J. Morgenstern

ORCID: 0000-0001-6301-9575
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About
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Research Areas
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Optical Coherence Tomography Applications
  • X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
  • Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
  • Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics
  • Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
  • Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Scientific Research and Discoveries
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena

TU Dresden
2017-2024

University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
2018-2024

Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde
2019-2024

Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung
2023

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik
2018-2019

Direction des énergies
1993-2003

CEA Paris-Saclay
1979-2003

Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
1968-2003

Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource
1995-1999

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
1995-1999

The spin structure function of the neutron gn1 has been determined over range 0.03<x<0.6 at an average Q2 2 (GeV/c)2 by measuring asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering polarized electrons from a 3He target energies between 19 and 26 GeV. integral is found to be F10gn1(x)dx=-0.022±0.011. Earlier reported proton results together with Bjorken sum rule predict F10gn1(x)dx=-0.059±0.019.Received 1 April 1993DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.959©1993 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevlett.71.959 article EN Physical Review Letters 1993-08-16

Measurements are reported of the proton and deuteron spin structure functions ${g}_{1}^{p}$ ${g}_{1}^{d}$ at beam energies 29.1, 16.2, 9.7 GeV, ${g}_{2}^{p}$ ${g}_{2}^{d}$ a energy 29.1 GeV. The integrals ${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{p}={\ensuremath{\int}}_{0}^{1}{g}_{1}^{p}{(x,Q}^{2})dx$ ${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{d}={\ensuremath{\int}}_{0}^{1}{g}_{1}^{d}{(x,Q}^{2})dx$ were evaluated fixed ${Q}^{2}=3(\mathrm{GeV}{/c)}^{2}$ using full data set to yield...

10.1103/physrevd.58.112003 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 1998-10-27

We have measured the ratio $\frac{{g}_{1}^{p}}{{F}_{1}^{p}}$ over range $0.029<x<0.8$ and $1.3<{Q}^{2}<10$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$ using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from ammonia. An evaluation integral $\ensuremath{\int}{0}^{1}{g}_{1}^{p}(x, {Q}^{2})\mathrm{dx}$ at fixed ${Q}^{2}=3$ yields 0.127\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.004(stat)\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.010(syst), in agreement with previous experiments, but well below Ellis-Jaffe sum...

10.1103/physrevlett.74.346 article EN Physical Review Letters 1995-01-16

Deep-inelastic electron scattering from $^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$, $^{48}\mathrm{Ca}$, and $^{56}\mathrm{Fe}$ has been measured at 60\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, 90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, 140\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} inelasticities up to including the $\ensuremath{\Delta}(3,3)$ region. Longitudinal response functions in momentum interval $300 \mathrm{MeV}/c<|\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{\mathrm{q}}|<600 \mathrm{MeV}/c$ were extracted. The experimental Coulomb...

10.1103/physrevlett.52.2130 article EN Physical Review Letters 1984-06-11

The neutron longitudinal and transverse asymmetries A1n A2n have been extracted from deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons by a He3 target at incident energies 19.42, 22.66, 25.51 GeV. measurement allows for the determination spin structure functions g1n(x, Q2) g2n(x, over range 0.03<x<0.6 an average Q2 2 (GeV/c)2. data are used evaluation Ellis-Jaffe Bjorken sum rules. function is small negative within our measurement, yielding integral ∫0.030.6g1n(x)dx=−0.028±0.006 (stat)±0.006...

10.1103/physrevd.54.6620 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 1996-12-01

We report on a high-statistics measurement of the deuteron spin structure function ${g}_{1}^{d}$ at beam energy 29 GeV in kinematic range $0.029<x<0.8$ and $1<{Q}^{2}<10$ (GeV $/c$${)}^{2}$. The integral ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{1}^{d}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\int}{1}^{}{g}_{1}^{d}\mathrm{dx}$ evaluated fixed ${Q}^{2}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}3$ $/c$${)}^{2}$ gives...

10.1103/physrevlett.75.25 article EN Physical Review Letters 1995-07-03

Deep-inelastic inclusive electron-scattering cross sections from $^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$, $^{48}\mathrm{Ca}$, and $^{56}\mathrm{Fe}$ have been measured at 60\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, 90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, 140\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} energy transfers including the $\ensuremath{\Delta}(3, 3)$ region. The transverse response function in momentum interval 300 MeV/c |q| 600 was extracted by Rosenbluth prescription. Different theoretical approaches to quasielastic...

10.1103/physrevlett.54.1233 article EN Physical Review Letters 1985-03-25

We have measured proton and deuteron virtual photon-nucleon asymmetries ${A}_{2}^{p}$ ${A}_{2}^{d}$ structure functions ${g}_{2}^{p}$ ${g}_{2}^{d}$ over the range $0.03<x<0.8$ $1.3<{Q}^{2}<10(\mathrm{GeV}/c{)}^{2}$ by inelastically scattering polarized electrons off ammonia targets. Results for ${A}_{2}$ are significantly smaller than positivity limit $\sqrt{R}$ both Within experimental precision ${g}_{2}$ data well described twist-2 contribution, ${g}_{2}^{\mathrm{WW}}$. Twist-3 matrix...

10.1103/physrevlett.76.587 article EN Physical Review Letters 1996-01-22

Inclusive electron-scattering measurements of \ensuremath{\Delta} electroexcitation in nuclei are reported. Electrons with energies 0.96, 1.1, 1.3, and 1.5 GeV were scattered from $^{1}\mathrm{H}$, $^{4}\mathrm{He}$, C Fe, W at 37.5\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, corresponding to ${Q}^{2}$=0.20--0.52 (GeV/c${)}^{2}$ the peak. The centroid \ensuremath{\Delta}-region cross-section peak is above that for free nucleon it shifts higher invariant mass as ${Q}^{2}$ increases. A dependence dip...

10.1103/physrevlett.62.1350 article EN Physical Review Letters 1989-03-20

The proton momentum distribution of $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ has been determined up to momenta 310 MeV/c by use the reaction $^{3}\mathrm{He}(e, {e}^{\ensuremath{'}}p)$. experimental missing-energy resolution, $\ensuremath{\delta}{E}_{m}=1.2$ MeV, was sufficient separate two- and three-body breakup channels. Results for disintegration have obtained values 80 MeV. resulting spectral function is compared predictions Faddeev variational calculations.

10.1103/physrevlett.49.974 article EN Physical Review Letters 1982-10-04

Electron-scattering cross sections for the reaction $^{3}\mathrm{He}$(e,e'p) have been measured recoil momenta between 300 and 600 MeV/c missing energies up to 90 MeV. Proton momentum distributions in $^{3}\mathrm{He}$, corrected final-state--interaction meson-exchange effects, obtained from 318 pd channel 290 515 ppn channel. Explicit evidence nucleon-nucleon correlations is presented.

10.1103/physrevlett.60.1703 article EN Physical Review Letters 1988-04-25

The ratio g1F1 has been measured over the range 0.03 < x 0.6 and 0.3 Q2 10 (GeV/c)2 using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from protons deuterons. We find to be consistent with no Q2-dependence at fixed in region > 1 (GeV/c)2. A trend is observed for decrease lower Q2. Fits world data without a possible are agreement Bjorken sum rule, but Δq substantially less than quark-parton model expectation.

10.1016/0370-2693(95)01340-2 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Physics Letters B 1995-12-01

Longitudinal and transverse structure functions for the quasielastic reaction $^{40}\mathrm{Ca}$(e,e'p${)}^{39}$${\mathrm{K}}^{\mathrm{*}}$ have been obtained. Their q dependences appear like those free nucleons. However, ratio of longitudinal to is found reduced by 30% relative theoretical calculations.

10.1103/physrevlett.60.776 article EN Physical Review Letters 1988-02-29

We have measured the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g_1^p g_1^d in region of nucleon resonances for W^2 < 5 GeV^2 $Q^2\simeq 0.5$ 1.2$ by inelastically scattering 9.7 GeV polarized electrons off $^{15}NH_3$ $^{15}ND_3$ targets. observe significant resonance region. used present results, together with deep-inelastic data at higher W^2, to extract $\Gamma(Q^2)\equiv\int_0^1 g_1(x,Q^2) dx$. This is first information on low-Q^2 evolution Gamma toward Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn limit Q^2 = 0.

10.1103/physrevlett.78.815 article EN Physical Review Letters 1997-02-03
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