Fabio Vagnarelli

ORCID: 0009-0006-0993-061X
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About
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Research Areas
  • Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
  • Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
  • Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Cardiac tumors and thrombi
  • Cardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Peripheral Artery Disease Management
  • Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
  • Ion channel regulation and function
  • Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes

Marche Polytechnic University
2023-2025

Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord
2025

University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
2025

Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I
2024

Ospedale Santa Maria
2024

Centro Cardiologico Monzino
2024

San Salvatore Hospital
2023-2024

University of Macerata
2023-2024

Ospedale di Macerata
2024

Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona
2019-2023

Aims In the EXPLORER‐HCM trial, mavacamten reduced left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) and improved functional capacity of symptomatic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) patients. We sought to define potential use by comparing real‐world HOCM patients with those enrolled in assessing their eligibility treatment. Methods results collected information on followed up at 25 Italian HCM outpatient clinics significant LVOTO (i.e. gradient ≥30 mmHg rest or ≥50 after...

10.1002/ejhf.3120 article EN cc-by-nc European Journal of Heart Failure 2023-12-22

Summary Mean platelet volume (MPV) has been proposed as a marker of reactivity and cardiovascular risk. Its prognostic significance not thoroughly investigated in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). We included 1,041 consecutive NSTE-ACS. Patients were divided quartiles according to the MPV value on admission (fl) i.e. Q1<7.5; Q2=7.5–8.0; Q3=8.1–8.8; Q4≥8.9. The primary study endpoint was composite death re-myocardial infarction (MI) at one year. Secondary...

10.1160/th10-12-0821 article EN Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2011-01-01

Despite troponin assay being a part of the diagnostic work up in many conditions with acute chest pain, little is known about its frequency and clinical implications aortic syndromes (AASs). In our study we assessed frequency, impact on delay, inappropriate treatments, prognosis elevation AAS.Data were collected from prospective metropolitan AAS registry (398 patients diagnosed between 2000 2013). Cardiac test, using either standard or high sensitivity assay, was performed according to...

10.1177/2048872615590146 article EN European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2015-06-09

Abstract A 54–year–old male was diagnosed in 2018 with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM); genetic test negative for Sarcomeric HCM mutations. No relevant comorbidities. Cardiac MRI revealed intramyocardial LGE inferolateral, anterior and septal regions. He receiving nadolol 80 mg once daily (o.d.) due to hemodynamically significant latent LVOT obstruction at transtoracic echocardiography (TTE). risk score 2.9%/5 years. In early 2024, during a follow–up (FU) visit our CMP clinic,...

10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suaf076.222 article EN European Heart Journal Supplements 2025-05-01

Abstract A 27–year–old male was diagnosed at the age of 15 with sarcomeric hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) (MYH–7 gene, variant c1816 G›A). No comorbidities. Patient underwent periodic follow–ups showing a predominant mid–ventricular obstruction evolution in apical aneurysm. He on beta–blockers. Due to massive septal hypertrophy (30 mm), extensive late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) MRI evaluation and aneurysm, 22 he S–ICD implantation for primary prevention SD. At most recent...

10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suaf076.217 article EN European Heart Journal Supplements 2025-05-01

Abstract Introduction Mavacamten, a first–in–class cardiac myosin ATPase inhibitor used as second–line therapy for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM), became available in Italy early 2024 under compassionate use program. Aim To describe experience of Mavacamten single centre HOCM population. Methods All patients had peak LVOT gradient ≥ 50 mmHg, either at baseline or provoked, LVEF ≥55% and were symptomatic the highest tolerated dose first–line drugs. Genotyping cytochrome P450...

10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suaf076.044 article EN European Heart Journal Supplements 2025-05-01

Abstract Introduction Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) is a rare, heterogenous, inherited disorder caused by over 130 gene mutations. Its prevalence was estimated to 4.33/million in 2020 Italy. Whether growing disease awareness and improved diagnostics may have increased national diagnoses the last 4 years unresolved. Methods All alive ATTRv from 2004 2024 16 Italian referral centers were retrospectively assessed included analysis. Results As of March 2024, 373 patients active...

10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf024 article EN European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes 2025-05-20

The use of high-sensitivity cardiac Troponin T (hs-cTnT) assay might lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS). This study assessed the epidemiological, clinical prognostic impact introducing hs-cTnT in everyday practice an Emergency Department. We compared all consecutive patients presenting with suspected ACS at Department, for whom troponin levels were measured. In particular, we considered 597 during March 2010, when standard (cTnT) was used, 629 2011, test...

10.1177/2048872614547687 article EN European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2014-08-14

Cardiac amyloidoses (CAs) are an increasingly recognised group of infiltrative cardiomyopathies associated with high risk adverse cardiac events. We sought to characterise the characteristics and clinical value right ventricular (RV) electroanatomic voltage mapping (EVM) in CA.

10.1016/j.cjca.2023.10.022 article EN other-oa Canadian Journal of Cardiology 2023-11-03

<b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To investigate the prognostic significance of baseline white blood cell count (WBCc) in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) and its additive predictive value beyond Global Registry Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score. <b><i>Methods: </i></b>We included 1,315 consecutive NSTE-ACS patients. Patients were divided quartiles according to WBCc (cells per 1 mm<sup>3</sup>) i.e. Q1...

10.1159/000346377 article EN Cardiology 2013-01-01

Background: Although sutureless and rapid deployment aortic valve replacement (SURD-AVR) has been associated with an increased rate of permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation compared to conventional AVR (c-AVR), the predictors new conduction abnormalities remain be clarified. This study aimed identify risk factors for disorders in patients undergoing surgery. Methods: Data from 243 receiving minimally invasive were prospectively collected. SURD-AVR was performed 103 (42.4%) c-AVR 140...

10.21037/acs-2020-surd-26 article EN Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020-09-01

In accordance with current guidelines, patients discharged after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are usually prescribed agents acting on the renin–angiotensin system (ACE-I/ARB). However, adherence to prescribing medications is a recognized problem and most studies demonstrating value of were limited by their non-randomized design 'healthy-adherer' bias. Herein we sought evaluate relationship between ACE-I/ARB risk subsequent AMIs, using self-controlled case-series which virtually...

10.1093/ehjcvp/pvv028 article EN European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy 2015-06-15

Background and Objectives: Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has become an essential instrument in the study of cardiomyopathies; it recently been integrated into diagnostic workflow for cardiac amyloidosis (CA) with remarkable results. An additional emerging role is stratification arrhythmogenic risk by scar analysis possibility merging these data electro-anatomical maps. This made possible using a software (ADAS 3D, Galgo Medical, Barcelona, Spain) able to provide 3D heart models...

10.3390/medicina60040613 article EN cc-by Medicina 2024-04-08

Mitral regurgitation (MR) is a broadly diffuse valvular heart disease (VHD) with significant impact on healthcare system and patient’s prognosis. Transcatheter mitral valve interventions (TMVI) are now well-established techniques included in the therapeutic armamentarium for managing patients regurgitation, either primary or functional MR. Even if guidelines give indications regarding correct management of this VHD, wide heterogeneity clinical background, heart’s anatomy make each patient...

10.20944/preprints202406.0726.v1 preprint EN 2024-06-11

Atrial fibrillation is common in the setting of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) although its impact on ACS remains controversial.To describe in-hospital management patients with atrial and evaluating mid-term outcome.We analysed data two prospective multicentre nationwide registries (IN-ACS Outcome MANTRA) to assess clinical characteristics, management, outcomes fibrillation. Study included death from any cause a composite end-point death/re-infarction/stroke/major bleeding within index...

10.2459/jcm.0000000000000911 article EN Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine 2020-01-10

Objectives To prospectively compare the impact of ultrathin‐strut cobalt‐chromium (Cro‐Co) bare metal stent (BMS) versus thin‐strut stainless steel (SS) BMS on clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). Background Stent characteristics are an important determinant restenosis. Thinner strut Cro‐Co is associated with a reduction neointimal formation compared to SS BMS. The advantages in real‐world population not clear. Methods Patients undergoing percutaneous coronary...

10.1111/joic.12300 article EN Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2016-05-31

Non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is a heterogeneous in terms of patho-physiological mechanisms and prognosis. We sought to investigate the clinical features associated with complicated athero-thrombotic (CAT) lesions their prognostic relevance NSTE-ACS.We enrolled 701 consecutive NSTE-ACS patients without previous bypass undergoing angiography. The study population was divided into two groups according presence/absence angiographic signs endoluminal thrombi and/or...

10.2459/jcm.0b013e328356a384 article EN Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine 2012-07-06

Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) is the leading technique for cardiovascular support in most critical conditions. The beneficial effects of procedure are widely known, but some drawbacks remain unsolved: high cost and controversial effect presence cardiac arrhythmia, both related to control intra-aortic inflation deflation. This paper describes clinical validation a completely passive solution (PIABP), which substitutes time-controlled pumping system by simple pressure-controlled...

10.1142/s0219519413400046 article EN Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology 2013-10-01
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