Shahin Foroutan

ORCID: 0000-0002-6947-0583
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About
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Research Areas
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Ion Transport and Channel Regulation
  • Barrier Structure and Function Studies
  • Homelessness and Social Issues
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
  • Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
  • Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
  • Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
  • Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Pancreatic function and diabetes
  • Occupational and environmental lung diseases
  • Fungal Infections and Studies
  • Infant Health and Development
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Anorectal Disease Treatments and Outcomes
  • Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
  • Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
  • Diabetes and associated disorders
  • Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
  • Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
  • Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
  • Surgical site infection prevention
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior

San Joaquin General Hospital
2013-2023

University of South Florida
2022

Regional Medical Center
2022

St. George's University
2022

University of California, Davis
2005-2017

Introduction: Parathyroid carcinoma (PC) is an extremely rare entity, with a frequency of 0.005% all malignancies. Most data related to this disease are limited case series and few database studies. We present large study that aims investigate the demographic, clinical, pathological factors, prognosis, survival PC. Methods: Data parathyroid were extracted from Surveillance, Epidemiology, End Results (SEER) diagnosed between 1975 2016. Results: PC had slightly higher incidence in men (52.2%,...

10.3390/cancers14061426 article EN Cancers 2022-03-10

Introduction: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasm of gastrointestinal (GI) system. Most GISTs originate from interstitial cells Cajal (ICC), pacemaker cell situated between circular and longitudinal layers muscularis propria along GI tract. In this population-based study using SEER database, we sought to identify demographic, clinical, pathologic factors that affect prognosis survival patients with neoplasm. Molecular genetic advances, current...

10.3390/cancers14153689 article EN Cancers 2022-07-28

Estrogen has been shown to protect against stroke-induced brain damage, yet the mechanism is unknown. During early hours of stroke, cerebral edema forms as increased transport Na and Cl from blood into occurs across an intact blood–brain barrier (BBB). We showed previously that a luminal BBB Na–K–Cl cotransporter stimulated by hypoxia arginine vasopressin (AVP), factors present during ischemia, inhibition intravenous bumetanide greatly reduces in rats subjected permanent middle artery...

10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600278 article EN public-domain Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 2006-01-18

Brain edema that forms during the early stages of stroke involves increased transport Na + and Cl − across an intact blood-brain barrier (BBB). Our previous studies have shown a luminal BBB -K -Cl cotransporter is stimulated by conditions present ischemia inhibition intravenous bumetanide greatly reduces formation in rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model stroke. The study focused on investigating effects hypoxia, which develops rapidly brain ischemia, activity expression cotransporter,...

10.1152/ajpcell.00257.2005 article EN AJP Cell Physiology 2005-08-04

Ischemia-induced brain edema formation is mediated by increased transport of Na and Cl across an intact blood-brain barrier (BBB). Our previous studies have provided evidence that a luminally located BBB Na-K-Cl cotransporter stimulated during cerebral ischemia to increase into the brain. The main focus present study was evaluate effects arginine vasopressin (AVP), previously shown be in promote formation, on activity cotransporter. Cerebral microvascular endothelial cell (CMEC) monolayers...

10.1152/ajpcell.00001.2005 article EN AJP Cell Physiology 2005-03-31

Increased transport of Na across an intact blood-brain barrier (BBB) contributes to cerebral edema formation in ischemic stroke. Our previous studies have shown that factors stimulate activity a luminal BBB Na-K-Cl cotransporter, and we hypothesized during ischemia, the cotransporter together with abluminal Na/K pump mediates increased from blood into brain. However, it is possible elevated could also cause cell swelling if outpaces ion efflux pathways. The present study was conducted...

10.1152/ajpcell.00148.2007 article EN AJP Cell Physiology 2007-10-18

Increased blood-brain barrier (BBB) Na-K-Cl cotransporter activity appears to contribute cerebral edema formation during ischemic stroke. We have shown previously that inhibition of BBB reduces and infarct in the rat middle artery occlusion (MCAO) model also is stimulated by factors hypoxia, aglycemia, arginine vasopressin (AVP), although mechanisms responsible are not well understood. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a key mediator cell responses stress, can be activated variety...

10.1152/ajpcell.00517.2010 article EN AJP Cell Physiology 2011-05-12

Depending on the host's immunological and respiratory systems, Aspergillus can induce infectious allergic diseases. Most of spread occurs in immunocompromised people, whereas aggressive disorder immunocompetent patients is unusual. We report case a 19-year-old female who had shortness breath, right-sided chest discomfort, intermittent hemoptysis for six months before being diagnosed with pulmonary aspergilloma. The initial x-ray revealed massive right pneumothorax 7.2 cm rounded opacity...

10.7759/cureus.22724 article EN Cureus 2022-02-28

Increased blood‐brain barrier (BBB) Na‐K‐Cl cotransporter activity appears to contribute cerebral edema formation during ischemic stroke. The is stimulated by hypoxia and aglycemia, although the mechanisms responsible are unknown. Inhibition of p38MAP kinase (p38MAPK), which activated ischemia, has been found reduce brain infarct in In present study we examined possibility that p38MAPK participates ischemia‐induced stimulation BBB cotransporter. Cerebral microvascular endothelial cells...

10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.734.4 article EN The FASEB Journal 2008-03-01

Mesotheliomas are a rare malignancy of the serosal membrane. Mainly it affects pleural surfaces followed by second most common location, "peritoneum." The disease follows an aggressive pattern spread, and time diagnosis is established, condition significantly spreads to distant locations. Diagnosis malignant peritoneal mesothelioma typically made tissue biopsy. standard treatment radical resection; however, patients have benefited from several other modalities. current case report describes...

10.7759/cureus.22638 article EN Cureus 2022-02-26
Jane Carter Hiram C. Polk Norman Galbraith Kelly M. McMasters William G. Cheadle and 95 more M.D. Poole Susan Galandiuk Charles W. Coffey Edward H. Cho Eric Wei Allison Luu Maria Ho Rodolfo Amaya Marie Pecson Florence Dalton Deborah Kahaku Brad Spellberg Stephen Sener Kenneth D. Royal Elizabeth M. Hardie Ahmed M. Al‐Mazrou Onur Baser Ravi P. Kiran Elise H. Lawson Patricia Roberts‐Miller Todd D. Francone Peter W. Marcello Thomas T. Read Rocco Ricciardi Bo Bendvold Arne Refsum Line Schjøth-Iversen Kjersti Bringedal Anders Husby Watten Brudvik Vanessa Wall Kory I. Fleming Joseph E. Tonna Jade Nunez Nick Lonardo Rebecca J. Shipley Ram Nirula Christopher J. Pannucci G. V. Oosthuizen Ross Weale Victor Kong John Bruce R.J. Urry Grant Laing Damian Clarke Robert Barnes Zane Farina Benn Sartorius Petra Brysiewicz Anand Dayama Catherine A. Fontecha Shahin Foroutan Jonathan Lu Sumit Kumar Nathaniel M. Matolo Michael A. Preston Katherine Glover-Collins Levi Ross Austin Porter Zoran Bursac Delores Woods Jacqueline Burton Karen Crowell Jonathan Laryea Ronda Henry‐Tillman Marc Beisani Francesc Vallribera Albert García Laura Mora Sebastiano Biondo Jaime López-Borao Ramón Farrés Júlia Gil Eloy Espín Marta Pascual S. Alonso Sílvia Salvans Xavier Mayol Sergi Mojal Miguel Gil L. Grande Manuel Pera Courtney J. Balentine Glen Leverson David J. Vanness Sara J. Knight Janet M. Turan Cynthia Brown Herb Chen Smita Bhatia Gregory A. Dumanian Steven T. Lanier Jason M. Souza Mimi Wu Alexei S. Mlodinow

10.1016/s0002-9610(18)30937-1 article EN The American Journal of Surgery 2018-07-19
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