María José Hernández

ORCID: 0000-0002-4002-6454
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About
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Research Areas
  • Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare
  • Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
  • International Development and Aid
  • Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
  • Patient Dignity and Privacy
  • Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
  • Gender, Education, and Development Issues
  • BRCA gene mutations in cancer
  • Caribbean history, culture, and politics
  • Social Sciences and Policies
  • Public Policy and Governance
  • Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth
  • Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
  • Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
  • Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
  • Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
  • Regional Development and Innovation
  • Human Rights and Immigration
  • Health and Lifestyle Studies
  • Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
  • Business, Innovation, and Economy
  • Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
  • Public Health and Social Inequalities
  • Social Media in Health Education
  • Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare

Universidad de Navarra
2023-2024

Universidad de La Frontera
2023-2024

Navarre Institute of Health Research
2024

Millennium Engineering and Integration (United States)
2024

Maternity and Children's Hospital
2024

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2014-2024

Universitat Rovira i Virgili
2021-2024

Millennium Science Initiative
2024

Mayo Clinic in Florida
2024

Departament de Salut
2022

Introduction Limited information on costs and the cost-effectiveness of hospital interventions to reduce antibiotic resistance (ABR) hinder efficient resource allocation. Methods We conducted a systematic literature review for studies evaluating pharmaceutical non-pharmaceutical aimed at reducing, monitoring controlling ABR in patients. Articles published until 12 December 2023 were explored using EconLit, EMBASE PubMed. focused critical or high-priority bacteria, as defined by WHO,...

10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013205 article EN cc-by BMJ Global Health 2024-02-01

Echinochloa colona is an annual weed affecting field crops and orchards in California. An E. population carrying a mutation the EPSPS gene endowing resistance to glyphosate, most widely used non-selective herbicide, was recently identified Northern Sacramento Valley of Plants from this population, suspected glyphosate-resistant (GR) one susceptible (S) collected California, were generate three GR S selfed lines study possible mechanisms involved glyphosate resistance.Based on amount required...

10.1002/ps.3878 article EN Pest Management Science 2014-08-13

With the aim of increasing benefits and decreasing harms, risk-based breast cancer screening has been proposed as an alternative to age-based screening. This study explores barriers facilitators implementing a program from perspective health professionals, in context National Health Service.Socio-constructivist qualitative research carried out Catalonia (Spain), year 2019. Four discussion groups were conducted, with total 29 professionals primary care, programs, hospital units, epidemiology...

10.1371/journal.pone.0263788 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2022-02-04

Los estudios de corte transversal (ECT) inician en la década los 40 países Europeos. ECT corresponden a investigaciones tipo observacional que permiten estudiar prevalencia enfermedad, determinar asociación entre variables y el desarrollo un efecto interés, conocer propiedades una prueba diagnóstica, censar poblaciones; describiendo las características población momento lugar determinado. Esto implica, no se requieren periodos seguimiento, son prospectivos ni retrospectivos; sean más baratos...

10.4067/s0717-95022023000100146 article ES International Journal of Morphology 2023-02-01

This study explored the barriers and facilitators to implementation of a risk-based breast cancer screening program from point view Spanish health professionals. A cross-sectional with 220 professionals was designed. Data were collected in 2020 via web-based survey included advantages disadvantages for program. Descriptive statistics Likert scale responses analyzed as category-ordered data obtained. The considered important or very reduce mortality promote more proactive role women...

10.3390/ijerph19031406 article EN International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022-01-27

Johnsongrass is a common weed of corn in Chile, which most often controlled by nicosulfuron, an acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS)-inhibiting herbicide. Recurrent nicosulfuron use has resulted selection for resistant johnsongrass biotypes. We conducted studies to determine resistance levels two biotypes from Chile and investigate if this was target-site mediated. Whole-plant 33 46 times higher (R) than susceptible (S) plants grown seed rhizomes, respectively. The concentrations 50% inhibition...

10.1614/ws-d-14-00167.1 article EN Weed Science 2015-03-04

Background The Literature is no report support material on Shared Decision-making applied to breast cancer screening that intended for Spanish health professionals. researcher created both a handbook and guide this topic using an adaption of the Three-talk model. Objective A Delphi method will be used reach agreement among experts contents design manual guide, designed by research team, professionals in application SDM screening. Design qualitative study. content was discussed 20 experts....

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052566 article EN cc-by BMJ Open 2022-02-01

La eficacia de una nueva intervención se establece generalmente a través ensayos clínicos (EC) con asignación aleatoria (AA). Sin embargo, entre otros tantos desafíos metodológicos, el especificar la hipótesis un EC AA, sigue siendo problema complejo resolver para los investigadores clínicos. En este manuscrito discutimos las características tres variantes AA: superioridad (ECS), no-inferioridad (ECNI), y equivalencia (ECE). Estos tipos tienen supuestos diferentes sobre efectos intervención,...

10.4067/s0716-10182024000100157 article ES Revista chilena de infectología 2024-02-01

Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in world among women. The Spanish National Health System (SNHS) introduced population-based breast screening 1990. As most European programs, risk identified on basis age and a mammogram offered every two years to women aged 50-69 years. Scientific evidence moving toward personalized screening, based individual risk. This article presents clinical trials that will evaluate efficacy some studies carried out our environment effect informing benefits...

10.1016/j.aprim.2022.102288 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Atención Primaria 2022-04-25

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) may experience decisional conflict during treatment choice. Shared decision making (SDM), whereby patients and health professionals, primarily nurses, collaborate in decisions, reduces this conflict. It requires understanding large amounts of information be complex, especially when decisions affect patients' autonomy quality prolongation life. Patient aids are tools facilitating SDM. This study aimed to identify the key elements from...

10.1097/jnn.0000000000000721 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 2023-08-02

Prostate cancer is the second most common neoplasm in men, with projections estimating over one million new cases by 2045. Differentially expressed genes can significantly enhance diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and prognosis of this disease.

10.3390/biomedicines12112509 article EN cc-by Biomedicines 2024-11-01

Abstract Disclosure: J.A. Pérez: None. A. Tapia-Castillo: Martinez: P. Carrion: M. Hernandez: R. Pinilla: C.E. Fardella: C.A. Carvajal: Primary aldosteronism (PA) is caused by aldosterone producing adenoma, bilateral adrenal hyperplasia and genetic forms, including familial hyperaldosteronism type I (FH-I). Patients with FH-I exhibit high levels of leading to several arterial hypertension (AHT), left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) other cardiovascular manifestations such as endothelial...

10.1210/jendso/bvae163.581 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of the Endocrine Society 2024-10-01

Background: Decisional conflict refers to the personal uncertainty about which course of action take when choice involves risk, regret, or challenge life values.

10.4067/s0034-98872018001101286 article EN Revista médica de Chile 2018-11-01
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