Abstract Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are present in a large number of patients with novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to determine the risk predictors in-hospital mortality from COVID-19 DM CVD. Methods This retrospective cohort study included hospitalized aged ≥ 18 years confirmed Alborz province, Iran, 20 February 2020 25 March 2020. Data on demographic, clinical outcome (in-hospital mortality) data were obtained electronic medical records....

Abstract Hypertension is a public health issue in Iran. The study aimed to estimate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, explore their determinants among 10,040 Kurdish adults from Ravansar Non-Communicable Disease (RaNCD) cohort Univariate, multivariate analyses were used for statistical analysis. Prevalence hypertension was 15.7%. Among hypertensive patients, 80.7%, 73.2%, 53.3%, respectively. In analysis, significant associations found between awareness...

The relationships that age and gender share with risk factors (RFs) of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) were assessed among a large-scale employ in Western Iran.In this epidemiologic cross-sectional study, 7129 employees from Kermanshah Province using census method 2012. Data on RFs NCD collected standard questionnaire. Demographic information, diet, physical activity, tobacco use, history hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis, cancer studied.The proportion ≥5 servings...

Exercise-induced weight loss can occur for several reasons, including changes in circulatory levels of appetite-regulating hormones. The purpose this study was to compare the effect various training programs on fasting serum acylated ghrelin, peptide YY 3-36 (PYY3-36) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), as well body mass index (BMI) changes. Forty-four overweight men were randomly assigned into 4 groups 11 individuals, which included (i) endurance group (3 sets 10 min with 80%-90% maximum...

This study aimed at developing a new approach for analyzing life-cycle costs road barriers during the planning and design process. A method called Activity-Based Life-Cycle Costing using Monte Carlo Simulation was used to analyze calculate costs. The results show potential increasing efficiency throughout process by minimizing of components. also that implementation cost analyses in is possible, but difficult, mainly due lack relevant data.

Anxiety is one of the most primary and common reactions to a cardiac event can lead hypertension, tachycardia, high output.To investigate predictors clinical anxiety aggravation at end rehabilitation (CR) program.This retrospective study used database CR ward hospital in Iran. The demographic information 574 patients participating program from April 2005 through 2010 were analyzed. In order determine anxiety, binary logistic regression was performed.After adjustment for gender, age...

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the in-hospital mortality of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), according gender and other likely risk factors. Methods: reports on data relating 1,484 consecutive STEMI registered from June 2016 May 2018 in Western Iran Registry. Data were collected using a standardized case report developed by European Observational Registry Program (EORP). The relationship between potential predicting variables was assessed...

Background: To investigate factors related to prevention of self-immolation in west Iran. Methods:In a case-control study, 30 consecutive cases deliberate self-inflicted burns admitted the regional burn center (Imam Khomeini hospital Kermanshah province, Iran) were compared with controls selected from community and matched by sex, age, district-county residence, rural vs urban living environment.The following characteristics relevant preventing self immolation collected all controls: main...

Objective: The mental health status of care workers (HCWs) related to COVID-19 is great importance. By designing cross sectional studies, we evaluated disorders the these workers. Short-term and long-term diagnostic treatment interventions are other components this protocol. Method: This study includes a collection studies in form analytical at level educational hospitals Alborz University Medical Sciences. In study, HCWs were for quantitative qualitative studies. Depression, Anxiety Stress...

Abstract Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are present in a large number of patients with novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to determine the risk predictors in-hospital mortality from COVID-19 DM CVD. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included hospitalized aged ≥ 18 years confirmed Alborz province, Iran, 20 February 2020 25 March 2020. Data on demographic, clinical outcome (in-hospital mortality) data were obtained electronic medical...

Abstract Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are present in a large number of patients with novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to determine the risk predictors in-hospital mortality from COVID-19 DM CVD. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included hospitalized aged ≥ 18 years confirmed Alborz province, Iran, 20 February 2020 25 March 2020. Data on demographic, clinical outcome (in-hospital mortality) data were obtained electronic medical...

A calcified amorphous tumor (CAT) of the right atrium (RA) is an exceedingly rare non-neoplastic cardiac mass. It was initially described in 1997 and only a handful cases has been published so far. We present case 77-year-old male, RA that attached to rim fossa ovalis, with classic pathological clinical findings. Under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) bicaval aortic cannulation cardioplegic arrest, atrial mass, resected septal defect repaired fresh pericardial patch. Pathological exam mass...

Periodontal disease is one of the most prevalent inflammatory illnesses and a main cause tooth loss in human population. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) gene pro-inflammatory cytokines which has important role pathogenesis periodontal disease. The purpose this study to determine genotype abundance TNF-α-1031 both groups patients controls, also investigation relation single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) these genotypes with risk. DNA was extracted from blood tissue 31 54 controls. evaluated...

There are two allelic forms of A1 and A2 β-casein gene in dairy cattle. Proteolytic digestion bovine type produces bioactive peptide β-casomorphin-7 known as milk devil. causes many diseases, including 1 diabetes, cardiovascular disease syndrome, sudden death madness. The aim the present study was to determine different Iranian Holstein, Simmental native cattle order identify variants. blood samples were collected randomly DNA extracted using modified salting out method. An 854 bp fragment...

Background: Several studies in the recent decade have supported a relationship between different types of infections and CHD (Coronary Heart Disease); however, such is not definitely proven. Helicobacter pylori one most common human. The role inflammation pathogens CAD Artery Disease) has been widely discussed; although, mechanism clearly known yet. Methods: In this systematic review meta-analysis all case-control articles on published from 31st June 2000 to 2016 indexed Scopus, PubMed,...

We present a case of nephrotic syndrome associated with right atrial and supra hepatic vein part inferior vena caval thrombosis.This patient presented dyspena, lower extremity edema back pain after vehicle accident blunt trauma to the abdomen.Trauma should be considered not only as thrombophilic pre-disposition, but also predisposing factor IVC endothelium injury thrombosis formation.Echocardiography revealed floating atrium.A C-T scan contrast showed pulmonary artery emboli left upper...

Background: Anxiety is one of the most primary and common reactions to a cardiac event can lead hypertension, tachycardia, high output. Objectives: To investigate predictors clinical anxiety aggravation at end rehabilitation (CR) program. Patients Methods: This retrospective study used database CR ward hospital in Iran. The demographic information 574 patients participating program from April 2005 through 2010 were analyzed. In order determine anxiety, binary logistic regression was...

This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between Farnesoid-X-activated receptors (FXR) as nuclear regulators of antioxidant defense system well cardiac mitochondrial carrier proteins UCP2 and UCP3 in damage induced by cirrhosis.Twenty-two male Wistar rats (200-250 g) were randomly divided into 3 experimental groups, including a control group (n=6), sham-operated (n=8), bile duct ligated (BDL) (n=8). Four weeks after surgical intervention, biochemical assessment (AST, ALT, GGT, LDH,...

Common variable immune deficiency (CVID) is known as the most prevalent symptomatic inborn error of immunity associated with autoimmune and inflammatory complications in addition to recurrent infections. In this study, we investigated prevalence acute pericarditis a complication past medical history 337 CVID patients. We found five patients (1.5%) that had experienced pericarditis, described three

Apis florea is one of two species small, wild honeybee. The present study was conducted to evaluate the genetic diversity honeybee from 48 nests (colonies) using microsatellite markers in South Iran. All samples were analyzed for six loci (A88, A107, A7, B124, A113 and A35). had different numbers alleles sampled colonies ranging 7 (loci A107) 3 Gene ranged 0.491 0.595. This range probably reflects spreading a large region with varied climate. Phylogenetic tree showed distinct clusters...