A5090135784- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- HIV-related health complications and treatments
- Healthcare Quality and Satisfaction
- Public Health and Nutrition
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- HIV Research and Treatment
- HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Social and Behavioral Studies
- Travel-related health issues
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- COVID-19 Prevention and Impact
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
- Methodologies in Health Research and Practice
- Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing
- Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Infection Control in Healthcare
- Student Stress and Coping
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
Udayana University
2013-2025
Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar
2016-2022
Women living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are at higher risk of cervical cancer, particularly in regions like Indonesia where cancer screening programs limited. Bali has seen a rise both HIV and cases, prompting the need for targeted interventions. This study investigates prevalence cytological abnormalities associated factors among women Bali, focusing on their relationship high-risk Papillomavirus (HR-HPV) types. A cross-sectional was conducted from July to December 2023,...
Abstract Background The burden of leptospirosis in Indonesia is poorly understood. Data from an observational study conducted 2013 to 2016 seven cities across was used estimate the incidence and document its clinical manifestations patients requiring hospitalization. Methods Specimens hospitalized with acute fever were collected at enrollment, 14–28 days, 3 months. Demographic information during visits and/or retrieved medical records double-entered into report forms. After initially...
The increasing number of travelers to Bali has been accompanied by the increased risks travel-related health problems. Travel agents and tour guides are in a key position inform about these matters; nonetheless, little evidence was found on their role promotion travel health. This article aims assess agent guide perceptions possible involvement promoting measures Bali. A cross-sectional study conducted between July October 2015, involving 500 respondents (250 250 guides), who were chosen...
Low adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in pregnant women with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) increases the risk of transmission from mother newborn. Increasing mothers' knowledge and motivation access treatment has been identified as a critical factor prevention. Therefore, this research aimed explore barriers enablers accessing HIV care services.This was first phase mixed-method analysis conducted Kupang, remote city East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Samples were taken by...
Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM), particularly those HIV infection, are at high risk for contracting syphilis. However, little is known about the effect of syphilis on HIV-1 RNA and CD4 count among infected MSM. Methods: MSM were enrolled into MSM-VCT study cohort Sanglah Hospital in Bali between June 22nd 2011 to February 13rd 2012. All participants had anti-HIV test VDRL baseline, TPHA confirmation reactive results. Plasma levels counts measured baseline month 6 visits. T-test...
Blood culturing remains the “gold standard” for bloodstream infection (BSI) diagnosis, but method is inaccessible to many developing countries due high costs and insufficient resources. To better understand utility of blood cultures among patients in Indonesia, a country where are not routinely performed, we evaluated data from previous cohort study that included all participants. An acute febrile illness was conducted July 2013 June 2016 at eight major hospitals seven provincial capitals...
Background: Hematological malignancies have continued to be highly prevalent among people living with HIV (PLHIV). This study assessed the occurrence of, risk factors for, and outcomes of hematological nonhematological in PLHIV Asia. Methods: Incidence malignancy after cohort enrollment was evaluated. Factors associated development were analyzed using competing regression survival time Kaplan–Meier. Results: Of 7455 patients, 107 patients (1%) developed a malignancy: 34 (0.5%) [0.08 per 100...
This study explores the contribution of counseling to improving acceptance and adherence anti-retroviral therapy (ART) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) identifies key issues associated its implementation. We conducted a longitudinal mixed-methods in Bali Province between 2015 2017. The participants were 170 newly diagnosed PLHIV 17 outreach-counselor workers (OWs). interviewed for their experiences receiving counseling, ART. surveyed four domains (privacy, contents, frequency, duration)...
Background and purpose: The incidence of first line ART failure is increasing in the South East Asia region. main referral hospital Bali has recorded an increased use second due to failure. This study aims explore risk factors associated failure.Methods: A case control was conducted among people living with HIV AIDS at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar who started between 2004 2013. Cases were those diagnosed as having clinical treatment still on 2015. Controls no Sex year initiation matched...
Background and purpose: Many HIV-infected children in Bali have started antiretroviral therapy (ART), but loss to follow up (LTFU) is a continuing concern, the issue of childhood adherence more complex compared adults.Methods: This was retrospective study among cohort 138 HIV+ on ART Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, from January 2010 December 2015. Kaplan-Meier analysis used describe incidence median time LTFU/mortality Cox Proportional Hazard Model identify predictors. Variables which...
Background: Women living with HIV face a higher risk of developing cervical cancer compared to those without HIV. However, comprehensive screening programs for this population are still lacking in Indonesia. This has resulted many cases late-stage being diagnosed, especially Bali, which experienced an increase and cancer. study aimed determine the prevalence factors cytological abnormalities women Bali explore their relationship high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) types. Methods: is cross-sectional...
Abstrak: Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) merupakan infeksi nosokomial pada saluran napas bawah pasien dengan ventilator >48 jam di ruang terapi intensif (RTI). Angka VAP RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2012 adalah sebesar 15,48 per 1000 hari pemakaian masih melebihi standar nasional 10 pemakaian. Faktor risiko penjamu, alat medis dan perilaku petugas, termasuk cuci tangan berperan dalam kejadian VAP. Penelitian ini studi kasus kontrol, perbandingan 1:2 (27 54 kontrol). Kasus yang...
Background and purpose: HIV testing among pregnant women can reduce the risk of mother to child transmission. The implementation prevention transmission (PMTCT) program in Bangli District is suboptimal. This study aims explore challenges opportunities for implementing PMTCT from both user provider perspectives.Methods: A qualitative approach was conducted between April May 2016. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with 18 informants. All informants purposively selected covered 10...
<p>Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence on pregnant women in Indonesia is estimated around 0.3%. The prevention of mother-to-child disease transmission (PMTCT) program has been implemented nationally since 2008, though, less than 50% the total each year get an HIV test and only 18% those who are positive antiretroviral (ARV) treatment until now. COVID-19 pandemic, occurred 2019, brought significant changes to public health aspects including utilization services. This study...
Background: Good quality of life is the expected goal long-term treatment HIV/AIDS patients. This can be influenced due to stigma this disease. affect psychic, loss trust, work and patient social interaction. Objective: Determine relationship between duration therapy on patients with at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar. Methods: was a cross sectional study sampling visiting Denpasar VCT Clinic. The variable assessed using Berger HIV Stigma Scale (HSS) World Health Organization-Quality Live...
Background and purpose: HIV testing among pregnant women can reduce the risk of mother to child transmission. The implementation prevention from transmission (PMTCT) program in Bangli District is suboptimal. This study aims explore challenges opportunities for implementing PMTCT both user provider perspectives.Methods: A qualitative approach was conducted between April May 2016. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with 18 informants. All informants purposively selected covered 10...
Background and purpose: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is associated with improved nutritional status among HIV/AIDS patients. This study aims to examine proportion, median time, incidence rate, predictors of patients who received ART at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar.
 Methods: A restrospective cohort was conducted in Denpasar City. total 207 medical records between 1st January 2012 30th June 2015 were included the study. Kaplan Meier analysis performed calculate rate time...
As numbers of coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 cases in the world rises gradually, both from unending first waves and resurging following successful reduction on waves, healthcare workers face an impending situation near future. For world, question may be, “When will we be allowed to work at our office again?” caregivers, “What happen if over capacitance facilities resumes until indeterminate time?” New published guidelines by WHO clinical management COVID-19 provided most recent...
COVID-19 exhibits a wide variety of symptoms, ranging from mild, moderate, severe, and critical respiratory dysfunctions up to death. Therefore, this study aimed examine the demographic, clinical, laboratory profile patients admitted Udayana University Hospital, Bali, during first three months pandemic. Data were collected electronic medical records 236 hospitalized April June 2020. The samples had mean age 40 years old, they consisted 58.50% male. Based on records, common clinical...
Introduction: Toxoplasma encephalitis (TE) is the most commonly found in HIV patients who have no cotrimoxazole prophylaxis, especially when CD count <100 / µL. Therapy often based on a presumptive diagnosis because definitive difficult, and TE can be life threatening. Aim of this study to provide characteristic description admitted at Sanglah Hospital. Methods: This retrospective descriptive 43 adult with Hospital, Indonesia between January 1st 2018 December 31th 2018. Results: Most were...
Latar belakang dan tujuan: Anak dengan HIV/AIDS sering memiliki gizi kurang. Antiretroviral terapi (ART) mempengaruhi peningkatan status gizi, namun informasi tentang prediktor yang perubahan anak HIV masih terbatas menunjukkan hasil tidak konsisten.Metode: Telah dilakukan penelitian analisis survival secara retrospektif dari data sekunder pada 84 kurang menjalani ART di RSUP Sanglah tahun 2010-2015. Karakteristik demografi, klinis sosial-ekonomi saat memulai dihubungkan tercapainya normal...
Background and purpose: Malnutrition is common in children with HIV/AIDS. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) improves the nutritional status; however, information about predictors affecting changes of status limited inconsistent. Methods: The retrospective survival study analyzed secondary data 84 undernourished receiving ART Sanglah Central Hospital 2010 to 2015. Demographic, clinical socio-economic characteristics at initiation were linked achievement normal (z-score ≥ -2 SD). Kaplan Meier...