- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Quantum many-body systems
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Rare-earth and actinide compounds
- Strong Light-Matter Interactions
- Quantum optics and atomic interactions
- Nonlinear Photonic Systems
- Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
- Iron-based superconductors research
- Photonic Crystals and Applications
- Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
- Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
- Microstructure and mechanical properties
- Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence
- Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
- Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
- Theoretical and Computational Physics
- Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
- Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
- Matrix Theory and Algorithms
- Metal and Thin Film Mechanics
Xi'an Jiaotong University
2006-2025
Institute of Physics
2021-2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2021-2024
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2021-2024
Nanyang Normal University
2022-2024
Zhejiang University of Technology
2015-2023
University of Pittsburgh
1999-2018
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
2017
Institute of Plasma Physics
2017
Peking University
2011-2012
Abstract The development of magnetocaloric materials with a significantly enhanced volumetric cooling capability is highly desirable for the application adiabatic demagnetization refrigerators in confined spatial environments. Here, thermodynamic characteristics magnetically frustrated spin‐7/2 Gd 9.33 [SiO 4 ] 6 O 2 presented, which exhibits strongly correlated spin disorder below ≈1.5 K. A quantitative model proposed to describe magnetization results by incorporating nearest‐neighbor...
The non-Bloch topology leads to the emergence of various counterintuitive phenomena in non-Hermitian systems under open boundary condition, which can not find a counterpart Hermitian systems. However, system without chiral symmetry, being ubiquitous nature, exploring its has so far eluded experimental effort. Here, by introducing concept nonchiral invariants, we theoretically predict and experimentally identify topological phase diagram one-dimensional (1D) symmetry discrete-time nonunitary...
Weyl superconductivity or superfluidity, a fascinating topological state of matter, features novel phenomena such as emergent fermionic excitations and anomalies. Here we report that an anisotropic superfluid can arise low temperature stable phase in 3D dipolar Fermi gas. A crucial ingredient our model is rotating external field generates direction-dependent two-body effective attraction. Experimental signatures are predicted for cold gases radio-frequency spectroscopy. The finite diagram...
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) is the most common hereditary form of (CRC) and may account for 5-10% total CRC burden. The discovery DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes, inclusive hMSH2, hMLH1, hPMS2, hMSH6, has enabled identification who does not have inordinately increased susceptibility to as well a litany extracolonic cancers. Mutation testing focused on hMSH2 mutations in HNPCC. protocol DNA-based genetic counseling described Part I this study. One hundred ninety-nine...
In a dipolar Fermi gas, the anisotropic interaction between electric dipoles can be turned into an effectively attractive in presence of rotating field. We show that topological ${p}_{x}+i{p}_{y}$ superfluid phase realized single-component gas trapped two-dimensional square optical lattice with this at low temperatures. The state has potential applications for quantum computing. obtain diagram system zero temperature. When is weak, $p$-wave stable most filling factors except near half...
We propose an experimental protocol to study $p$-wave superfluidity in a spin-polarized cold Fermi gas tuned by $s$-wave Feshbach resonance. A crucial ingredient is add quasi-one-dimensional optical lattice and tune the fillings of two spins $s$ $p$ band, respectively. The pairing order parameter confirmed inherit symmetry its center-of-mass motion. find that it can further develop into state unexpected $\ensuremath{\pi}$-phase modulation broad regime. Experimental signatures are predicted...
In this paper, we define the equivariant eta form of Bismut–Cheeger for a compact Lie group and establish formula about functoriality forms with respect to composition two submersions, which is motivated by constructing geometric model differential K-theory.
Using the measured Capacitance-Voltage and Current-Voltage characteristics of rectangular AlN/GaN Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors (HFETs) with different Schottky areas, we found that after device processing polarization Coulomb field (PCF) scattering is induced has an important influence on two-dimensional electron gas mobility. Moreover, it was also PCF enhanced mobility in HFETs compared to AlGaN/AlN/GaN HFETs. This attributed large lattice mismatch between AlN GaN necessitating a...
Supersolid, a fascinating quantum state of matter, features novel phenomena such as the non-classical rotational inertia and transport anomalies. It is long standing issue coexistence superfluidity broken translational symmetry in condensed matter physics. By recent experimental advances to create tunable synthetic spin-orbit coupling ultracold gases, highly controllable atomic systems would provide new possibilities access supersolidity with no counterpart solids. Here we report that...
We study the normal state of a 3-$d$ homogeneous dipolar Fermi gas beyond Hartree-Fock approximation. The correlation energy is found same order as Fock energy, unusually strong for Fermi-liquid system. As result, critical density mechanical collapse smaller than that estimated in With included, new functional proposed trapped system, and its property explored.
Quantum spin models with spatially dependent interactions, known as compass models, play an important role in the study of frustrated quantum magnetism. One example is Kitaev model on honeycomb lattice spin-liquid (SL) ground states and anyonic excitations. Another geometrically 120° same whose state has not been unambiguously established. To generalize beyond exactly solvable limit connect it other we propose a new model, dubbed 'the tripod model', which contains continuum compass-type...
Chiral magnetism is a fascinating quantum phenomena that has been found in low-dimensional magnetic materials. It not only interesting for understanding the concept of chirality, but also important potential applications spintronics. Past studies show chiral magnets require both lack inversion symmetry and spin-orbit coupling to induce Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Here we report combination breaking degeneracy orbital degrees freedom will provide new paradigm achieve magnetism. By...
Topological phases like topological insulators or superconductors are fascinating quantum states of matter, featuring novel properties such as emergent chiral edge Majorana fermions with non-Abelian braiding statistics. The recent experimental implementation optical lattices highly tunable geometry in cold gases opens up a new thrust on exploring these states. Here we report that the non-trivial Bloch bands can arise naturally noncentrosymmetric lattice. It induces controllable orbital...
MgB 2 round wire is a promising material for future fusion Cable in Conduit Conductor applied low magnetic field, due to its larger T-margin compare with NbTi.It's competitive candidate feeders, poloidal field or correction coils.Since sensitive strain, short twist pitch cable pattern will be taken into consideration.During cabling and conductor manufacturing, the compression on strand inevitable, can make more severe indentation strands.Previous studies have shown that caused degradation of...
In a dipolar Fermi gas, the dipole-dipole interaction between fermions can be turned into Ising pseudospins in presence of an ac electric field. When trapped two-dimensional optical lattice, this gas has very rich phase diagram at zero temperature, due to competition antiferromagnetism and superfluidity. At half-filling, antiferromagnetic state is favored ground state. The superfluid appears as smaller filling factor. there phase-separated region. order parameter display different symmetries...
We report a local probe investigation of the frustrated antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{Pr}}_{3}{\mathrm{BWO}}_{9}$ with distorted kagome lattice. The absence magnetic order or spin-freezing is indicated by spectral analysis down to 0.3 K and specific heat measurements 0.09 K. Knight shifts show an upturn behavior sample cooling down, which further suppressed external field. For spin dynamics, gapped excitation observed from temperature dependence spin-lattice relaxation rates, gap size...
We have grown the high quality single crystals of SrCdBi