A5033383357- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Climate variability and models
- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Maritime Navigation and Safety
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation
- Marine and fisheries research
- Coastal and Marine Management
- Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
- Spaceflight effects on biology
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Aquatic and Environmental Studies
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
- Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications
- Marine and environmental studies
- Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Environmental Monitoring and Data Management
- Food Industry and Aquatic Biology
- Energy Load and Power Forecasting
- Management, Economics, and Public Policy
- Space Exploration and Technology
- Stonefly species taxonomy and ecology
Mercator Ocean (France)
2009-2024
Met Office
2009-2022
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
2006-2017
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
2013
Oceanography Society
2009
Stennis Space Center
2009
Bureau of Meteorology
2009
Florida State University
2009
The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) provides regular and systematic reference information on the physical biogeochemical ocean sea-ice state for global European regional seas. CMEMS serves a wide range of users (more than 15,000 are now registered to service) applications. Observations fundamental pillar value-added chain that goes from observation users. used by Thematic Assembly Centres (TACs) derive high-level data products Forecasting (MFCs) validate constrain...
Abstract. A new numerical general circulation ocean model for the Mediterranean Sea has been implemented nested within an Atlantic framework of Marine Environment and Security European Area project (MERSEA, Desaubies, 2006). 4-year twin experiment was carried out from January 2004 to December 2007 with two different models evaluate impact on open lateral boundary conditions in Ocean. One considers a closed large box other is same global model. Impact observed comparing simulations...
Abstract. This study describes a new model implementation for the Mediterranean Sea with what is currently highest vertical resolution over basin. The of 1/16°×1/16° in horizontal and has 72 unevenly spaced levels. been developed frame EU-MFSTEP project operational forecast used at basin scale. considers an implicit free surface this characteristic enhances model's capability to simulate sea height variability net transport Strait Gibraltar. In we show calibration/validation experiments...
Operational evolution of global and regional ocean forecasting systems has been extremely significant in recent years. Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) Oceanview supports the national research groups providing them with coordination sharing expertise among partners. Several have set up developed pre-operationally, majority these are now fully operational; at present time, they provide medium- long-term forecasts most relevant physical variables. These based on general...
Abstract. The North-West European Shelf ocean forecasting system has been providing oceanographic products for the continental shelf seas more than 15 years. In that time, several different configurations have implemented, updating model and data assimilation components. latest configuration to be put in operation, an eddy-resolving at 1.5 km (AMM15), replaces 7 (AMM7) used 8 years deliver forecast Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service its precursor projects. This improved ability...
Abstract : During the last 15 years, operational oceanography systems have been developed in several countries around world. These developments fostered primarily by Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE), which coordinated these activities, encouraged partnerships, and facilitated constructive competition. This multinational coordination has very beneficial for development of oceanography. Today, provide routine, real-time ocean analysis, forecast, reanalysis products. are based...
Abstract. Operational ocean forecasts are typically produced by modelling systems run using a forced mode approach. The evolution of the state is not directly influenced surface waves, and dynamics driven an external source meteorological data which independent state. Model coupling provides one approach to increase extent forecast can represent interactions feedbacks between ocean, atmosphere seen in nature. This paper demonstrates impact improving how effect waves on momentum exchange...
Abstract. This paper describes the first evaluation of quality forecast and analyses produced at basin scale by Mediterranean ocean Forecasting System (MFS) (http://gnoo.bo.ingv.it/mfs). The system produces short-term forecasts for following ten days. Analyses are weekly using a daily assimilation cycle. compared with independent data from buoys, where available, assimilated before inserted. In this work we have considered 53 days 16 August 2005 to 15 2006. skill is evaluated means root mean...
Abstract. This study presents the upgrade of Optimal Interpolation scheme used in basin scale assimilation Mediterranean Forecasting System. The modifications include a daily analysis cycle, ARGO float profiles, implementation geostrophic balance background error covariance matrix and initialisation analyses. A series numerical experiments showed that each modification had positive impact on accuracy analyses: cycle improved representation processes with temporal variability shorter than...
The value of global (e.g. altimetry, satellite sea-surface temperature, Argo) and regional radars, gliders, instrumented mammals, airborne profiles biogeochemical) observation-types for monitoring the mesoscale ocean circulation biogeochemistry is demonstrated using a suite prediction systems remotely-sensed data. A range techniques used to demonstrate different benefit high-resolution adaptive sampling circulation. include Observing System Experiments, Simulation adjoint sensitivities,...
The diurnal cycle in sea-surface temperature (SST) is reconstructed for the year 2013 by combining numerical model analyses and satellite measurements using Optimal Interpolation (OI). method applied to derive hourly Mediterranean SST fields Spinning Enhanced Visible Infrared Imager (SEVIRI) data Forecasting System (Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service - Analysis Forecast product). evaluation of Diurnal OI (DOISST) values against drifter results a mean bias −0.1°C RMS 0.4°C....
Abstract Many human activities rely on accurate knowledge of the sea surface dynamics. This is especially true during storm events, when wave‐current interactions might represent a leading order process upper ocean. In this study, we assess and analyze impact including three wave‐dependent processes in ocean momentum equation Met Office North West European Shelf ocean‐wave forecasting system accuracy simulated circulation. The analysis conducted using currents Stokes drift data produced by...
The European Commission launched the Digital Twin of Ocean (EDITO) at One Summit in Brest, France, February 2022. EU is building infrastructure backbone EDITO through two projects (EDITO-Model Lab and EDITO-Infra) finishing respectively beginning end 2025 with a continuity until 2028 EDITO2. This aligned Copernicus Marine Service where strong connection will be managed during new starting phase (2025-2028). presentation focus on main achievements demonstration global ocean model component...
The European Digital Twin Ocean is a central component of the Knowledge System under EU Mission "Restore our and Waters." aims to make ocean knowledge accessible all—from international policymakers, national governments, researchers businesses, entrepreneurs, activists, citizens. It provides comprehensive set user-driven, interactive, decision-making tools, all supported by scientific data.The Commission launched DTO's development at One Summit in February 2022. To support this, EDITO-Infra...
The UN Ocean Decade calls for transformative ocean science solutions to support sustainable development and strengthen the connection between people ocean, recognizing that literacy is fundamental advance sustainability. Recent advancements in technology, observational capabilities, international frameworks, evolving concepts such as scientific excellence, combined with new initiatives like digital twins of present significant opportunities this transformation. These efforts highlight...
Abstract. Operational prediction of the marine environment is recognised as a fundamental research issue in Europe. We present pre-operational implementation biogeochemical model for pelagic waters Mediterranean Sea, developed within framework MERSEA-IP European project. The OPATM-BFM coupled core fully automatic system that delivers weekly analyses and forecast maps Sea biogeochemistry. has been working its current configuration since April 2007 with successful execution operational chain...
Abstract. The Met Office currently runs two operational ocean forecasting configurations for the North West European Shelf: an eddy-permitting model with a resolution of 7 km (AMM7) and eddy-resolving at 1.5 (AMM15). Whilst qualitative assessments have demonstrated benefits brought by increased AMM15, particularly in ability to resolve finer-scale features, it has been difficult show this quantitatively, especially forecast mode. Applications typical assessment metrics such as root mean...
Abstract. A new numerical general circulation ocean model for the Mediterranean Sea has been implemented nested within an Atlantic framework of Marine Environment and Security European Area project (MERSEA, Desaubies, 2006). 4-year twin experiment was carried out from January 2004 to December 2007 with two different models evaluate impact on open lateral boundary conditions in Ocean. One considers a closed large box other is same global model. Impact observed comparing simulations...
Abstract. This paper describes the operational implementation of data assimilation scheme for Mediterranean Forecasting System Pilot Project (MFSPP). The scheme, Ocean Forecast and Analysis (SOFA), is a reduced order Optimal Interpolation (OI) scheme. reduction achieved by projection state vector into vertical Empirical Orthogonal Functions (EOF). assimilated are Sea Level Anomaly (SLA) temperature profiles from Expandable Bathy Termographs (XBT). collection, quality control, forecast...