- Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Meningioma and schwannoma management
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Brain Metastases and Treatment
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Dietary Effects on Health
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
- Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment
- Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Lung Cancer Research Studies
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Physical Activity and Health
- Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
Harvard University
2016-2025
Brigham and Women's Hospital
2016-2025
MCPHS University
2016-2025
Social Change and Development
2024
Boston University
2010-2022
University of Verona
2021
Oxford University Press (United Kingdom)
2020
University of Turin
2020
Woman's Hospital
2017
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
2016
For a fixed amount of time engaged in physical activity, activity choice may affect body weight differently depending partly on other activities’ displacement. Typical models used to evaluate effects do not directly address these substitutions. An isotemporal substitution paradigm was developed as new analytic model study the time-substitution one for another. In 1991–1997, authors longitudinally examined associations discretionary activities, with varying displacements, 6-year loss...
Background— Among adults, skipping meals is associated with excess body weight, hypertension, insulin resistance, and elevated fasting lipid concentrations. However, it remains unknown whether specific eating habits regardless of dietary composition influence coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. The objective this study was to prospectively examine risk CHD. Methods Results— Eating habits, including breakfast eating, were assessed in 1992 26 902 American men 45 82 years age from the Health...
Although physical activity (PA) has been inversely associated with depressive symptoms, it is not clear whether regular PA and television watching are clinical depression risk. The authors conducted a prospective analysis involving 49,821 US women from the Nurses' Health Study who were free symptoms at baseline (1996). Information on was obtained validated questionnaires completed in 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000; analyses using cumulative average of (minutes/day) 2-year latency period...
The isotemporal substitution model (ISM) was previously developed as a methodology to study the time-substitution effects of 1 type activity for another in data setting with continuous outcomes. To demonstrate application ISM dichotomous outcome, we prospectively examined associations different activities various displacements depression risk among 32,900 US women from Nurses' Health Study who were free depressive symptoms at baseline (in 1996). During 10-year follow-up, 5,730 incident cases...
Anders Grøntved and colleagues examined whether women who perform muscle-strengthening conditioning activities have an associated reduced risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Please see later in the article for Editors' Summary
OBJECTIVE Central nervous system (CNS) infections cause significant morbidity and mortality often require neurosurgical intervention for proper diagnosis treatment. However, neither the international burden of CNS infection, nor current capacity workforce to treat these diseases is well characterized. The objective this study was elucidate global incidence surgically relevant highlighting geographic areas targeted improvement in capacity. METHODS A systematic literature review meta-analysis...
Previous studies indicate that testosterone (T) is positively correlated with lean mass and inversely fat in men; however, the directionality of these associations, as well association other hormones including estradiol (E2) SHBG, unclear. We examined cross-sectional longitudinal associations E2, T, E2/T ratio body composition among men ages 30 to 79 Boston Area Community Health/Bone Survey. Total, trunk, appendicular were measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry at baseline, weight...