Chu Wang

ORCID: 0000-0002-0021-1727
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Radiation Dose and Imaging
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
  • Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
  • Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
  • Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
  • Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment
  • Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
  • Medical Imaging and Analysis
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • HIV Research and Treatment
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Ultrasound in Clinical Applications

Institute of High Energy Physics
2018-2024

State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering
2020-2024

China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
2024

Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
2024

Jiaxing University
2024

Southeast University
2020-2024

Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning
2020-2024

Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024

Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2020-2024

Qingdao Agricultural University
2023-2024

In recent years, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have emerged as a potent weapon against the growing threat of antibiotic resistance. Among AMPs, ones containing tryptophan (W) and arginine (R) exhibit enhanced properties, benefiting from unique physicochemical features two amino acids. Herein, we designed three hexapeptides, including WR, DWR (D‐isomer), RF, derived original sequence, RWWRWW‐NH2 (RW). By combining sum frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy (SFG‐VS) molecular dynamics...

10.1002/cbic.202401065 article EN ChemBioChem 2025-01-21

Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (EGNNs) have demonstrated significant success in modeling microscale systems, including those chemistry, biology and materials science. However, EGNNs face substantial computational challenges due to the high cost of constructing edge features via spherical tensor products, making them impractical for large-scale systems. To address this limitation, we introduce E2Former, an equivariant efficient transformer architecture that incorporates Wigner $6j$...

10.48550/arxiv.2501.19216 preprint EN arXiv (Cornell University) 2025-01-31

To compare the effective doses (EDs) associated with imaging modalities for follow-up of patients urolithiasis, including stone protocol non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT), kidney, ureter, and bladder radiograph (KUB), intravenous urogram (IVU), digital tomosynthesis (DT).A validated Monte-Carlo simulation-based software PCXMC 2.0 (STUK) designed estimation patient dose from medical X-ray exposures was used to determine ED KUB, IVU (KUB scout plus three tomographic images), DT (two...

10.1089/end.2013.0255 article EN Journal of Endourology 2013-06-04

The purpose of this study was to measure the organ doses and estimate effective dose for standard brain perfusion CT protocol erroneous protocols.An anthropomorphic phantom with metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) detectors scanned on a 64-MDCT scanner. Protocol 1 used 80 kVp fixed tube current 200 mA. 2 120 3 automatic modulation (noise index, 2.4; minimum, 100 mA; maximum, 520 mA).Compared 1, 2.8 times higher 7.8 3. For all protocols, peak highest in skin, followed...

10.2214/ajr.12.10031 article EN American Journal of Roentgenology 2013-09-24

No AccessJournal of UrologyAdult Urology1 Jun 2013Obesity Triples the Radiation Dose Stone Protocol Computerized Tomography Agnes J. Wang, Zachariah G. Goldsmith, Chu Giao Nguyen, Gastón M. Astroza, Andreas Neisius, Muhammad W. Iqbal, Amy Neville, Carolyn Lowry, Greta Toncheva, Terry T. Yoshizumi, Glenn Preminger, Michael N. Ferrandino, and E. Lipkin WangAgnes Wang Division Urologic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina , GoldsmithZachariah Goldsmith WangChu Safety,...

10.1016/j.juro.2012.12.029 article EN The Journal of Urology 2012-12-20

Objectives To investigate the incidence, distribution and radiological characteristics of dural ossification (DO) associated with ligamentum flavum (OLF) in thoracic spine. Design A retrospective radiographical analysis. Setting This study was conducted at a single institution China. Participants 53 patients OLF who underwent posterior decompression surgery between January 2011 July 2015 were enrolled this study. The segments grouped according to imaging evaluation intraoperative evidences....

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013887 article EN cc-by-nc BMJ Open 2016-12-01

Currently, there is a severe shortage of donor kidneys that are fit for transplantation, due in part to lack adequate viability assessment tools transplant organs. This work presents the integration novel wireless two-channel amperometric potentiostat with microneedle-based glucose and lactate biosensors housed 3D printed chip create microfluidic biosensing system genuinely portable. The transmits data via Bluetooth an Android app running on tablet. whole miniaturized fully enclosed can be...

10.1021/acs.analchem.9b03774 article EN cc-by Analytical Chemistry 2019-10-24

The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains Salmonella, which is a genus important zoonotic pathogens, has aroused great public health concern worldwide. In this study, 167 Salmonella were isolated from 947 samples broiler farms, slaughterhouses, and markets in Shandong Province. Antibiotic sensitivity testing was performed, 70 screened out by whole-genome sequencing (WGS) to evaluate serotypes, antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs), the prevalence class 1 integrons, plasmid carriage...

10.3389/fvets.2023.1292401 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2023-11-23

Computerized tomography use increased exponentially in the last 3 decades, and it is commonly used to evaluate many urological conditions. Ionizing radiation exposure from medical imaging linked risk of malignancy. We measured organ calculated effective doses different studies determine whether dose-length product method an accurate estimation exposure.An anthropomorphic male phantom validated for human dosimetry measurements was doses. High sensitivity metal oxide semiconductor field effect...

10.1016/j.juro.2013.06.013 article EN The Journal of Urology 2013-06-11

Here we propose a strategy to enhance the light-matter interaction of two-dimensional (2D) material monolayers based on strong interference effect in planar nanocavities, and overcome limitation between optical absorption atomically-thin thickness 2D materials. By exploring role spacer layers with different thicknesses refractive indices, demonstrate that nanocavity an air layer placed graphene monolayer aluminum reflector will exclusive effectively, which is particularly useful for...

10.1364/oe.23.007120 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2015-03-09

The sclerotium of the edible mushroom Polyporus umbellatus (Zhuling) exhibits various medicinal properties. However, given its long growth cycle and overexploitation, wild resources are facing depletion. Macrofungal depends on diverse microbial communities; however, impact soil bacteria P. development is unknown. Here, we combined high-throughput sequencing pure culturing to characterize diversity potential function fungi inhabiting tested bioactivities their isolates. Fungal operational...

10.3390/jof10060386 article EN cc-by Journal of Fungi 2024-05-27

Background: Salmonella is an important zoonotic pathogen, of which poultry products are reservoirs. This study analyzed the prevalence, antimicrobial resistance, and characterization from broiler laying hen sources in China. Methods: A total 138 (12.27%) strains were isolated 1125 samples slaughterhouses (20.66%, 44/213), farms (18.21%, 55/302), (6.39%, 39/610). Multiplex PCR was used to identify serotypes. Antibiotic susceptibility testing a set 21 antibiotics performed all screened by for...

10.3390/antibiotics13100959 article EN cc-by Antibiotics 2024-10-11

Understanding changes in soil organic carbon and nutrient contents through converting grasslands to croplands shrublands is critically important for grassland management. To investigate the impact of land-use on properties, we chose five sites within 60 km temperate Inner Mongolia as replicates. At each site, vegetation characteristics three types, including natural grasslands, croplands, (shrublands were converted from croplands), separately investigated. We found highest aboveground...

10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116407 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Geoderma 2023-02-27

Purpose: Neutron irradiations at the McMaster Tandetron Accelerator were performed to study direct and bystander effects of neutrons in a live organism.Methods: The produced through 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction. Although gamma contamination neutron beam cannot be completely eliminated, it was designed as low possible remain below threshold already established for effects. Microdosimetric methods using tissue-equivalent proportional counter have been used measure doses cell irradiation. Previous data...

10.3109/09553002.2011.584939 article EN International Journal of Radiation Biology 2011-07-14

Recombinant virus-based tuberculosis (TB) vaccines that are strongly immunogenic and elicit robust cellular immunity considered ideal vaccine candidates. Here, we engineered a poxvirus-based vaccine, MVA85B-E6, an adenovirus-based AD85B-E6, both of which express the fusion protein Ag85B-ESAT6. Subcutaneous vaccination AD85B-E6 generated strong interferon (IFN)-γ production by CD4 CD8 T cells cytotoxic lymphocyte activity; these results indicate T-helper type 1 immune responses were elicited...

10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02629.x article EN Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 2011-09-15

Purpose: Accurate dosimetry is essential when irradiating mice to ensure that functional and molecular endpoints are well understood for the radiation dose delivered. Conventional methods of prescribing in involve use a single rate measurement assume uniform average throughout all organs entire mouse. Here, authors report individual organ values irradiation 12, 23, 33 g mouse on 320 kVp x‐ray irradiator calculate resulting error from using conventional prescription methods. Methods: Organ...

10.1118/1.4864237 article EN Medical Physics 2014-02-14
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