A5008185846- Indigenous Health and Education
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Hip and Femur Fractures
- Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Youth, Drugs, and Violence
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Leprosy Research and Treatment
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Malaria Research and Control
- Global Health Care Issues
- Crime Patterns and Interventions
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Health, Education, and Aging
- Food Safety and Hygiene
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
2015-2025
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública
2005-2023
O Brasil é um dos países mais afetados pela pandemia de COVID-19 e o real número mortes doença torna cenário ainda desafiador. objetivo deste estudo foi estimar excesso suas diferenças em adultos com 20 anos Manaus (Amazonas), Fortaleza (Ceará), Rio Janeiro São Paulo, acordo local ocorrência do óbito, características demográficas trajetória ao longo tempo. Os dados foram obtidos no Sistema Informações sobre Mortalidade na Central Registro Civil Nacional. As estimativas óbitos esperados...
Background Few studies of dengue have shown group-level associations between demographic, socioeconomic, or geographic characteristics and the spatial distribution within small urban areas. This study aimed to examine whether specific an slum community were associated with risk disease. Methodology/Principal Findings From 01/2009 12/2010, we conducted enhanced, community-based surveillance in only public emergency unit a Salvador, Brazil identify acute febrile illness (AFI) patients...
Manaus, capital do estado brasileiro Amazonas, é o atual epicentro da epidemia na Amazônia com um aumento repentino de mortes que preocupa gestores e sociedade. O objetivo estudo foi analisar excesso mortalidade geral, segundo Semanas Epidemiológicas (SE), visando a identificar mudanças potencialmente associadas à em Manaus. Dados geral grupos causas foram obtidos Central Informações Registro Civil Nacional no Sistema sobre Mortalidade, para 2018, 2019 2020. Analisou-se faixa etária, sexo,...
O objetivo foi avaliar as diferenças nas taxas de mortalidade por câncer cabeça e pescoço acordo com a escolaridade, no Estado do Rio Janeiro, Brasil, período entre 2010 2018. Trata-se um estudo ecológico que utilizou dados Sistema Informações sobre Mortalidade. Foram comparadas em indivíduos maiores 40 anos, após imputação da variável escolaridade. gerados 20 bancos imputados para cada banco modelo regressão binomial negativa ajustado idade, sexo, topografia tumor, regiões geográficas...
O Brasil figura entre os países com o maior número de casos dengue no mundo. Sistemas notificação são fundamentais para acompanhar a evolução do agravo, porém pouco preenchidos. conhecimento nível educacional dos indivíduos é importante entendimento papel da desigualdade social risco adoecimento. objetivo deste artigo descrever preenchimento escolaridade nas fichas disponibilizadas pelo Sistema Informação Agravos Notificação (SINAN) 2008 e 2017, por sexo faixa etária, as capitais das regiões...
The impact of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly has received relatively little attention, particularly a scenario predominated by gamma variant. aim this study was to assess coverage and its relationship changes pattern hospitalizations deaths Manaus, Amazonas State, Brazil. This an ecological with Brazilian Ministry Health data on deaths, assessing based two-dose regimen, addition two regimens associated significant protective effect, one partial (35 days or more after first dose...
Este estudo transversal visa a descrever distribuição de excesso peso e obesidade sua associação com variáveis demográficas socioeconômicas entre 794 adultos indígenas, 19 59 anos, da etnia Xukuru do Ororubá, povo indígena cujas terras estão localizadas no Município Pesqueira, agreste Pernambuco, Brasil. A análise as desfecho, (IMC > 24,99kg/m2) (> 29,99kg/m2) explicativas foi realizada utilizando-se regressão logística multinível. Entre mulheres, 52,2% estavam 21% obesas. Para os...
N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have been hypothesised to be protective for depression during pregnancy. However, there are few data and no consensus regarding this association. In line, we aim evaluate if the concentration of n-3 n-6 PUFAs, their ratio, associated with depressive symptoms throughout pregnancy.A prospective cohort 172 Brazilian women was followed at 5-13th, 20-26th 30-36th weeks gestation. The presence evaluated using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) each...
The leprosy transmission chain is very complex and, in order to intervene this transmission, more must be known about the factors linked falling ill. There are doubts as influence of population size, density and disease's magnitude detection rate trends. This paper aimed identify associated with an endemic municipality Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil.This ecological study Duque Caxias municipality, Brazil, used neighbourhoods (bairros) unit analysis. Selecting new cases detected from 1998 2006,...
The nutritional profile of Indigenous children in Brazil is comparable to those observed some the least developed regions world.Weight and height growth curves were characterised based on longitudinal data from a local population experiencing double burden child under-nutrition adult obesity.Anthropometric collected six waves 2009-2011 for <10 two proximate Xavante villages Central Brazil. Prevalence rates stunting, wasting thinness calculated using WHO references. Weight adjusted...
The aims of this study were to analyze and describe the presence infrastructure basic sanitation in urban areas Brazil, contrasting indigenous with non-indigenous households. Methods: A cross-sectional based on microdata from 2010 Census was conducted. analyses descriptive statistics (prevalence) construction multiple logistic regression models (adjusted by socioeconomic demographic covariates). odds ratios estimated for association between explanatory variables (covariates) outcome (water...
Objective To analyze serum fatty acids concentrations during healthy pregnancy and evaluate whether socioeconomic, demographic, obstetric, nutritional, anthropometric lifestyle factors are associated with their longitudinal changes. Study design A prospective cohort of 225 pregnant women was followed in the 5th–13th, 20th–26th 30th–36th weeks gestation. Serum samples were collected each trimester analyzed to determine composition using a high-throughput robotic direct methylation method...
Femicide has received relatively little research attention, despite its severity. Estimates of femicide depend on the strategies used to define it within sociocultural and political context. This study aimed assess intentional homicides women, focusing femicides, highlighting characteristics risk factors. was a cross-sectional based daily surveillance in press mortality records. The considered fatal victims assault women over 11 years age Manaus, Amazonas State, Brazil, 2016-2017....
OBJETIVOS: investigar a prevalência e os fatores associados à ocorrência de anemia em mulheres indígenas Suruí com idade entre 15 49 anos. MÉTODOS: estudo transversal realizado partir levantamento censitário 2005 na terra indígena Sete Setembro, localizada Rondônia, Brasil. A dosagem hemoglobina (Hb) foi realizada pelo aparelho β-hemoglobinômetro portátil. Pontos corte anemia: Hb <12,0 g/dL nas não gestantes; <11,0 gestantes. Dados demográficos status socioeconômico (SSE) foram obtidos...
Resumo Este estudo apresenta uma comparação entre domicílios indígenas e não no tocante à presença de infraestrutura saneamento básico em áreas urbanas rurais do Brasil a partir dos dados Censos 2000 2010. As análises se basearam estatísticas descritivas modelos Regressões Logísticas Múltiplas (RLM). Os resultados indicam o aumento da serviços analisados nos brasileiros ao longo década. Não obstante, apresentaram piores condições sanitárias Esgotamento sanitário foi serviço mais precário...
INTRODUCTION: Geographic information systems (GIS) enable public health data to be analyzed in terms of geographical variability and the relationship between risk factors diseases. This study discusses application geographic weighted regression (GWR) model improve understanding spatially varying social clinical that potentially impact leprosy prevalence. METHODS: ecological used from case records 1998-2006, aggregated by neighborhood Duque de Caxias municipality State Rio Janeiro, Brazil. In...
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the risk of death and readmission a cohort elderly patients discharged after hip fracture treatment from hospitals public health system; to describe causes these events; compare rates observed with those population hospitalized in Rio de Janeiro city. METHODS: Data on deaths readmissions were obtained through linkage two data sources: Hospital Information System Sistema Único Saúde Mortality city Janeiro. The time frame for study was 2008 2011. consisted 2,612...
Objetivo: identificar as características, a magnitude e fatores associados ao homicídio em
Dengue may be associated with individual level variables, such as schooling, increasing the risk of illness. The objective this study is to analyze disparities in dengue mortality among least and most educated Brazil, from 2010 2018. This a retrospective ecological differences rate due between less more people according rates general dengue, by age, sex, Federative Unit (UF). A bootstrap multiple imputation procedure for variable schooling was implemented consider multilevel structure data...