Chadwick D. Miller

ORCID: 0000-0002-4362-4409
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
  • Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Emergency and Acute Care Studies
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
  • Poisoning and overdose treatments
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
  • Acute Kidney Injury Research
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Trauma Management and Diagnosis
  • Renal function and acid-base balance
  • Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
  • Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches

Wake Forest University
2016-2025

National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
2023

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
2023

Massachusetts General Hospital
2017-2023

Johns Hopkins University
2023

Harvard University
2017-2023

Intermountain Medical Center
2023

Baystate Medical Center
2010-2023

Cape Fear Valley Health System
2022

Fayetteville VA Medical Center
2022

Admission rates among patients presenting to emergency departments with possible acute coronary syndromes are high, although for most of these patients, the symptoms ultimately found not have a cardiac cause. Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) has very high negative predictive value detection disease, but its usefulness in determining whether discharge from department is safe well established.

10.1056/nejmoa1201163 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2012-03-26

Background— The HEART Pathway is a decision aid designed to identify emergency department patients with acute chest pain for early discharge. No randomized trials have compared the usual care. Methods and Results— Adult symptoms related coronary syndrome without ST-elevation on ECG (n=282) were or In arm, providers used score, validated aid, troponin measures at 0 3 hours Usual care was based American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines. primary outcome, objective...

10.1161/circoutcomes.114.001384 article EN Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2015-03-01

Background: The HEART Pathway (history, ECG, age, risk factors, and initial troponin) is an accelerated diagnostic protocol designed to identify low-risk emergency department patients with chest pain for early discharge without stress testing or angiography. objective of this study was determine whether implementation the safe (30-day death myocardial infarction rate <1% in patients) effective (reduces 30-day hospitalizations) possible acute coronary syndrome. Methods: A prospective...

10.1161/circulationaha.118.036528 article EN Circulation 2018-11-27

Background: Patients with low-risk chest pain have high utilization of stress testing and cardiac imaging, but low rates acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The objective this study was to determine whether the HEART score could safely reduce in patients pain. Methods: A cohort identified from an emergency department-based observation unit registry. scores were determined using registry data elements blinded chart review. dichotomized into (0–3) or risk (>3). outcome major adverse events (MACE);...

10.1097/hpc.0b013e3182315a85 article EN Critical Pathways in Cardiology A Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine 2011-09-01

Abstract Introduction The History, Electrocardiogram (ECG), Age, Risk Factors, and Troponin (HEART) score is a decision aid designed to risk stratify emergency department (ED) patients with acute chest pain. It has been validated for ED use, but it yet be evaluated in prehospital setting. Hypothesis A modified HEART can predict major adverse cardiac events (MACE) among undifferentiated pain transported the ED. Methods retrospective cohort study of by two county-based Emergency Medical...

10.1017/s1049023x17007154 article EN Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 2018-01-10

Objective: Use of point-of-care (POC) troponin (cTn) testing in the Emergency Department (ED) is well established. However, data examining POC cTn measurement prehospital setting, during ambulance transport, are limited. The objective this study was to prospectively test performance by paramedics detect myocardial infarction (MI) among patients transported ED for acute chest pain. Methods: A prospective cohort adults with non-traumatic pain conducted three Medical Services agencies (December...

10.1080/10903127.2020.1721740 article EN Prehospital Emergency Care 2020-01-27

B-type natriuretic peptide is useful to diagnose heart failure. We determined whether the use of serial measurements guide treatment improves outcome in patients with acute failure.We conducted a randomized controlled trial failure 10 academic and community emergency departments. The experimental group received testing (at 3, 6, 9, 12 hours then daily). control usual care. Our outcomes were hospital length stay, 30-day readmission rate, all-cause mortality. There 219 controls 228 patients....

10.1161/circheartfailure.108.826685 article EN Circulation Heart Failure 2009-05-20

The aim of this study was to determine the effect stress cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in an observation unit (OU) on revascularization, hospital readmission, and recurrent testing intermediate-risk patients with possible acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Intermediate-risk commonly undergo admission high rates revascularization. It is unknown whether OU-based care CMR a more efficient alternative. A total 105 participants symptoms ACS but without definite basis first...

10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.11.022 article EN publisher-specific-oa JACC. Cardiovascular imaging 2013-05-08

Sepsis ranks among the "Big Three" conditions most prone to harmful diagnostic errors. Despite its high prevalence and severity, health systems lack effective contextually tailored strategies optimize accuracy for sepsis. The purpose of this study is understand factors related sepsis using principles tools safety implementation science. This a multi-site involving 20 hospitals across four states in United States. primary objectives are (1) describe hospital-level variability barriers...

10.1002/jhm.70052 article EN cc-by Journal of Hospital Medicine 2025-04-13
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