in the assessment of feigned mental disorders, not only identifying bogus presentations but also determining their primary motivation. Regarding type motivation, factitious are largely overshadowed forensic assessments by malingering. The study addresses diagnostic conundrums inherent distinguishing factitial from malingered presentations. As first analogue research, it examines conditions (i.e., dependent and demanding...
ABSTRACT Custodial grandparents (CGPs; n = 42), parents (n 39), and noncustodial (GPs; 44) completed measures of parenting attitudes (e.g., belief in the use corporal punishment) parental adjustment stress). Moreover, half actively participants were caring for a (grand)child with emotional or behavioral problems. While CGPs differed their self-reported levels empathy toward children's needs opinions about appropriate parent-child role responsibilities, scoring less adaptive direction...
Twenty‐nine college women evidencing low body esteem, repeated dieting efforts, and other dysfunctional eating behaviors or attitudes were randomly assigned to group treatment control conditions. At posttest follow‐up, participants who received the intervention reported significantly improved levels of self‐esteem satisfaction, as well reductions in their reliance on potentially dangerous methods weight management compared with controls. They also fewer fears negative evaluation by others...
This study's purpose was to investigate young adults' perceptions of grandparents who are raising their grandchildren. Over 1,200 adult volunteers (M age = 21) read a randomly assigned scenario describing grandparent grandchild. Scenarios varied in terms grandchild gender, ethnicity, the presence/absence problems, and reason for assumption caregiving role. Results suggested that custodial across role assumption, wherein most negative were tied less socially acceptable circumstances (e.g.,...