Vaughn R. Steele

ORCID: 0000-0002-7903-2114
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
  • Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Deception detection and forensic psychology
  • Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Pain Management and Treatment
  • Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
  • Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Mental Health Research Topics
  • Face Recognition and Perception
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction
  • Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
  • Migraine and Headache Studies
  • Memory Processes and Influences
  • Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
2024

Yale University
2020-2024

University of Toronto
2024

Hartford Hospital
2024

Vanderbilt University
2024

Nantong University
2022-2023

Hartford Financial Services (United States)
2020-2023

Institute for Community Living
2022-2023

Neuropsychiatric Research Institute
2022

Henry Morrison Flagler Museum
2020-2021

Externalizing is a broad construct that reflects propensity toward variety of impulse control problems, including antisocial personality disorder and substance use disorders. Two event-related potential responses known to be reduced among individuals high in externalizing proneness are the P300, which postperceptual processing stimulus, error-related negativity (ERN), indexes performance monitoring based on endogenous representations. In current study, authors used simulated gambling task...

10.1037/a0022124 article EN Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2011-02-14

BackgroundModulation of sexual desires is, in some cases, necessary to avoid inappropriate or illegal behavior (downregulation desire) engage with a romantic partner (upregulation desire). Some have suggested that those who difficulty downregulating their be diagnosed as having 'addiction'. This diagnosis is thought associated urges feel out control, high-frequency behavior, consequences due behaviors, and poor ability reduce behaviors. However, such symptoms also may better understood...

10.3402/snp.v3i0.20770 article EN Socioaffective Neuroscience & Psychology 2013-01-01

Violence that leads to homicide results in an extreme financial and emotional burden on society. Juveniles who commit are often tried adult court typically spend the majority of their lives prison. Despite enormous costs associated with homicidal behavior, there have been no serious neuroscientific studies examining youth homicide.Here we use neuroimaging voxel-based morphometry examine brain gray matter incarcerated male adolescents committed (n = 20) compared offenders did not 135). Two...

10.1016/j.nicl.2014.05.002 article EN cc-by-nc-nd NeuroImage Clinical 2014-01-01

There are no effective treatments for cocaine use disorder (CUD), a chronic, relapsing brain disease characterized by dysregulated circuits related to cue reactivity, reward processing, response inhibition, and executive control. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has the potential modulate networks implicated in neuropsychiatric disorders, including addiction. Although acute applications of TMS have reduced craving urine-negative users, tolerability safety administering accelerated...

10.3389/fnins.2019.01147 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Neuroscience 2019-10-30

Age is one of the best predictors antisocial behavior. Risk models recidivism often combine chronological age with demographic, social and psychological features to aid in judicial decision-making. Here we use independent component analyses (ICA) machine learning techniques demonstrate utility using brain-based measures cerebral aging predict recidivism. First, developed a brain-age model that predicts based on structural MRI data from incarcerated males (n = 1332). We then test model's...

10.1016/j.nicl.2018.05.036 article EN cc-by-nc-nd NeuroImage Clinical 2018-01-01

Rearrest has been predicted by hemodynamic activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) during error-processing (Aharoni et al., 2013). Here we evaluate predictive power after adding an additional imaging modality a subsample of 45 incarcerated males from Aharoni al. Event-related potentials (ERPs) and were collected Go/NoGo response inhibition task. Neural measures obtained ACC two ERP components, error-related negativity (ERN/Ne) error positivity (Pe). Measures Pe differentiated...

10.3389/fnhum.2015.00425 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2015-08-03

Neurocognitive studies of psychopathy have predominantly focused on male samples. Studies shown that female psychopaths exhibit similar affective deficits as their counterparts, but results are less consistent across cognitive domains including response modulation. As such, there may be potential gender differences in error-related processing psychopathic personality. Here we investigate response-locked event-related (ERP) components [the negativity (ERN/Ne) related to early error-detection...

10.1093/scan/nsv070 article EN Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2015-06-08

Risky sexual behaviors typically occur when a person is sexually motivated by potent, reward cues. Yet, individual differences in sensitivity to cues have not been examined with respect risk behaviors. A greater responsiveness might provide motivation for act sexually; lower lead seek more intense, novel, possibly risky, acts. In this study, event-related potentials were recorded 64 men and women while they viewed series of emotional, including explicit sexual, photographs. The motivational...

10.1093/scan/nsu024 article EN cc-by-nc Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2014-02-12
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