A5100700299- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Recycling and Waste Management Techniques
- Pharmacological Effects and Assays
- Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
- Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety
- Soil erosion and sediment transport
- Smart Agriculture and AI
- Analytical chemistry methods development
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
- Fungal Biology and Applications
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics
- Immune cells in cancer
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Marine Toxins and Detection Methods
- Pharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
- Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Tea Polyphenols and Effects
- Cancer Mechanisms and Therapy
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
2024-2025
Tarim University
2020-2025
Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area
2022-2025
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
2018-2025
Chinese Nutrition Society
2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology
2024
Nanchang University
2024
Jiangsu University
2024
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
2024
Fudan University
2023-2024
Dietary intake of natural substances to regulate physiological functions is currently regarded as a potential way promoting health. As one the recommended dietary ingredients, phytosterols that are bioactive compounds distributed in plants have received increasing attention for their health effects. Phytosterols attracted great from scientists because many functions, example, cholesterol-lowering, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory In addition, phytosterols, purification,...
Neurotransmitter-initiated signaling pathway were reported to play an important role in regulating the malignant phenotype of tumor cells. Cancer cells could exhibit a "neural addiction" property and build up local nerve networks achieve enhanced neurotransmitter-initiated through growth factor-mediated axonogenesis. Targeting dysregulated nervous systems might represent novel strategy for cancer treatment. However, whether intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) its own neurotransmitters...
We developed a significantly improved ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for determination of 5-nitro-2-furaldehyde (NF) as surrogate using novel internal standard the detection nitrofurazone. used 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine derivatization and furfural standard. Derivatization was easily performed in HCl ultrasonic manipulation 5 min followed by extraction ethyl acetate. The samples were concentrated purified reverse phase alumina cartridges tandem....
A distinctive feature of ferroptosis is intracellular iron accumulation and the impairment antioxidant capacity, resulting in a lethal lipid peroxides leading to cell death. This study was conducted determine whether inhibiting isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) may help prevent foam formation by reducing oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced macrophages activating nuclear factor erythroid 2-related 2 (NRF2). Gene expression profiling (GSE70126 GSE70619) revealed 21 significantly...
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is closely associatedwith chronic liver diseases, particularly cirrhosis, which has an altered extracellular matrix (ECM) composition. The influence and its mechanism of the cirrhotic-ECM on response HCC to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) remains less clarified. Methods In silico, proteomic pathological assessment alteration were applied in clinical cohort. Multiple pre-clinical models with ECM manipulation used evaluate cirrhotic-ECM’s...
Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the key constituent of tea polyphenols, presents challenges in terms its lipid solubility, stability, and bioavailability because polyhydroxy structure. Consequently, structural modifications are imperative to enhance efficacy. This paper comprehensively reviews esterification techniques applied EGCG over past two decades their impacts on bioactivities. Both chemical enzymatic methods involve catalysts, solvents, hydrophobic groups as critical factors....
An appropriate drying method is crucial for producing high-quality dried apricots. In this study, the effects of four methods, hot air (HAD), infrared (IRD), pulse vacuum (PVD), and freeze-drying (VFD), on kinetics physical nutritional characteristics apricot slices were evaluated. PVD required shortest time (16.25 h), followed by IRD (17.54 HAD (21.39 VFD (34.64 h). resulted in best quality slices, with smallest color difference (ΔE = 13.64), lowest water activity (0.312 ± 0.015) browning...
Effects of steam explosion (SE) treatment (0.3–1.0 MPa, 30–90s) on the physicochemical and functional properties dietary fiber (DF) extracted from tea residue were investigated. Results showed that SE led to formation porous less compact microstructures residues. Compared with control sample (12.41 g/100 g), content soluble (SDF) was markedly increased by SE, reaching maximum 23.03 g when explored at 0.5 MPa for 90 s, due degradation insoluble (IDF). The significantly influenced treatments....
The absorption of microplastics (MPs; size < 5 mm) by plants has garnered increasing global attention owing to its potential implications for food safety. However, the extent which leafy vegetables can absorb large amounts MPs, particularly those > 1 μm, remains insufficiently demonstrated. To address this gap in knowledge, we conducted water culture experiments using spinach (Ipomoea aquatica F.) as a model plant. roots were exposed mixed solution that contained fluorescently labeled...
The presence of microplastics in soil has become a significant global concern, posing threat to environmental, agricultural, and human health. However, the use various detection methods led discrepancies statistics reported for abundance across available literature, resulting poor comparability literature. Studies have shown that plastic film residue is among main primary sources farmland soils. Therefore, we manufactured selected polyethylene (PE-MPs) from combined them with samples after...
Abstract The microplastics (MPs) formed by broken plastic film may migrate in the soil under drip irrigation. To investigate migration distribution of MPs desert farmland irrigation conditions, our study was conducted on Xinjiang (China). A MP penetration testing device set up combination with methods to conduct a simulation experiment. results showed that amount significantly positively correlated irrigation, and negatively depth; addition, relationship between different types was: clay...
In order to study the distribution of soil microplastics in plastic film mulched farmland, fluidization-centrifugation secondary density flotation method was optimized and improved obtain samples. The main components were analyzed by Fourier spectrometer, surface morphology, porosity, particle size abundance characteristics studied electron microscopy. results showed that mulch is source microplastics. Its morphology mainly consists fragments, fibers particles. debris larger, with an average...
Atherosclerosis (AS) is one of the leading causes death among elderly, and primarily caused by foam cell generation macrophage inflammation. Rutin an anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral flavonoid molecule, known to have anti-atherosclerotic autophagy-inducing properties, but its biological mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, we uncovered that rutin could suppress inflammatory factors reactive oxygen species (ROS) in ox-LDL-induced M2 macrophages enhance...
Long-term and widespread use of plastic mulching has led to the accumulation residual film (RPF) in farmland soils Xinjiang, China. However, there is no specific quantitative basis for RPF pollution or a clear understanding influence on crop growth. The aim this study was investigate effect growth cotton, an important cash Xinjiang. Based field conditions previous reports, various amount applied 0-30 cm soil layer. index including emergence rate, dry matter, yield cotton examined at...
The quality of cotton seed is great significance to the production in industry. In order reduce workload manual sorting seeds and improve sorting, this paper proposed an image-detection method damage based on improved YOLOv5 algorithm. Images with different degrees were collected same environment. Cotton three degrees, namely, undamaged, slightly damaged, seriously selected as research objects. Labeling software was used mark images these marked input into YOLOv5s detection algorithm for...
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a life-threatening complication of cardiac surgery that has high rate morbidity and mortality. Epithelial ferroptosis believed to be involved in the pathogenesis ALI. MOTS-c been reported play role regulating inflammation sepsis-associated The purpose this study observe effect on myocardial ischemia reperfusion (MIR)-induced ALI ferroptosis. In humans, we used ELISA kits investigate malondialdehyde (MDA) levels patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass...