- Malaria Research and Control
- Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Insects and Parasite Interactions
- Complement system in diseases
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Helminth infection and control
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Renin-Angiotensin System Studies
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
University of Delhi
2025
Indian Council of Medical Research
2004-2024
Government of India
2024
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar
2024
Regional Medical Research Centre
1993-2023
Regional Medical Research Center
1993-2021
Hull City Council
2020
Siksha O Anusandhan University
2016-2020
Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital
2016-2019
Regional Medical Research Centre
1993-2017
Violence against women is now widely recognised as an important public health problem, owing to its consequences. among many Indian communities on a regularly basis goes unreported. The objective of this study report the prevalence and other related issues various forms domestic violence from eastern zone India.It population-based covering both married (n = 1718) men 1715) three four states Eastern India selected through systematic multistage sampling strategy. Interviews were conducted...
We report a highly efficient and stable electrochemical sensor for quantitative determination of nitrate ions from soil using allylamine capped CuNPs decorated on an exfoliated CNT modified surface that shows excellent storage stability.
Considering the limited cross protection offered by current HPV vaccines, understanding genotype distribution among different population is essential in predicting efficacy of vaccine and devising new strategy. The present work aimed at investigating genotypes women with without cervical carcinoma Odisha, Eastern India.A total 607 participants have been enrolled between January 2014 June 2016. L1-PCR, sequencing, E6/E7 nested multiplex type- specific PCR were performed for detection...
The substantial morbidity and mortality associated with recent cholera outbreaks in Haiti Zimbabwe, as well endemicity countries throughout Asia Africa, make a compelling case for supplementary control measures addition to existing interventions. Clinical trials conducted Kolkata, India, have led World Health Organization (WHO)-prequalification of Shanchol, an oral vaccine (OCV) demonstrated 65% efficacy at 5 years post-vaccination. However, before this is widely used endemic areas or risk...
HPV is the major causative agent for cervical cancer. Study on risk of cancer associated with different hr-HPV genotypes would be useful disease management and new vaccine strategy. With limited reports available, present study aimed to investigate pattern coinfections carcinoma them in Indian population. 15 were detected by E6/E7 multiplex nested type-specific PCR HPV-positive samples 172 cases 174 subjects normal cytology. Association between was estimated calculating Odds ratio 95%...
A clinical trial conducted in India suggests that the oral cholera vaccine, Shanchol, provides 65% protection over five years against clinically-significant cholera. Although vaccine is efficacious when tested an experimental setting, policymakers are more likely to use this after receiving evidence demonstrating delivered communities using local health department staff, cold chain equipment, and logistics. We used a test-negative, case-control design evaluate effectiveness of vaccination...
The success of dental implants depends on osseo-integration because titanium (Ti) maintains good mechanical stability while zirconia (Zr) prevents bacterial adhesion. early-stage adhesion MG-63 osteo-blast-like cells to Ti surfaces reached 78% ± 2.5% during the initial period (p<0.05). However, Zr demonstrated superior long-term cell proliferation and mineralization throughout analysis alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels at day 7 remained comparable between (1.25 0.09 U/mL) (1.18 0.07...
Background: Hypertension is a serious health issue worldwide and essential hypertension, which includes 90–95% of the cases, influenced by both genetic environmental factors. Identification these factors may help in control this disease. The Insertion/Deletion (I/D) polymorphism Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) gene rs2106809 (C > T) 2 (ACE2) have been reported to be associated with hypertension different populations.Aim: To investigate association ACE I/D ACE2 polymorphisms population...
We investigated the epidemic of cholera that occurred in Kashipur and Dasmantpur blocks Orissa, reported during July-September 2007.Sixty-two rectal swabs 28 water samples collected from diarrhea patients at different hospitals villages were bacteriologically analyzed for identification, antibiogram, detection toxic genes Vibrio cholerae.The outbreaks caused by V. cholerae O1 Ogawa biotype El Tor both blocks. All isolates clinical environmental sensitive to tetracycline, gentamicin,...
SUMMARY This study reports clinico-epidemiological features and viral agents causing acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) in the eastern Indian region through hospital-based case enrolment during April 2011 to July 2012. Blood CSF samples of 526 AES cases were investigated by serology and/or PCR. Viral aetiology was identified 91 (17·2%) cases. Herpes simplex virus (HSV; types I or II) most common (16·1%), followed measles (2·6%), Japanese (1·5%), dengue (0·57%), varicella zoster (0·38%)...
Sudden deaths in children due to acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) from a tribal dominated district of Malkangiri Odisha, India, was reported during September-November, 2012. The investigation carried out search for the possible viral aetiology that caused this outbreak. Clinico-epidemiological survey and seromolecular were confirm aetiology. Two hundred seventy two suspected cases with 24 observed. patients presented low moderate grade fever (87%), headache (43%), vomiting (27%), cold...
Parasite growth within the erythrocyte causes dramatic alterations of host cell which on one hand facilitates nutrients acquisition from extracellular environment and other contributes to symptoms severe malaria. The current paper focuses interactions between Plasmodium parasite its metabolically highly reduced cell, natural selection numerous polymorphisms in genes encoding hemoglobin proteins.
ABSTRACT To explore the hypothesis that susceptibility to cerebral malaria is influenced by genetic variation in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), we genotyped three commonly defined polymorphic loci of eNOS, Glu 298 →Asp, intron 4 variable number tandem repeat region, and T-786→C, 244 patients (mean age, 36.2 years) with mild 194 35.6 severe belonging same ethnic group Orissa, an eastern Indian state. We found there was association →Asp substitution ( P = 0.0037; odds ratio, 1.95;...
The global emergence and spread of malaria parasites resistant to antimalarial drugs is the major problem in control. genetic basis parasite's resistance drug chloroquine (CQ) well-documented, allowing for analysis field isolates address evolutionary questions concerning origin CQ-resistance. Here, we present DNA sequence analyses both second exon Plasmodium falciparum CQ-resistance transporter (pfcrt) gene 5' end P. multidrug-resistance 1 (pfmdr-1) 40 collected from eight different...
Background and objective: Among the indigenous population of India, Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) are vulnerable to various health related events some PTGs showing a decline in associated with high mortality rates. The present study was undertaken define prevalence Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection, its genetic characterization possible risk factors for transmission five Odisha, India.Methods: Cross-sectional observational studies were carried out Lodha, Saora, Khadia, Mankidia, Juanga...