M. Battistella
- Magnetic confinement fusion research
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Fusion materials and technologies
- Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Nuclear and radioactivity studies
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development
2015-2023
University of Padua
2015-2023
The ITER Neutral Beam Test Facility (NBTF), called PRIMA (Padova Research on Megavolt Accelerator), is hosted in Padova, Italy and includes two experiments: MITICA, the full-scale prototype of heating neutral beam injector, SPIDER, full-size radio frequency negative-ions source. NBTF realization exploitation SPIDER MITICA have been recognized as necessary to make future operation injectors efficient reliable, fundamental achievement thermonuclear-relevant plasma parameters ITER. This paper...
The ITER project requires additional heating by two neutral beam injectors, each accelerating to 1 MV a 40 A of negative deuterium ions, deliver the plasma power about 17 MW for one hour. As these requirements have never been experimentally met, it was recognized as necessary setup test facility, PRIMA (Padova Research on Megavolt Accelerator), in Italy, including full-size ion source, SPIDER, and prototype whole injector, MITICA, aiming develop injectors be installed ITER. This realization...
Heating neutral beam (HNB) injectors, necessary to achieve burning conditions and control plasma instabilities in ITER, are characterized by such demanding parameters that a test facility (NBTF) dedicated their development optimization is being realized Padua (Italy) with direct contributions from the Italian government (through Consorzio RFX as host entity) ITER international organization (with kind domestic agencies of Europe, Japan India) technical scientific support various European...
The requirements of ITER neutral beam injectors (1 MeV, 40 A negative deuterium ion current for 1 h) have never been simultaneously attained; therefore, a dedicated Neutral Beam Test Facility (NBTF) was set up at Consorzio RFX (Padova, Italy). NBTF includes two experiments: SPIDER (Source the Production Ions Deuterium Extracted from Rf plasma), full-scale prototype source injectors, with 100 keV accelerator, to investigate and optimize properties source; MITICA, entire injector, devoted...
SPIDER is one of the two projects ITER Neutral Beam Test Facility (NBTF) under construction in Padova, Italy, at Consorzio RFX premises; it will have a 100 keV beam source with full-size prototype radiofrequency (RF) ion for Injector (NBI), designed to operate pulse length up 3600 s, featuring ITER-like filter field configuration, caesium oven layout and wide set diagnostics.These features allow reproducing operation like as cannot be done any other existing test facility.SPIDER realization...
The RFX-mod device is operated both as a reversed field pinch (RFP), where advanced regimes featuring helical shape develop, and tokamak. Due to its flexibility, contributing the solution of key issues in roadmap ITER DEMO, including MHD instability control, internal transport barriers, edge turbulence, isotopic effect, high density limit three-dimensional (3D) non-linear modelling. This paper reports recent advancements understanding self-organized states, strong electron barrier, RFP...
In June 2018 the SPIDER device, which is full-size prototype of negative ion source and extractor for ITER Heating Neutral Beam has entered first operation phase at Test Facility (NBTF) in Padova, Italy. This paper describes present status experimental plans results obtained during campaign radio-frequency driven plasma source.
The ITER Project is an international collaboration based in southern France to demonstrate the scientific and technological feasibility of fusion energy for peaceful purposes. heating neutral beam injectors (HNB) are additional systems that needed achieve plasma high-confinement regime. Neutral Beam Test Facility (NBTF) R&D program established by ITER. Its purpose provide a true reliable HNB ITER, able full performance (16.5 MW, 3600 s beam-on time). Two experiments foreseen NBTF, namely...
Abstract The experimental fusion reactor ITER will feature two (or three) heating neutral beam injectors (NBI) capable of delivering 33(or 50) MW power into the plasma. A NBI consists a plasma source for production negative ions (extracted ion current up to 329 A/m 2 in H and 285 D) then accelerated 1 MeV one hour. is neutralized, residual are electrostatically removed before injection. beamline was designed divergence between 3 7 mrad. NBIs relies on RF-driven, Inductively-Coupled Plasmas...
The voltage holding capability of the MITICA Beam Source at 1 MV is a very challenging issue, which could not be fully addressed so far on basis experimental results and theoretical models available in literature. This paper describes specific HV test campaign planned to implemented Vacuum Vessel using mock-up electrodes reproducing detail geometry Accelerator. set-up will incorporate all essential features both single-gap multi-stage insulation, as obtain reliable data before installation...