Kalpalatha Melmaiee

ORCID: 0000-0001-5310-9200
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About
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Research Areas
  • Berry genetics and cultivation research
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Plant Gene Expression Analysis
  • Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
  • Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
  • Turfgrass Adaptation and Management
  • Horticultural and Viticultural Research
  • Plant tissue culture and regeneration
  • Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
  • Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds
  • Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
  • Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
  • Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
  • Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
  • Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
  • Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
  • RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Advances in Cucurbitaceae Research
  • Seedling growth and survival studies
  • Silicon Effects in Agriculture
  • Weed Control and Herbicide Applications

Delaware State University
2009-2024

Oklahoma State University
2015

University of Northern Iowa
2009

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is the most important food legume in world. Although this crop very to both developed and developing world as a means of dietary protein supply, resources available common are limited. Global transcriptome analysis better understand gene expression, genetic variation, structure annotation addition other features. However, number description sequences limited, which greatly inhibits genome research. Here we used 454 pyrosequencing obtain substantial dataset...

10.1186/1471-2229-11-135 article EN cc-by BMC Plant Biology 2011-01-01

Abstract Camptothecin (CPT), an indole alkaloid popular for its anticancer property, is considered the third most promising drug after taxol and famous alkaloids from Vinca treatment of cancer in humans. was first identified Camptotheca acuminata followed by several other plant species endophytic fungi. Increased harvesting driven rising global demand depleting availability elite genotypes, such as Nothapodytes nimmoniana , crucial producing used treating diseases like cancer. Conservation...

10.1007/s00253-024-13187-2 article EN cc-by Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 2024-06-19

Abstract Background Blueberries ( Vaccinium section Cyanococcus ) are an economically important fruit crop in the United States. Understanding genetic structure and relationships blueberries is essential to advance improvement of horticulturally traits. In present study, we investigated genomic evolutionary 195 blueberry accessions from five species (comprising 33 V. corymbosum , 14 boreale, 81 darrowii, 29 myrsinites, 38 tenellum using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) mined...

10.1186/s12870-023-04124-y article EN cc-by BMC Plant Biology 2023-03-06

Blueberry ( Vaccinium spp.) is one of the most economically important berry crops worldwide. Validation genetic mapping studies often hindered by asynchronous marker technology. The development a standardized genotyping platform that targets specific set polymorphic loci can be practical solution to unify scientific and breeding community toward blueberry improvement. objective this study was develop evaluate targeted for cultivated blueberries affordable, reproducible, sufficiently high...

10.3389/fhort.2023.1339310 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Horticulture 2024-01-15

Sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marshall) is a temperate tree species in the northeastern parts of United States and economically important for its hardwood syrup production. trees are highly vulnerable to changing climatic conditions, especially drought, so understanding physiological, biochemical, molecular responses critical. The sugar saplings were subjected drought stress 7, 14, 21 days physiological data collected at after (DAS) showed significantly reduced chlorophyll Normalized...

10.3389/fpls.2023.1150204 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Plant Science 2023-04-19

Abstract Blueberry belongs to the Vaccinium genus and is a highly popular fruit crop with significant economic importance. It was not until early twentieth century that they began be domesticated through extensive interspecific hybridization. Here, we collected 220 accessions from various geographical locations, including 154 United States, 14 China, eight Australia, 29 Europe other countries, comprising 164 corymbosum, 15 ashei, 10 lowbush blueberries, seven half-high others. We present...

10.1093/hr/uhae138 article EN cc-by Horticulture Research 2024-05-14

Blueberries (Vaccinium section Cyanococcus) are perennial shrubs widely cultivated for their edible fruits. In this study, we performed admixture and genetic relatedness analysis of northern highbush (NHB, primarily V. corymbosum) southern (SHB, corymbosum introgressed with darrowii, virgatum, or tenellum) blueberry genotypes, progenies the BNJ16-5 cross (V. × darrowii). Using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS), generated more than 334 million reads (75 bp). The GBS were aligned to cv. Draper...

10.3390/ijms22010163 article EN International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2020-12-26

Strawberry is an important fruit crop for its nutritional value and known to have high amounts of antioxidants. Antioxidants in strawberry can protect from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, other health issues. Therefore, the demand consumption has been on rise more than a decade. fruits are prone pests diseases partly due their higher water nutrient content low pH levels. Hence there need improved lines with better stress tolerance without compromising quality. In this study, we genotyped...

10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108561 article EN cc-by Scientia Horticulturae 2019-06-14

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are important regulators of gene transcription thus controlling multiple cellular processes. Despite its essential role in plants, HDA6 is yet to be validated common bean. In this study, we show that involved plant development and stress response. Differential expression was determined various tissues the seen upregulated with age (seedling < flowering maturity). Higher observed flowers pods than stem, leaf, root. Upregulation during cold implies prominent...

10.1155/2017/2502691 article EN cc-by International Journal of Genomics 2017-01-01

Blueberries (Vaccinium spp.) are highly vulnerable to changing climatic conditions, especially increasing temperatures. To gain insight into mechanisms underpinning the response heat stress, two blueberry species were subjected stress for 6 and 9 h at 45 °C, leaf samples used study morpho-physiological transcriptomic changes. As compared with Vaccinium corymbosum, darrowii exhibited thermal adaptation features such as small size, parallel orientation, waxy coating, increased stomatal surface...

10.3390/ijms22052481 article EN International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2021-03-01

Blueberries (Vaccinium section Cyanococcus) are perennial shrubs widely cultivated for their edible fruits. In this study, we used admixture and genetic relatedness analysis of northern highbush (NHB, V. corymbosum) southern (SHB, darrowii) blueberry genotypes F2 progenies the corymbosum × darrowii cross. Using genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS), generated ~3.34 billion reads (75 bp). The GBS were aligned to Vaccinium cv. Draper v1.0 reference genome sequence, ~2.8 million successfully...

10.20944/preprints202011.0577.v1 preprint EN 2020-11-23

Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon L pers.) is one of the most geographically adapted and utilized warm-season grasses. However, bermudagrass adaptation to Northern USA limited by freeze damage winterkill. Our study provides first large-scale analyses gene expression in regenerative crown tissues during cold acclimation. We compared patterns from highly tolerant "MSU" susceptible "Zebra" genotypes exposed near-freezing temperatures. Suppressive subtractive hybridization was used isolate putative...

10.1371/journal.pone.0136433 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2015-09-08

Abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, and heat stress significantly affect rice crop growth production. Under uncertain climatic conditions, the concurrent multiple abiotic at different stages of production became a major challenge for agriculture. Hence, improving rice’s tolerance is essential to overcome unprecedented challenges under adverse environmental conditions. A significant breeding programs in involves traits their complexity. Multiple must be targeted improve uncover...

10.3389/fpls.2023.1233248 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Plant Science 2023-08-25

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play an important role in plant growth, development, and defense processes are one of the primary causes epigenetic modifications a genome. There was only study reported on legume crop, common bean, its interaction with fungal rust pathogen Uromyces appendiculatus prior to this project. We measured total active HDACs levels leaf tissues observed expression patterns for selected HDAC genes at 0, 12, 84 hours after inoculation mock inoculated plants. Colorimetric...

10.1155/2015/153243 article EN cc-by International Journal of Genomics 2015-01-01

<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Purpose:</bold> Strawberries are a high-value crop in the United States due to their increasing demand and nutritional benefits. However, strawberry plants delicate sensitive abiotic biotic factors prone gray mold caused by <italic>Botrytis cinerea</italic> during harvest post-harvest operations, leading significant economic losses. Fungicides effective but raise concerns about residues evolution of fungal resistance, limiting use. Hence, developing alternative...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-4307957/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2024-05-10

DNA markers have broad applications, including marker-assisted selection (MAS) for breeding new cultivars. Currently, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) become a preferred choice of molecular geneticists and breeders. They offer many advantages, such as high abundance coverage in the genome, codominant inheritance, locus specificity, flexibility high-throughput genotyping/detection formats, they are relatively inexpensive. The availability reference genome sequences enables precise...

10.3390/agronomy14112598 article EN cc-by Agronomy 2024-11-04
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