A5090338013- Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Health Policy Implementation Science
- Neonatal and Maternal Infections
- Machine Learning in Healthcare
- Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Social Media in Health Education
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
- Sleep and related disorders
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
- Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
- Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
- Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
- Cancer survivorship and care
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Health and Medical Research Impacts
- Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Youth Substance Use and School Attendance
- Pregnancy and Medication Impact
Kaiser Permanente
2018-2022
Background Asthma causes numerous hospital encounters annually, including emergency department visits and hospitalizations. To improve patient outcomes reduce the number of these encounters, predictive models are widely used to prospectively pinpoint high-risk patients with asthma for preventive care via management. However, previous do not have adequate accuracy achieve this goal well. Adopting modeling guideline checking extensive candidate features, we recently constructed a machine...
Intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) reduces a newborn's risk of group B streptococcal infection (GBS) but may lead to an increased childhood body mass index (BMI).
Abstract Background Most patients living with serious illness value spending time at home. Emerging data suggest that days alive and home (DAH) may be a useful metric, however more research is needed. We aimed to assess the concurrent validity of DAH respect clinically significant changes in patient‐ caregiver‐reported outcomes (PROs). Methods drew from study compared two models home‐based palliative care among seriously ill their caregivers Kaiser Permanente regions (Southern California...
The widespread use of antepartum and intrapartum antibiotics has raised concerns about the possible disruption child's gut microbiota effects on maturation from infant to adult microbiome. Fetal Antibiotic EXposure (FAX) study provides a cohort examine association between in-utero exposure adverse childhood outcomes including body weight, atopic diseases, autism spectrum disorders investigate role other potential factors mitigating or moderating risk for outcomes.The aim this paper was...
Background: Little is known about racial/ethnic differences in symptom severity among patients receiving home-based palliative care (HomePal). Objectives: To determine whether differs between White and of color HomePal gender moderates the difference. Design: This a cross-sectional exploratory study. Setting/Subjects: Baseline data were from 2090 Kaiser Permanente Southern California. Measurements: Multivariable median regression analyses carried out across race/ethnicity groups stratified...
To determine if a population health approach to insomnia using internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for (ICBT-I) affects dispensed medications and provider encounters compared with usual care.A pragmatic hybrid study design was used evaluate both the implementation strategy long-term effects of ICBT-I on care utilization in an integrated system. Adult members (a diagnosis or medication dispensation) at high risk depression anxiety) were randomized receive information either program...
The Health Care Systems Research Network (HCSRN) is comprised of 19 not-for-profit health systems with embedded research departments. network's annual conference serves as a forum for member institutions to highlight findings, explore new collaborations, and share insights opportunities. Abstracts accepted oral poster presentation at the 2021 HCSRN Conference are published in this supplement Journal Patient-Centered Reviews, official scientific journal conference.
<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> The widespread use of antepartum and intrapartum antibiotics has raised concerns about the possible disruption child's gut microbiota, effects on ‘maturation’ from infant to adult microbiome. Fetal Antibiotic EXposure (FAX) Study provides a cohort examine association between in-utero exposure adverse childhood outcomes including body weight, atopic diseases, autism spectrum disorders investigate role other potential factors mitigating or moderating risk for...
Purpose: The Pediatric Vision Scanner (PVS) is a binocular retinal birefringence scanner designed to identify young children with amblyopia and strabismus, two common causes of preventable vision loss. While the PVS has been shown be highly sensitive specific in an enriched population, validation lacking general pediatric setting. We conducted prospective clinical trial assess performance non-enriched population. Methods: recruited 300 ages 2 5 years no pre-existing eye conditions from...
<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Asthma causes numerous hospital encounters annually, including emergency department visits and hospitalizations. To improve patient outcomes reduce the number of these encounters, predictive models are widely used to prospectively pinpoint high-risk patients with asthma for preventive care via management. However, previous do not have adequate accuracy achieve this goal well. Adopting modeling guideline checking extensive candidate features, we recently...