A5103135028- Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health and Wellbeing Research
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues
- Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- Psidium guajava Extracts and Applications
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae
- Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents
Ewha Womans University
2020-2025
Catholic University of Korea
2014-2024
Daejin University
2012
Seoul National University
2001-2011
University of Georgia
2006
Korea Food Research Institute
2005
Background: Achieving universal health coverage for maternal (MH) requires a system that ensures the availability, accessibility, acceptability, and effective use of services. The study aimed to identify bottlenecks hinder project outcomes MH in rural districts Tanzania. Methods: This employed convergent mixed-method approach conduct bottleneck analysis. Quantitative data were collected indicators utilization, with source including Tanzanian statistics, facilities women reproductive age...
Obesity is characterized by elevated infiltration of macrophages into adipose tissue, leading to the development insulin resistance. The black soybean seed coat a rich source anthocyanins with antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activities. This study investigated effects anthocyanin extract (BSAn) on obesity-induced oxidative stress, inflammatory response, resistance in coculture system hypertrophied 3T3-L1 adipocytes RAW264 macrophages. Coculture increased production reactive oxygen...
Psidium guajava (guava) leaves have been frequently used for the treatment of rheumatism, fever, arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. The purpose this study was to identify major anti-inflammatory compounds from guava leaf extract. methanol extract its hexane-, dichloromethane-, ethylacetate-, n-butanol- water-soluble phases derived were evaluated determine their inhibitory activity on nitric oxide (NO) production by RAW 264.7 cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). decreased...
Oxidative stress is closely related with inflammation and development of many diseases. Black soybean seed coat contains high amount anthocyanins, which are well-known for free radical scavenging activities. This study investigated inflammatory response action mechanism black anthocyanins regard to antioxidant activity in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.RAW cells were treated extracted from coats a concentration range 12.5 100 µg/mL. The production reactive oxygen species...
The antioxidative effect of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) was examined by determining lipid peroxidation and enzyme activities. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed one the experimental diets-normal diet, vitamin E-deficient control 0.5% CLA or 1.5% diet for 5wk. Hepatic thiobarbituric reactive substances (TSARS) increased in group, but they significantly lowered groups. Similarly, hepatic glutathione peroxidase activity reduced supplementation. In addition, caused a significant decrease...
High-sodium and low-potassium intakes are interdependently linked to hypertension cardiovascular diseases. We investigated the associations of dietary sodium-to-potassium (Na/K) ratio with cardiometabolic risk factors in 12,996 Korean adults (≥30 years) from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey Ⅶ (2016–2018). Food intake was assessed through 24 h recall data. Participants were divided into thirds based on their Na/K ratio, mean molar ratios 1.11 (low), 1.92 (medium), 3.21 (high)....
Obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance are mediated by macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue. We investigated the effects of 7,8-dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF), a flavone found in plants, on inflammatory response induced interaction between adipocytes macrophages. Hypertrophied 3T3-L1 were cocultured with RAW 264.7 macrophages treated 7,8-DHF (3.12, 12.5, 50 μM). The cytokines free fatty acid (FFA) release evaluated assay kits, signaling pathways determined immunoblotting....
This study was designed to examine the effects of dietary n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on postprandial lipid levels acid composition hepatic membranes. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were trained for a 3-h feeding protocol fed one five semipurified diets: fat-free diet or four diets supplemented with 10% (by weight) each corn oil, beef tallow, perilla fish oil. Two separate experiments performed, 4-wk long-term 4-d short-term models, compare periods. Postprandial plasma affected...
본 연구는 전국 주부교실 회원 770명을 대상으로 조사를 실시하여 최종 553명의 데이터를 분석에 활용하였다. 나트륨 저감화 행동변화 단계에 따른 식행동 특성 분석 및 실천용이도 통해 향후 영양교육 프로그램 개발이나 영양지도를 할 때 기초자료를 제시하고자 하였다. 1. 대상자의 평균 연령은 58세였고, 키와 체중은158.1 cm, 58.4 kg이었으며, 대상자들의 행동변화단계 분포는 유지단계가 287명(51.90%), 행동단계가 139명(25.14%), 행동전단계가 127명(22.97%)이었다. 행동변화단계에 건강 상태나 고혈압 가족력, 학력, 월수입의 유의적인 차이는 없었다. 2. 행동변화단계가 높을수록 여유롭게 천천히 식사하고 배가 부를 때까지 먹지 않으며, 식사의 균형을 생각하여 매일 생선과 콩제품, 과일을 먹는다고 응답하여(p < 0.0001) 섭취를 줄이기를 실천하는 사람일수록 바람직한 식습관을 가지고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 3. 유지단계 대상자들이 행동전단계...
본 연구에서는 어린이집과 유치원 급식에서 제공되는 음식의 소금 양과 메뉴 유형별 소금섭취기여도를 분석하고 유아들의 식사를 준비하는 급식종사자와 유아보호자의 나트륨 저감화 영양교육을 위한 기초자료 조사를 위해 경기도 관내 유아교육기관 16개소(어린이집 8개소, 8개소)를 대상으로 조사하였다. 각 기관의 이틀치 음식을 수거하여 총 161개의 분석하였고, 유아보호자를 설문조사를 실시하여 366부를 분석에 이용하였다. 1. 유치원과 어린이집 급식은 한 끼에 평균 2.2 g의 소금을 제공하여 나트륨으로 환산하면 880 mg에 달하여 3~5세 유아의 일일 충분섭취량(0.9 g)에 근접한다. 메뉴유형은 모두 밥, 국 또는 찌개, 김치, 주찬 및 부찬으로 구성되었고 메뉴유형별 양을 조사한 결과 찌개가 1.08 ± 0.72 g으로 가장 높고(47.8%)가 높고, 주찬, 부찬의 순으로 나타났다. 2. 조리방법별 염도와 함량 분석을 수거된 14개의 음식군으로 나누어 분석한 염도는 양념...
Two new acetylenic alcohols (1-2) and a dihydrothiopyranone (3) were isolated from the tropical sponge Reniochalina sp. Their structures determined by spectroscopic chemical methods to be (3R)-hydroxyoctatriacont-(4E)-en-1-yne (1), 5-hydroxyheptatriacont-(3Z)-en-1-yne (2) 2-hexadecyl-2,3-dihydrothiopyran-4-one (3). The alcohol (1) exhibited significant growth inhibitory effect against human tumor cell lines.