James Deschner

ORCID: 0000-0002-8808-8769
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
  • Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
  • Immune Response and Inflammation
  • Oral Health Pathology and Treatment
  • Bone and Dental Protein Studies
  • dental development and anomalies
  • Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
  • Oral and gingival health research
  • Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
  • Dental Health and Care Utilization
  • Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Dental Trauma and Treatments
  • Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
  • Dental Research and COVID-19
  • Bone Metabolism and Diseases
  • Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Protease and Inhibitor Mechanisms
  • Diabetes and associated disorders
  • NF-κB Signaling Pathways
  • Wound Healing and Treatments
  • Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
  • S100 Proteins and Annexins
  • Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes
  • Tendon Structure and Treatment
  • Autophagy in Disease and Therapy

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2018-2025

University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2018-2025

Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie
2011-2022

Saveetha University
2021

University Medical Centre Mannheim
2020

The University of Sydney
2017-2018

University of Bonn
2007-2017

University Hospital Bonn
2011-2017

The Ohio State University
2004-2006

Unité de recherche sur les maladies cardiovasculaires et métaboliques
2003

Guglielmo Campus Marcela Diaz Betancourt Cagetti Mg RA Giacaman David J. Manton and 95 more Gail Douglas Thiago Saads Carvalho JC Carvalho Ana Vuković FJ Cortés-Martinicorena Denis Bourgeois Vita Mačhiulskienė R. Sava-Roşianu Jogikalmat Krithikadatta Н.С. Морозова Acevedo Am AA. Agudelo-Suárez Guadalupe Inés Aguirre Karla María Nava Aguirre Iris Cabrera Alfonso H. Abd El -Ghaffar RA El Fadl SA Al Maghlouth Teresa Almerich-Torres Francesca Amadori K Antia Elmedin Bajrić DM Barbosa-Liz S Ben-Tanfous Heather L. Bieber Sneha Bhusari Sarah Birch Giuliana Bontà Peter Bottenberg J M Bruers Lorena Bustillos Peter Bührens Jing Cai JL Cairoli FCA Carrer MB Correa Berta Cortes-Acha Florence Carrouel R de Carvalho Oliveira Fabio Cocco Felicity Crombie Julia Csikar Dominique Declerck Marijan Denkovski James Deschner J Dopico-San Martin O Viktorovna Dudnik WY Escobar Abdelrahman Elwishahy CE Fernàndez Margherita Fontana A Frattaroli Pericchi M Ghorbe E. Gigineishvili Alejandra García-Quintana Jane Gray Neeraj Gugnani Karla Gambetta‐Tessini Agha Haider MS Hopcraft Joachim Hüttmann Neada Hysenaj Arif Hanafi Bin Jalal M Jikia Juliana John Gudrun Kaps-Richter Tamara Kerber Tedesco Soraya León KA Levin H Pau Lew Marcelo Machado Anne MacLennan Jerome Mafeni Mariana Minatel Braga José María Montiel‐Company A Malerba Stefan Mandić‐Rajčević A Askerovich Mamedo Shani Ann Mani O Marouane Dejan Marković E Paredes Martinez N Maroufidis F Medeiros Mendes Carlos F. Méndez Sabri Musa A Necibi Nor Azlida Mohd Nor B Tochukwu Ojukwu Niek Opdam Livia Ottolenghi Jenny Owen Ana Laura Pássaro IF Persoon Tamara Perić

A multicentre survey was designed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on dental practice worldwide, estimate related symptoms/signs, work attitudes and behaviour routine use protective measures Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).A global using a standardized questionnaire with research groups from 36 countries designed. The developed pretested during April 2020 contained three domains: 1) data; 2) positive rate symptoms/signs presumably coronavirus; 3) Working conditions PPE adopted...

10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103749 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Dentistry 2021-07-16

The mechanisms by which chondrocytes convert biomechanical signals into intracellular biochemical events are not well understood. In this study, we sought to determine the of magnitude-dependent actions mechanical signals.Chondrocytes isolated from rabbit articular cartilage were grown on flexible membranes. Cells subjected cyclic tensile strain (CTS) various magnitudes in presence or absence interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), was used as a proinflammatory signal for designated time intervals....

10.1002/art.20601 article EN Arthritis & Rheumatism 2004-11-01

To analyse antigen-presenting cells (APCs), such as dendritic (DCs), macrophages (Mo) or B depending on the regional site of chronic periodontitis (CP), and to investigate their relation Th17 cells.Biopsies from oral mucosa well coronal bottom regions CP were analysed by immunhistochemistry, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry real-time PCR.A predominance CD68(+) Mo-like CD20(+) strong infiltration was observed in region lesions, while CD1a(+) DCs only detected regions, where low....

10.1111/j.1600-051x.2011.01752.x article EN Journal Of Clinical Periodontology 2011-08-31

The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention the World Health Organization have developed preparedness prevention checklists healthcare professionals regarding containment of COVID-19. aim present protocol is to evaluate impact COVID-19 outbreak among dentists in different countries where various prevalence epidemic has been reported. Several research groups around world were contacted by central management team. online anonymous survey will be conducted on a convenience sample working...

10.3390/ijerph17155598 article EN International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2020-08-03

(1) This study investigated the whitening effect, cytotoxicity and enamel surface alterations induced by different over-the-counter (OTC) bleaching agents in comparison to hydrogen peroxide. (2) Human teeth (n = 60) were randomly assigned into 6 groups 10), stained with coffee solution for 7 d, followed a period of d either placebo, bromelain, sodium bicarbonate, chlorite, PAP or Color measurements performed spectrophotometer. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) taken assess structure....

10.3390/ijms24031956 article EN International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2023-01-19

Background Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, and characterized the destruction of periodontium. Obese individuals have increased risk for periodontitis show decreased serum levels adiponectin. This in-vitro study was established to examine whether adiponectin modulates critical effects lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from P. gingivalis on oral epithelial cells (OECs). Methodology/Principal Findings The presence its...

10.1371/journal.pone.0030716 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2012-02-02

Abstract Aim This study aimed to evaluate the contribution of biomechanical loading inflammation‐induced tissue destruction. Materials and Methods A total 144 adult Holtzman rats were randomly assigned into four experimental groups: control (C), ligature‐induced periodontal disease (P), orthodontic movement ( OM ), combination group OMP ). On days 1, 3, 7, 15, following baseline, nine animals from each killed. Bone volume fraction BVF ) bone mineral density BMD measured using micro‐computed...

10.1111/jcpe.12636 article EN Journal Of Clinical Periodontology 2016-10-13

Abstract The aim of this study was to analyse the effect cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) on human osteoblast-like cells in vitro. Additionally, underlying intracellular mechanisms were be studied. Human (MG63) exposed CAP for 60 s. effects key molecules essential wound healing response studied using real-time PCR, ELISA and immunocytochemistry. For studying signalling pathways, MAP kinase MEK 1/2 blocked. Cell viability analysed by an XTT assay with EVE automated cell counter. migration...

10.1007/s10266-020-00487-y article EN cc-by Odontology 2020-02-06

During orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) to therapeutically correct the position of misaligned teeth, thus improving oral health and quality life, fibroblasts, macrophages, other immune cells within periodontal ligament (PDL), which connects a its surrounding bone, are exposed compressive tensile strain. While it is known that PDL fibroblasts critically involved in biological regulation OTM by mechanotransductively triggered release cytokines, unclear whether macrophages also react pressure...

10.1155/2020/2814015 article EN cc-by Mediators of Inflammation 2020-04-28

The aim of this in vitro and vivo study was to investigate the interaction periodontitis orthodontic tooth movement on interleukin (IL)-6 C-X-C motif chemokine 2 (CXCL2).The effect and/or (OTM) alveolar bone gingival IL-6 CXCL2 expressions studied rats by histology RT-PCR, respectively. animals were assigned four groups (control, periodontitis, OTM, combination OTM). levels also human biopsies from periodontally healthy subjects RT-PCR immunohistochemistry. Additionally, synthesis response...

10.1007/s00784-021-03988-4 article EN cc-by Clinical Oral Investigations 2021-05-23
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