Кonstantin E. Orishchenko

ORCID: 0000-0001-9718-9038
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • DNA Repair Mechanisms
  • Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
  • Connexins and lens biology
  • Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
  • Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics
  • Cancer Cells and Metastasis
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Corneal Surgery and Treatments
  • Immune Response and Inflammation
  • Effects of Radiation Exposure
  • Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
  • Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications
  • Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
  • Animal Genetics and Reproduction
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells Research

Institute of Cytology and Genetics
2015-2025

Novosibirsk State University
2020-2025

Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
2014-2025

Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
2016-2019

Russian Academy of Sciences
2009-2013

Pathogenic variants in the SLC26A4 gene (OMIM #605646), leading to non-syndromic recessive hearing loss type 4 (DFNB4) and Pendred syndrome, significantly contribute etiology of many populations world. The spectrum prevalence different pathogenic are characterized by wide ethno-geographical variability. A high frequency some them certain regions world may indicate either their independent origin or be a consequence founder effect. proportion SLC26A4-associated Tuvinian patients (the Tyva...

10.18699/vjgb-25-17 article EN cc-by Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 2025-03-04

Abstract Background Immunization of mice with tumor homogenate after combined treatment cyclophosphamide (CP) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) preparation is effective at inhibition growth challenged the treatment. It was assumed that this might be due to activation antigen-presenting cells. The purpose develop improved antitumor strategy using mice. We studied action cytostatics doxorubicin (Dox) plus CP subsequent dsDNA on growth. Methods Three-month old CBA/Lac were used in experiments....

10.1186/1479-0556-8-7 article EN cc-by Genetic Vaccines and Therapy 2010-11-01

Heat shock gene promoters represent a highly conserved and universal system for the rapid induction of transcription after various stressful stimuli. We chose pairs mammalian insect species that significantly differ in their thermoresistance constitutive levels Hsp70 to compare hsp promoter strength under normal conditions heat (HS). The first pair includes HSPA1 camel (Camelus dromedarius) humans. It was demonstrated HSPA1A HSPA1L function normally vitro human cell cultures exceed...

10.1371/journal.pone.0115536 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2015-02-20

Abstract Background When cyclophosphamide and preparations of fragmented exogenous genomic double stranded DNA were administered in sequence, the regressive effect on tumor was synergic: this combined treatment had a more pronounced than alone. Our further studies demonstrated that stimulated maturation specific activities dendritic cells. This suggests cyclophosphamide, with DNA, leads to an immune response tumors grafted into subjects post treatment. Methods Three-month old CBA/Lac mice...

10.1186/1479-0556-7-12 article EN cc-by Genetic Vaccines and Therapy 2009-08-14

Pathogenic variants in the SLC26A4 gene leading to nonsyndromic recessive deafness (DFNB4), or Pendred syndrome, are some of most common causes hearing loss worldwide. Earlier, we found a high proportion SLC26A4-related with prevailing pathogenic variant c.919-2A>G (69.3% among all mutated alleles that have been identified) Tuvinian patients belonging indigenous Turkic-speaking Siberian people living Tyva Republic (Southern Siberia, Russia), which implies founder effect accumulation...

10.3390/genes14040928 article EN Genes 2023-04-17

Mutations in the GJB2 gene encoding transmembrane protein connexin 26 (Cx26) are most common cause for hearing loss worldwide. Cx26 plays a crucial role ionic and metabolic homeostasis inner ear, indispensable normal process. Different pathogenic mutations can affect all stages of life cycle result nonsyndromic autosomal recessive (DFNB1) or dominant (DFNA3) deafness syndromes associating with skin disorders. This study aims to elucidate functional consequences rare variant c.516G>C...

10.3390/biom11010061 article EN cc-by Biomolecules 2021-01-05

We performed a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II clinical trial of human dsDNA-based preparation Panagen in tablet form. In total, 80 female patients with stage II-IV breast cancer were recruited.Patients received three consecutive FAC (5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) or AC (doxorubicin adjuvant chemotherapies (3 weeks per course) 6 tablets 5 mg placebo daily (one every 2-3 hours, 30 mg/day) for 18 days during each chemotherapy course. Statistical...

10.1186/s12885-015-1142-z article EN cc-by BMC Cancer 2015-03-12

We report on the results of a phase II clinical trial Panagen (tablet form fragmented human DNA preparation) in breast cancer patients (placebo group n = 23, 57). was administered as an adjuvant leukoprotective agent FAC and AC chemotherapy regimens. Pre-clinical studies clearly indicate that acts by activating dendritic cells induces development adaptive anticancer immune response. analyzed 5-year disease-free survival recruited into trial. Five-year placebo 40 % (n 15), compared with arm –...

10.1186/s12885-016-2711-5 article EN cc-by BMC Cancer 2016-08-18

X chromosome inactivation takes place in the early development of female mammals and depends on Xist gene expression. The mechanisms expression regulation have not been well understood so far. In this work, we compared promoter region vole Microtus rossiaemeridionalis other mammalian species. We observed three conserved regions which were characterized by computational analysis, DNaseI vitro footprinting, reporter construct assay. Regulatory factors potentially involved activation repression...

10.1371/journal.pone.0033994 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2012-05-11

Abstract Neuronal tracing is a modern technology that based on the expression of fluorescent proteins under control cell type–specific promoters. However, random genomic integration reporter construct often leads to incorrect spatial and temporal marker protein. Targeted (or knock‐in) coding sequence supposed provide better by exploiting endogenous regulatory elements. Here we describe generation two systems: enhanced green protein (EGFP) pan‐neural class III β‐tubulin ( Tubb3 ) promoter...

10.1002/jcb.28981 article EN Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 2019-05-20

Primary cultures of human glioblastoma were obtained from the surgical material patients K. (female, 61 years, Ds: relapse glioblastoma) and Zh. 60 glioblastoma). The effectiveness a new therapeutic approach aimed at destroying cancer cell community was evaluated on primary lines culture by employing strategy tumor-initiating stem synchronization domestic their eradication "3+1". key elements following indicator results: (1) evaluation presence cells in population analyzed ability to...

10.18699/vj18.31-o article EN cc-by Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 2018-07-23

For medical genetic counseling, estimating the chance of a child being born with chromosome abnormality is crucially important. Cytogenetic diagnostics parents balanced karyotype are special case. Such rearrangements cannot be detected comprehensive screening. In current paper, we consider in two cases rearrangement patients and provide results detailed analysis complex chromosomal (CCR) involving three chromosomes small supernumerary marker (sSMC) patient impaired reproductive function. The...

10.3390/genes11121511 article EN Genes 2020-12-17
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