Milica Rat

ORCID: 0000-0001-7528-734X
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Research Areas
  • Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
  • Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
  • Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
  • Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna
  • Botanical Studies and Applications
  • Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies
  • Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
  • Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
  • Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation
  • Biological Control of Invasive Species
  • Plant Diversity and Evolution
  • Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
  • Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Forest Insect Ecology and Management
  • Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
  • Plant chemical constituents analysis
  • Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies
  • Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
  • Botanical Research and Chemistry
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Hops Chemistry and Applications
  • Odor and Emission Control Technologies

University of Novi Sad
2015-2025

The chemical composition and antioxidant properties of the essential oil EtOH extract immortelle (Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G.Don subsp. italicum, Asteraceae) collected in Montenegro were evaluated. was characterized by GC/MS analysis, content total phenolics flavonoids determined using FolinCiocalteu reagent. free-radical-scavenging capacity (RSC) both assessed with 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Moreover, inhibition hydroxyl radical ((.) OH) generation evaluated for first...

10.1002/cbdv.201400174 article EN Chemistry & Biodiversity 2015-03-01

Abstract Floristic diversity in the Pannonian Plain is result of mosaic habitat composition, characterized by steppes, saline meadows, and lowland forests along major rivers. In last few centuries, flora has become enriched species introduced human activities, such as colonization industrialization. Presently it consists nearly 1800 species. As a 30 years field research well herbarium literature searches, list invasive alien neophytes been compiled presented here. The includes 152 species,...

10.2478/s11535-013-0225-6 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Open Life Sciences 2013-08-01

Unlike other studies that only determined the chemical composition of essential oils depending on their geographic origin, this research investigated effect weather conditions (temperature, precipitation, and insolation) Nepeta nuda L. oil. The collection wild-growing N. was carried out during three successive years, 2019, 2020, 2021 at Rtanj Mountain (Serbia) same date (July 7th). Essential oil extraction from plant performed by hydro-distillation. After gas chromatographic-mass...

10.3390/horticulturae8020085 article EN cc-by Horticulturae 2022-01-18

Garden angelica (Angelica archangelica L.), native to the northern temperate region, is widespread in Europe and Asia. Since middle ages, it has been used for healing as a vegetable traditional dishes. In modern era, proven that A. complex chemical composition. The main derivatives contribute plant’s biological activities are essential oil coumarins. this review, focus on cross-analysis of taxonomy archangelica, its distribution different regions, with presentation richness biochemical...

10.3390/agronomy12071570 article EN cc-by Agronomy 2022-06-29

Helichrysum italicum (immortelle) essential oil is one of the most popular oils worldwide and it has many beneficial properties, including antimicrobial. However, in this plant, chemical diversity very pronounced. The aim work was to process GC-MS results four samples H. Serbian origin by chemometric tools, evaluate antimicrobial activity vitro silico. Overall, 47 compounds were identified, abundant γ-curcumene, α-pinene, ar-curcumene, followed α-ylangene, neryl acetate, trans-caryophyllene,...

10.3390/antibiotics13060499 article EN cc-by Antibiotics 2024-05-28

St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum, Hypericaceae) has long been used in traditional medicine as a potent remedy, while many other species of this genus have not thoroughly investigated. The study aimed to detect the biological activity, including antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, anticholinergic, antimicrobial and monoaminoxidase inhibitory potential, water-alcoholic extracts three autochthonous for Serbia Greece from plant Hypericum (section Hypericum-H. tetrapterum, H. maculatum ssp....

10.3390/molecules28176218 article EN cc-by Molecules 2023-08-24

Abstract Mints are the most popular economic and traditional herbs. The aim of this article was chemical characterization volatile compounds from wild populations Mentha aquatica , M. arvensis longifolia microphylla pulegium spicata M .× dumetorum gentillis verticillata as well cultivated samples piperita ‘Alba’ ‘Crispa’. Analyses were performed directly dried aerial parts (herb) collected by headspace gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. In total 54 detected, representing 89.99 % to 99.66...

10.1002/cbdv.202000211 article EN Chemistry & Biodiversity 2020-05-29

Grasslands represent a biodiversity hotspot in the European agricultural landscape, their restoration is necessary and offers great opportunity to mitigate or halt harmful processes. These measures require comprehensive knowledge of historical landscape changes, but also adequate management strategies. The required data was gathered from sand grasslands northern Serbia, as this habitat high conservation priority. This area has long history different approaches (grazing mowing versus...

10.1371/journal.pone.0301391 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2024-03-28

Ornithogalum umbellatum L. is a widely distributed species in Europe, that exhibits considerable variability at ecological, morphological, anatomical, and karyological level. Previous reports of the chemical investigations among indicate significant diversity secondary metabolites, as well. Knowing environment affects phenolic composition plants to large extent, main objective research was define relationship between phytochemical ecological characters. To estimate an environmental influence...

10.1002/cbdv.201600090 article EN Chemistry & Biodiversity 2016-07-23

Reynoutria japonica is on the IUCN list of Worlds?100 worst invasive species, but it also, especially its rhizome, an integral part traditional chinese medicine. The objective this study was to determine amount selected phenolic compounds in stems, leaves and inflorescence methanol extracts plant, their antioxidant anticholinesterase activity. chemical profile examined obtained by a high-performance liquid chromatography. In vitro assays DPPH, OH NO radicals were used estimate potential...

10.2298/jsc170306054g article EN cc-by Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 2017-01-01

The paper proposes eight new nomenclatural combinations and indicates two synonyms. There are 11 taxa (species subspecies) of the vascular flora that for Serbia (of which nine autochthonous allochthonous plants). Two species were confirmed Serbia. Six plant a novelty proper Serbia, Vojvodina, or Kosovo Metohija. whose presence in its territorial units has been refuted.

10.5937/bnhmb2114077n article EN Bulletin of the Natural History Museum 2021-01-01

A total of 26 experimentally obtained retention indices on a logarithmic scale (log RI) from Thymus serpyllum essential oil were used to build robust predictive model. The selected descriptors as inputs an artificial neural network model quantitative structure-retention time relationship coefficient determination for the training cycle was 0.977, indicating that this could be prediction T. compounds. These compounds comprise about 99.8 % oil, but among them only 6 had average relative...

10.1080/0972060x.2020.1790428 article EN Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants 2020-05-03

Abstract Anatomical characters of two morphologically similar Ornithogalum taxa, O. umbellatum and divergens, were investigated. An analysis leaf scapus cross-sections was performed on plants from ten populations Serbia Hungary, using light microscopy. The aim this research to give data about the qualitative quantitative anatomical characteristics these in order evaluate their taxonomic significance single out distinctive features, as well contribute knowledge genus studied region. On basis...

10.1515/botcro-2016-0002 article EN cc-by-nc Acta Botanica Croatica 2015-11-30

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) PCR method was used to assess the level of diversity and genetic structure in Ornithogalum L. populations from Serbia Hungary with main goal improving knowledge this genus given region. The material collected 19 identified as two morphologically similar phylogenetically close taxa: O. umbellatum 1753 divergens Boreau 1887. All ten RAPD primers for analysis gave products, length between 3000bp 300bp. There were 101 fragments total; number bands per...

10.2298/gensr1501275a article EN Genetika 2015-01-01

Loncomelos visianicum, a rare and poorly known geophyte of the Croatian flora, was described from remote uninhabited Adriatic island Palagruža as Ornithogalum it has not been collected again for over century. Basing on living materials, recently rediscovered in locus classicus, possible to carry out careful investigation regarding morphology, karyology, leaf anatomy, ecology this very peculiar species. It is triploid, showing 2n = 42 + 0–5B chromosomes, taxonomically quite isolated, some...

10.11646/phytotaxa.430.2.2 article EN Phytotaxa 2020-01-27
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