Abstract Maternal perinatal depression (PND), a common mental disorder with prevalence of over 10%, is associated long‐term health risks for both mothers and offspring. This study aimed at describing characteristics related to background lifestyle, pregnancy, delivery, postpartum different PND trajectories defined according the onset depressive symptoms. Participants were drawn from large population‐based cohort in Uppsala, Sweden ( n = 2,466). Five trajectory groups symptom created using...

Background: Symptoms of anxiety and depression their comorbidity in parents children diagnosed with cancer, particularly later the cancer trajectory, need further study. The aim was to investigate prevalence predictors symptoms childhood survivors bereaved parents, five years after end treatment or a child's death between anxiety, posttraumatic stress.Material methods: Participants were 132 (68 mothers, 64 fathers) 37 (20 17 fathers). Chi-square test t-test used explore differences...

To investigate whether users of hormonal contraceptives (HCs) are at increased risk depression compared with non-users.Register-based cohort study.Sweden.Women aged 15-25 years between 2010 and 2017 no prior antidepressant treatment, psychiatric diagnose or contraindication for HCs (n = 739 585).Women a prescription HC were identified via the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register (SPDR). Relative risks (RRs) first diagnosis in current HC-users non-users modelled by Poisson regression. Adjustments...

Abstract Perinatal affective disorders are common, but standard screening measures reliant on subjective self-reports might not be sufficient to identify pregnant women at-risk for developing postpartum depression and anxiety. Lower heart rate variability (HRV) has been shown associated with disorders. The current exploratory study aimed evaluate the predictive utility of late pregnancy HRV measurements symptoms. A subset participants from BASIC (Uppsala, Sweden) took part in a sub-study at...

Objectives: To assess the prevalence and predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms in patients at 12 36 months post hospital admission for an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). There is increasing recognition that may develop aftermath cardiac event. However, there has been little research on longer-term disorder (PTSD). Methods: Posttraumatic were assessed 213 with ACS 179 months. Predictor variables included clinical, demographic, emotional factors measured during admission. Results: At ACS,...

To assess the relationship among Type D personality, self-efficacy, and medication adherence in patients with coronary heart disease.The study design was prospective observational. self-efficacy for illness management behaviors, were measured 3 weeks after hospitalization acute syndrome 165 (mean [standard deviation] age = 61.62 [10.61] years, 16% women). Self-reported 6 months later 118 of these patients. Multiple linear regression mediation analyses used to address research questions.Using...

Psychological distress is common among patients with oesophageal cancer. However, little known about the course and predictors of psychological treated curative intent. Therefore, aim this study was to explore prevalence, anxiety depression in operated for cancer, from prior surgery 12 months post-operatively.A prospective cohort cancer (n = 218) were recruited one high-volume specialist oesophago-gastric treatment centre (St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK). Anxiety assessed surgery, 6...

<h3>Importance</h3> Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with a plethora of adverse health outcomes throughout life. While Swedish specialized youth clinics have carefully and successfully targeted risk unplanned pregnancies in adolescents, important groups, such as women girls ADHD, might not be identified or appropriately assisted by these interventions. <h3>Objectives</h3> To determine whether ADHD are increased teenage birth compared their unaffected peers to...

Abstract Background Although previous studies report an association between Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) and suicidal ideation, most have only established a provisional retrospective diagnosis of PMDD fundamentally invalidating the diagnosis. Therefore, aim this study was to describe prevalence explore correlates current ideation in late luteal phase women with prospectively assessed confirmed PMDD. Methods Participants were 110 who attended pre-randomization baseline visit two...

To explore descriptions of negative childbirth experience in relation to mode birth and events during labour.A descriptive study using a convergent mixed methods design. Written responses open-ended online questions regarding were explored qualitative content analysis. Generated sub-themes quantified, stratified on labour.112 women with low ratings overall experience, participating randomised controlled trial evaluating internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy Sweden. Qualitative data...

BACKGROUND It is not known whether symptoms cluster together after esophageal cancer surgery or such symptom clusters are associated with survival in patients who treated surgically. METHODS Data from a prospective Swedish nationwide cohort study of surgically recruited between 2001 and 2005 were used. General cancer‐specific assessed using the European Organization for Research Treatment Cancer QLQ‐C30 quality life questionnaire QLQ‐OES18 module at 6 months surgery. Associations analyzed...

To determine the cumulative incidence of and risk factors for psychiatric morbidity establish impact on survival among surgically treated patients with esophageal cancer.A nationwide Swedish cohort 1,615 who underwent surgery cancer between 1987 2010 follow-up until 2012 was linked to national health registries information (inferred from mental care use). Multivariable logistic regressions were used potential postoperative morbidity. A multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazard model...

Background: A substantial proportion of parents children on cancer treatment report psychological distress such as symptoms post-traumatic stress (PTSS), depression, and anxiety. During their child's many also experience an economic burden. Objective: The aim this study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy Internet-based guided self-help for treatment. Methods: This a parallel randomized controlled trial comparing 10-week program, including weekly support from therapist via encrypted...

Survivors of childhood brain tumors (BT) are at high risk for long-term physical and psychological sequelae. Still, knowledge about health-related quality life (HRQL) associated factors in this population is sparse. This study investigated HRQL its predictors survivors BT.Survivors BT (mean age = 28.1 years, SD 6.8, n 60) underwent clinical examination neurocognitive examination, completed self-rating questionnaires assessing (RAND-36) depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II)....

To explore the impact of risk factors representing three different time periods during pregnancy on negative childbirth experience.This was a register-based cohort study 80482 primiparas giving birth to singleton, term infants in Sweden 2013-2018, elective caesarean sections (CS) excluded. Hierarchical logistic regression performed calculate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) blocks, each from one periods: I) before pregnancy, II) III) childbirth.Of...

Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy with high rate maternal and neonatal morbidity mortality. The only definite treatment delivery. Preclinical investigations have identified proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), which are commonly used to treat reflux during pregnancy, as potential for preeclampsia. aim this study was determine the association between PPI use preeclampsia risk in population-based register cohort. Using Swedish Pregnancy Register, we conducted cohort nulliparous...

As many as one in four adults with cancer have children under 18 years. Balancing parenting and is challenging can be a source of psychological distress. This study aimed to examine distress parents its associations concerns, self-efficacy, emotion regulation.

To clarify whether a greater number of cardiovascular diseases or larger burden disease are associated with poorer health-related quality life (HRQoL) in an unselected general population.A population-based cross-sectional postal survey.A random sample the Swedish population aged 40-79 years matched for national distributions age, gender and region.Out 6969 eligible individuals, 4910 (70.5%) participated. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY MEASURES: create reference database HRQoL outcomes population....

The aim of this study was to establish the proportion patients reporting emotional problems following oesophagectomy for cancer and identify risk characteristics problems.A Swedish population-based cohort with surgically treated oesophageal used. European Organization Research Treatment Cancer Quality Life Questionnaire C30 used assess tension, worry, irritation depressed mood at 6 months 5 years after surgery. Potential were retrieved from medical notes data linkages health registries....

Background: Parenting a child through cancer is distressing experience, and subgroup of parents report negative long-term psychological consequences years after treatment completion. However, there lack evidence-based interventions for who experience distress in relation to child's disease end treatment. Objective: One aim this study was develop an internet-administered, cognitive behavior therapy–based, psychological, guided, self-help intervention (ENGAGE) children previously treated...

Background: Cancer in a child is associated with significant impact on parental employment. We assessed the proportions of parents survivors and bereaved working reporting sick leave five years after end successful treatment (ST)/child’s death (T7) compared one year ST/child’s (T6) association between partial post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) work situation at T7.Participants procedure: The sample included 152 (77 mothers, 75 fathers) 42 (22 20 children diagnosed cancer Sweden.Results:...