Environmental change, climate warming, population density increase, high migration activity of the and other factors provoke emergence spread new infections around world. The in December 2019 diseases caused by coronavirus («coronavirus disease 2019») has already gone down history as an emergency international importance. It is known that most common clinical manifestation a infection pneumonia, also significant part patients — respiratory distress syndrome. Our article provides brief...

Relevance . Humanity has been confronted with the global spread of dangerous viral diseases for centuries. Today a new coronavirus, SARSCoV-2, added to list potentially pandemic pathogens. The purpose article is highlight, as much possible, physical and chemical properties its epidemiology, framework disease prevention treatment in various population groups healthcare workers. provides regulatory documents, detailed guidance professionals on how act case identifying patient suspected...

Acute respiratory viral infections are of great socio-economic importance due to their high prevalence and severe consequences. The article presents recommendations for the treatment various forms influenza other acute infections. Considered tactics patient management, depending on severity presence complications, determined indications hospitalization, discussed issues pathogenetic symptomatic therapy. Immunoprophylaxis is important in reducing incidence mortality from influenza. describes...

At the end of 2019, a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in China, causing infection COVID-19. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic poses major challenge to health systems around world. There is still little information on how affects liver function and significance pre-existing disease as risk factor for severe In addition, some drugs used treat are hepatotoxic. this article, we analyze data impact function, well course outcome patients with disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma, or...

Relevance . Humanity has been confronted with the global spread of dangerous viral diseases for centuries. Today a new coronavirus, SARSCoV-2, added to list potentially pandemic pathogens. The purpose article is highlight, as much possible, physical and chemical properties its epidemiology, framework disease prevention treatment in various population groups healthcare workers. provides regulatory documents, detailed guidance professionals on how act case identifying patient suspected...

Environmental change, climate warming, population density increase, high migration activity of the and other factors provoke emergence spread new infections around world. The in December 2019 diseases caused by coronavirus («coronavirus disease 2019») has already gone down history as an emergency international importance. It is known that most common clinical manifestation a infection pneumonia, also significant part patients — respiratory distress syndrome. Our article provides brief...

Influenza and ARVI - the main nosological form in structure of all infectious diseases. is especially dangerous to pregnant women. Purpose: estimate commitment women health workers vaccination against influenza. Materials methods: No. 5, statistical account 1 influenza section 1, information from official site Federal State Budgetary Institution Scientific Research Institute Ministry Health Russian Federation; materials various conferences congresses on a problem, analytical reference...

Recognition of the globality biological hazard problems put forward a new task for health professionals - creation system ofprotection based on continuous comprehensive monitoring real and potential threats. The article is devoted to classification

Acute respiratory diseases (ARD) are widespread and of great social importance. Diagnosis acute infections implies the damage to system caused by a wide range pathogens. Among pathogens viruses viral infection (ARVI) group, including influenza, as well fungal bacterial pathogens, which include intracellular bacteria: mycoplasma chlamydia. Diseases treated antibacterial drugs that can easily penetrate cells create there high concentrations.

BACKGROUND: During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, sale of antimicrobials (AMPs) in pharmacy network and their purchases by healthcare facilities Russian Federation have significantly increased. Microbiological monitoring conducted at City Clinical Hospital No. 67 named after L.A. Vorokhobov Moscow Health Department 2020–2021 revealed an urgent problem: gram-negative bacteria, which are dominated multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains, now mainly isolated from patients with...

The relevance of the chosen topic is due to need resolve legal problems in field observance human and civil rights freedoms when storing, accessing protecting full genome sequencing data. purpose this study formation conceptual criteria on basis which a new model regulatory regulation sphere public relations will be built. To achieve goal, tasks studying acts force Russia number foreign countries were solved. General scientific, private-scientific special methods scientific knowledge...

BACKGROUND: Every year, a steady, progressive increase in the number of atypical chronic, active forms infections caused by herpesviruses is recorded. Diagnosing and selecting adequate therapeutic strategies for treating these present significant difficulties physicians due to polysyndromicity many clinical manifestations.
 AIMS: This study determines prevalence among patients infected with herpesvirus studies etiological structural features manifestations/criteria signs atypically...

BACKGROUND: This study presents the epidemiological characteristics of influenza in last four seasons across years 2019–2023 The analysis vaccination and morbidity monitoring data have shown high effectiveness vaccine prophylaxis. vaccines registered Russia are considered, their features, composition, advantages indicated. Recommendations for use provided, including aspects persons belonging to risk groups.
 AIM: aimed analyze features 2019–2020, 2020–2021, 2021–2022, 2022–2023,...

The results of monitoring the incidence non-polio enterovirus infection (EVI) in pre-pandemic and pandemic periods Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug (2006-2021) are presented. It was found that predominant share total EVI urban population with a predominance children under 6 years age school age. In period 2020-2021. low due to ongoing anti-epidemic measures against COVID-19 accompanied by spread serotype CVA6, which is able effectively implement aspiration mechanism transmission infectious...

The COVID-19 pandemic poses new challenges for the health sector, related to organization of medical rehabilitation patients with COVID-19. Special attention is required after artificial ventilation, who have a high risk developing physical, mental and cognitive disorders. There are acute post-ovoid syndrome lasting more than 3 weeks chronic-lasting 12 discharge from hospital. most common symptoms are: shortness breath, fatigue, anosmia, ageusia, myalgia, feeling fever, tightness in chest,...

The article provides a brief description of the disease caused by SARS‑CoV‑2 coronavirus, and considers leading measures to counteract spread infection. algorithm actions medical staff clinic in identifying patient with suspected COVID‑19 is presented.

Background. The new coronavirus infection COVID-19 has reached a pandemic in few months. Large-scale measures have been taken to prevent the spread of infection, both Russia and around world. Analysis effectiveness is an urgent task optimize used disease.
 Aims identify risk factors, evaluate developed implemented at airport Moscow Aviation Hub.
 Material methods. Developed on territory complex, which part Hub (UIA). An assessment incidence among employees was conducted, laboratory...

In 1999, at the conference of European Working Group on Nosocomial Infections, term "bloodstream infection" was proposed in presence clinical symptoms and microorganisms bloodstream. The first classification bloodstream infection consisted 3 categories: hospital, iatrogenic out-of-hospital. Then theywere classified into 5 categories. At same time, that occurred during 48 hours after patient's admission to medical organization were divided 4 groups (AD). "Group C" included bacteremia...

BACKGROUND: Despite the proven importance of secondary bacterial infections influencing severity viral respiratory diseases, their etiology is still not well understood. There a gap in knowledge about nature, frequency, and antimicrobial resistance profiles pathogens current COVID-19 pandemic.
 AIM: To describe species spectrum microorganisms patients Hospital on basis multidisciplinary federal medical institution.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical samples (blood, lower tract...

BACKGROUND: The characteristics of the regional features etiological structure nonpolio enterovirus infection before and during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic were evaluated.
 AIM: To assess monitoring etiologies in prepandemic periods.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data from forms statistical observation for 20132022 results molecular genetic studies EVI used.
 RESULTS: dynamics incidence KhantyMansi Autonomous Okrug COVID-19 was characterized by high activity levels...

The first cases of CAVID-19 were identified in December 20I9, and March 2020, due to the global spread disease, WHO named it as a pandemic. Vaccination is main method preventing infectious diseases. To create collective immunity, at least 60 % population needs bevaccinated. article provides information about types vaccines against COVID-I9, contraindications their use, side effects after immunization. official statistics on vaccination COVID-19 Russia world are given. normative legal acts...

There was considered the set of activities being implemented by medical organization to prevent carrying and spread infectious diseases, which give rise an emergency situation in field sanitary epidemiological welfare population. It is indicated need advance readiness means holding exercises thematic improvement for special programs.

BACKGROUND: Resistance of microorganisms to antimicrobial drugs (AMP) is one the global problems modern medicine, which poses a serious threat human health. The formation resistance pathogens AMP forces us look for new ways combat them. Probiotic therapy promising and safe methods treating many infectious diseases.
 AIM: This study assesses sensitivity clinical strains pathogenic opportunistic bacteria fungi that are part probiotic preparations.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: 93 cultures...