- Rabies epidemiology and control
- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Food Safety and Hygiene
- Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Virology and Viral Diseases
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
- Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Identification and Quantification in Food
- Microbial Inactivation Methods
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Coccidia and coccidiosis research
- Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Vector-borne infectious diseases
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
Chiang Mai University
2015-2025
Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
2011-2015
Campylobacter jejuni is the major cause of human gastroenteritis worldwide. Under stress conditions, C. can enter a viable but non-culturable (VBNC) state. We found that was able to VBNC state by prolonged incubation at 4°C. The standard isolation methods using pre-enrichment steps in Bolton broth or Preston could not detect cells spiked chicken meat. transcription levels virulence-associated genes (flaA, flaB, cadF, ciaB, cdtA, cdtB and cdtC) were expressed low levels. retained ability...
Abstract Lumpy skin disease (LSD) poses a significant threat to cattle populations and the livelihoods of farmers in Thailand. This study uses path analysis explore interrelationships among knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP) beef regarding LSD. A total 384 provided data on their sociodemographic characteristics responses KAP-related questions. Path was employed examine how KAP components interact demographic factors influence these relationships. The revealed strong positive relationships...
This cross-sectional study investigated knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding bovine tuberculosis surveillance analyzed factors influencing KAP among Thai slaughterhouse personnel, utilizing a One Health approach. A validated questionnaire was administered to 208 participants across five geographical regions of Thailand. Statistical analysis revealed moderate mean scores for knowledge (5.28/10), attitudes (38.55/65), (34.62/50). Significant differences were observed in...
Aiming for early disease detection and prompt outbreak control, digital technology with a participatory One Health approach was used to create novel surveillance system called Participatory Disease Detection (PODD). PODD is community-owned that collects data from volunteer reporters; identifies automatically; notifies the local governments (LGs), surrounding villages, relevant authorities. This provides direct immediate benefit communities by empowering them protect themselves.The objective...
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and quantify number of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh chicken carcasses sold traditional markets supermarkets Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, antimicrobial resistance patterns isolated L. strains. The overall 15.8% (29/184). When comparing samples from supermarkets, no significant difference detectable (15.2 versus 16.3%). Of samples, 97.3% had counts <100 CFU/g, 2.2% between 101 1,000 0.5% 1,001 10,000 CFU/g. isolates, 27.6% were...
The prevalence of Campylobacter jejuni in wild birds is a potential hazard for human and animal health. aim this study was to establish the C. Tokachi area, Hokkaido, Japan investigate their virulence vitro. In total, 173 cloacal swabs from individual were collected detection spp. Thirty four samples (19.7%) positive which 94.1% (32/34 samples) jejuni. Additionally, one coli fetus isolated. Seven isolates (one crows other pigeons) had important genes including all three CDT (cdtA, cdtB cdtC)...
This study was performed to determine the prevalence and semiquantify Campylobacter spp. on chicken meat samples at 4 selected local wet markets in Nueva Ecija, Philippines, antimicrobial resistance patterns of isolates. Out 120 samples, 57 (47.5%) were positive. The majority isolated strains identified as coli (54.4%) 45.6% jejuni. Most these positive (52.6%) showed a very high quantitative contamination (most probable number > 2,400/g, lower confidence limit 580/g). For testing, 44 C....
Campylobacter jejuni is one of the leading causes foodborne illness worldwide. C. commonly found in poultry. It most frequent cause contamination and thus resulting not only public health concerns but also economic impacts. To test for this bacterial food processing plants, study attempted to employ a simple rapid detection assay called loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). The best cutoff value positive determination calculated using real-time LAMP quantification cycle (Cq) was...
Contaminated pork is one of the transmission routes for pathogens. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli critical threats to global public health. This study aimed examine from different types markets in Muang district, Chiangmai Province, Thailand, a proportion ESBL-producing E. coli, antibiotic resistance and genotypes. Samples were collected market types; fresh markets, stores, supermarkets, enriched inoculated on selective media. beta-lactamases-producing...
Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease, resulting in human and livestock deaths. In Nepal, animal rabies has posed significant challenge to public health. Because animals are the primary source of humans, better understanding epidemiology necessary. The objectives this study were determine correlation between occurrences dogs detect trends change points disease using longitudinal data. nationwide dataset from 2005 2018 was analyzed cross-correlation, multiple points, time series methods....
Rabies is an important zoonosis in both the public and animal health domains. The occurrences of rabies have been continuously reported Nepal. For effective control management rabies, a better understanding epidemiology essential. Therefore, objectives this study were to determine spatial distribution describe epidemiological characteristics Official reports from 2005 2018 analyzed using Global Moran’s Index Local Index. revealed increasing trend later years period after 2014 with clustered...
Rabies is a vaccine-preventable neglected tropical viral zoonosis. It occurs worldwide, creating very heavy burden in many developing countries, including Nepal. Dogs are the principle vector for transmission of this disease urban areas. Vaccination most important preventive measure areas where dogs source infection. This study was conducted with aim detecting virus-neutralising antibodies and associated factors against rabies vaccinated household Kathmandu valley.
The Philippines confirmed its first epidemic of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) on August 11, 2017. It ended in November Despite the successful management epidemic, reemergence is a continuous threat. aim this study was to conduct mathematical model assess spatial transmission HPAI among poultry farms Central Luzon. Different control strategies and current government protocol 1 km radius pre-emptive culling (PEC) from infected were evaluated. alternative include 0.5km PEC, 1.5km 2...
Abstract Analysis of environmental samples obtained from the Live Poultry Markets (LPMs) Dhaka City, Bangladesh, has revealed that highest degree prevalence highly pathogenic avian influenza A (HPAI, H5N1), besides other subtypes LPAI virus, poses plausible risk transmission these viruses between human and poultry species. The present study was conducted using OIE analysis framework to assess level each pathway successively. estimated parameters were integrated towards obtain overall for...
Rabies is a fatal viral disease that affects all mammals. It causes an estimated 59,000 human deaths worldwide annually. Dogs are the main reservoir and transmitter of rabies to in Sri Lanka. Prevention control measures include mass vaccination dogs post-exposure treatment. While these appear be homogeneous across country, there need identify community-level gaps due decentralization regional health veterinary services conducting such activities. A community-based questionnaire survey was...
Rabies is a challenging human and animal health concern that requires multisectoral interdisciplinary strategy for prevention control. The aim of this study was to investigate One Health perspectives on long-term rabies in disease-free subdistricts Chiang Mai, Thailand. A qualitative using semi-structured interviews carried out three rabies-free communities with diverse demographics, the results were analyzed thematic analysis. findings gathered from 36 equal proportions urban, suburban,...
Many developing countries have recently faced public health challenges due to outbreaks of human rabies, while some areas remained free from the disease. The aim this study was identify keys good knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) in rabies-free Thailand provide a functional model for rabies prevention endemic zones. A cross-sectional conducted using questionnaire conjunction with interviews that were designed elicit relevant information. Multivariate logistic regression analysis content...
Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni), a foodborne pathogen, poses notable hazards to human health and has significant economic implications for poultry production. This study aimed assess C. contamination levels in chicken carcasses from both backyard commercial slaughterhouses Chiang Mai province, Thailand. It also sought examine the effects of different slaughtering practices on offer evidence-based recommendations reducing contamination. Through sampling 105 subsequent enumeration jejuni,...
Thailand has been struggling to eliminate foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) for many years. To combat FMD, dairy farmers are advised implement biosecurity measures and vaccinate their cattle regularly. Despite taking these precautions, the persists, with outbreaks occurring frequently in certain regions. This study aims determine knowledge, attitude, practices (KAP) involved FMD surveillance prevention among endemic areas identify a causal relationship between them. A cross-sectional survey was...
WHO's Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) and Pakistan's National AMR, aimed to phase out the Critically Important Antimicrobials (CIAs) in livestock farming. This cross-sectional study examine antimicrobial use (AMU) patterns among 386 poultry farms investigate association between farming types AMU Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Islamabad Capital Territory province Pakistan. A questionnaire-based survey revealed that all participants were male, majority...
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) is a major problem in the poultry industry. It highly contagious and associated with high mortality rate. The Philippines experienced an outbreak of (AI) 2017. As there always risk re-emergence, efforts to manage disease outbreaks should be optimal. Linked this need for effective surveillance procedure capture at their early stage. Risk-based most economical approach management. This study evaluated potential commercial farms Central Luzon...
Rabies has been eliminated in some Asian countries including Japan, Singapore, Maldives, and Hong Kong. Sri Lanka is close to joining that group: human rabies cases declined from 288 1975 23 2017, due largely intradermal post-exposure prophylaxis. The weakest link elimination inconsistent prevention at the source part insufficient institutional capacity achieve goal of 70% dog vaccination coverage.Obstacles control identified through focus groups in-depth interviews with stakeholders,...