A5083376401- Research in Cotton Cultivation
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Bamboo properties and applications
- Nuts composition and effects
- Agricultural pest management studies
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Livestock Farming and Management
- Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
- Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology
2006-2025
Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
2018-2025
Cotton Research Institute
2016-2022
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2015-2022
Pakistan Agricultural Research Council
2022
Tarim University
2022
Cotton (United States)
2022
State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology
2022
Selçuk University
2018
University of Agriculture Faisalabad
1999
Cotton is essential for the global textile industry however, climate change, especially extreme temperatures, threatens sustainable cotton production. This research aims to identify breeding strategies improve heat tolerance and utilize stress-resistant traits in cultivars. study investigated 50 genotypes at seedling stage by examining various three temperatures (32 °C, 45 °C 48 °C) a randomized plot experiment. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among all studied traits....
Cotton is a primary agriculture product important for fiber use in textiles and the second major oil seed crop. considered as moderately tolerant to salt stress with salinity threshold of 7.7 dS/m at seedling stage. Salinity causes reduction growth seedlings cotton production that limits quality yield. In this study, initially, 22 genotypes were screened relative tolerance using germination test Petri plates (growth chamber). Selected 11 further tested pot experiment (sand) 0, 15, 20 NaCl...
Cotton is an important fiber and cash crop. Extreme water scarceness affects the growth, quality, productivity of cotton. Water shortage has threatened future scenario for cotton growers, so it imperative to devise a solution this problem. In research, we have tried machinate it. 23 genotypes been screened out against drought tolerance at seedling stage by evaluating morphological, physiological, biochemical traits in triplicate completely randomized design plot experiment with two regimes...
Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD), caused by cotton Burewala virus (CLCuBV), has emerged as a major threat to production in Pakistan. Resistance CLCuBV was evaluated cultivated and wild genotypes representing six Gossypium species visual symptom scoring assessment using PCR tests. Considerable variation responses observed when whitefly graft transmission inoculate with field greenhouse experiments. Under evaluation, all of hirsutum three G. barbadense were susceptible. Eleven that represented...
Human activities and climate change have resulted in frequent intense weather fluctuations, leading to diverse abiotic stresses on crops which hampers greatly their metabolic activities. Heat stress, a prevalent factor, significantly influences cotton plant biological resulting reducing yield production. We must deepen our understanding of how plants respond heat stress across various dimensions, encompassing genes, RNAs, proteins, metabolites for effective breeding. Multi-omics methods,...
Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation aldehyde molecules into corresponding carboxylic acid, regulate balance aldehydes and protect plants from poisoning caused by excessive accumulation aldehydes; however, this gene has rarely been studied in cotton.
Enhancing cotton yield and fiber quality is challenging due to the limited genetic variation, highlighting need for efficient use of germplasm resources. Therefore, 10 morpho-physiological characters simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were used investigate variability 50 genotypes. Principal component analysis Mahalanobis' generalized distance (D2) applied data. Two principal components presented 53.83% cumulative in raw data on biomass-related variables. Four different clusters exposed by...
Cotton is one of the most important natural fiber crops in world.Its growth and yield greatly limited by drought.A quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis was therefore conducted to investigate genetic basis drought tolerance cotton (Gossypium spp) using 188 F 2:3 lines developed from an inter-specific cross between a wild species, G. tomentosum, upland cotton, G.Genetics Molecular Research 15 (3): gmr.15038477 hirsutum (CRI-12).A map constructed 1295 simple sequence repeat markers, which...
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (GGPS) is a structural enzyme of the terpene biosynthesis pathway that involved in regulating plant photosynthesis, growth and development, but this gene family has not been systematically studied cotton.In current research, genome-wide identification was performed, total 75 GGPS members were found four cotton species, Gossypium hirsutum, barbadense, arboreum raimondii. The genes divided into three subgroups by evolutionary analysis. Subcellular...
This study evaluated the genetic diversity and population structures in a novel cotton germplasm collection comprising 132 diploids, including Glossypium klotzschianum allotetraploid accessions, barbadense, darwinii, tomentosum, ekmanianum, stephensii, from Santa Cruz, Isabella, San Cristobal, Hawaiian, Dominican Republic, Wake Atoll islands. A total of 111 expressed sequence tag (EST) genomic simple repeat (gSSR) markers produced 382 polymorphic loci with an average 3.44 alleles per SSR...
A high density genetic map was constructed using F2 population derived from an interspecific cross of G. hirsutum × tomentosum. The consisted 3093 marker loci distributed across all the 26 chromosomes and covered 4365.3 cM cotton genome with average inter-marker distance 1.48 cM. maximum length chromosome 218.38 minimum 122.09 167.90 sub-genome covers more (2189.01 cM) inter 1.53 than D which a 2176.29 1.43 There were 716 distorted in accounting for 23.14% most on (25.06%), (21.23%). In our...
Uncovering the underlying mechanism of salt tolerance is important to breed cotton varieties with improved tolerance. In this study, transcriptome and proteome sequencing were performed on upland (Gossypium hirsutum L.) variety under stress, integrated analysis was carried out exploit salt-tolerance genes in cotton. Enrichment using Gene Ontology (GO) Kyoto Encyclopedia Genes Genomes (KEGG) differentially expressed (DEGs) obtained from sequencing. GO enrichment mainly cell membrane,...
Heat stress poses a significant environmental challenge that profoundly impacts wheat productivity. It disrupts vital physiological processes such as photosynthesis, by impeding the functionality of photosynthetic apparatus and compromising plasma membrane stability, thereby detrimentally affecting grain development in wheat. The scarcity identified marker trait associations pertinent to thermotolerance presents formidable obstacle marker-assisted selection strategies against heat stress. To...
Plant cytochrome P450 (P450) participates in a wide range of biosynthetic reactions and targets variety biological molecules. These lead to various fatty acid conjugates, plant hormones, secondary metabolites, lignin, defensive compounds. In our previous research, transcriptome analysis was performed on the salt-tolerant upland cotton "Tongyan No. 1." Many differentially expressed genes (DEGs) belong family, their domains occur widely plants. this current were identified Gossypium hirsutum...
Background Cytoplasmic linker–associated proteins (CLASPs) are tubule that can bind to microtubules and participate in regulating the structure function of microtubules, which significantly affects development growth plants. These have been identified Arabidopsis ; however, little research has performed upland cotton. Methods In this study, whole genome CLASP_N family was analyzed provide theoretical support for gene cotton fiber. Bioinformatics used analyze characteristics cotton, such as...
To investigate the toxic effects of lead (Pb) on key metabolic activities essential for proper germination and seedling growth maize seeds, experiments were carried out with different levels Pb (0 to 120 mg L−1 as PbCl2) applied through medium two hybrids H-3310S H-6724. The research findings indicated that adversely affected by increased contamination in medium; however, a slow increase these parameters was recorded increasing time from 0 h. Protease activity decreased an level but time;...