- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Neurological disorders and treatments
- Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Epilepsy research and treatment
- Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Retinal Imaging and Analysis
- Medicinal Plant Research
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
- Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
- Malaria Research and Control
- Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
- Peripheral Nerve Disorders
- Case Reports on Hematomas
- Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
- Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Migraine and Headache Studies
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Biomarkers in Disease Mechanisms
Sebelas Maret University
2022-2025
BACKGROUND Stroke is the third leading cause of morbidity and second in mortality worldwide. Diabetes mellitus (DM) a risk factor for stroke. Vaspin single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2236242 involved DM pathogenesis. This study aimed to explore correlation between SNP rs2236242, serum vaspin levels, atherosclerosis patients with ischemic stroke DM. METHODS was conducted Dr. Moewardi Hospital from 2022 2023. The case group included DM, while controls were those only. Tetra-primer...
Genetic-associated epilepsy in the Indonesian population is rarely discussed, and no study was specifically studied about photosensitive epilepsy. The fundamental goal of this research endeavor to evaluate whether single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) Bromodomain-Containing Protein 2 (BRD2) gene gives vulnerability among descent. This observational case-control includes patients descent with Javanese ancestry. Clinical neurophysiological data, along electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings,...
Stroke is a major contributor to long-term disability and its incidence continues rise annually. This case report aimed explore the promising benefits of combining stem cell therapy with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in managing acute ischaemic stroke patients. A 62-year-old male presented left-sided hemiparesis hemineglect, as well cognitive disturbance attention domain. His medical history included uncontrolled hypertension over decades diabetes mellitus for five...
Background: Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability with significant clinical and socioeconomic impact worldwide. Hyperlipidemia inflammation play major roles in ischemic stroke. This research focuses on correlation three factors, namely Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), lipid profile, lesion location, Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI). These factors may serve as potential predictors for VCI. Purpose: aims to study between NLR, location vascular cognitive impairment. Besides,...
A high prevalence of tobacco smoking contributes to a incidence acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in Indonesia. Large-artery atherosclerosis is known be significant cause AIS. The present study was aimed at evaluating the association between AIS and on basis carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) measurements tertiary care hospital Indonesia.A total 79 patients with (case group) individuals without (control were included. Chi-squared tests odds ratios used compare groups determine associations. We...
<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Vertebrobasilar artery stenosis can be extracranial or intracranial, and accounts for up to 20% of posterior circulation ischemic strokes. The gold standard diagnosing is Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA), an invasive diagnostic method by injecting a contrast agent into the blood vessels leading brain through catheter. This study aims determine profile patients with intracranial vertebrobasilar who underwent DSA...
Background: Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) with dystonia is a rare case. Seizures and movement disorders have almost the same phenomenology, so it often difficult to distinguish them. In this study, we report unique case of MTLE co-occurring dystonia. Case: A 21 years old male complaints seizures since 4 ago. one body jerking drooling duration less than 5 minutes. Prior seizure patient was nauseous then vomited followed by an empty mind, after confused. The also complained unconscious...
Objectives: Research indicates that active smokers are at risk of cognitive impairment. However, the correlation between chronic passive smoking and impairment remains underexplored. This study aimed to determine association smoking, examined dose-response effect. Methods: population-based two-year survey was conducted in four rural public health centers from 2021 2023 Central Java, Indonesia, each center caters approximately 30 000 people. The participants were selected using simple random...
Case: A 28-years-old woman presented with sudden right extremities weakness, sided facial droop, and not being able to speak. On examination, the patient had upper motor neuron (UMN) hemiplegia aphasia. blood laboratory, we found D-dimer level of 1068 ng/dl. non-contrast head CT-scan CT-angiography showed left cerebral hemisphere infarction, bilateral carotid artery stenosis. Further investigation transcranial Doppler demonstrated partial stenosis internal (ICA). digital subtraction...
Context: One of the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorders affecting persons between ages 40 and 70 is Parkinson's disease. Non-motor Parkinson’s symptoms are divided into sleep symptoms, dysautonomia neuropsychiatric sensory symptoms. Fatigue, depression, anxiety non-motor that significantly worsen quality life. Aims: To evaluate effects motor function scores using The Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision Unified Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) PART III values on fatigue, in...
Background: Microvascular Decompression (MVD) is considered the most effective treatment for reducing hemifacial spasm (HFS) and achieving long-term resolution. However, in rare cases, this procedure can lead to delayed facial palsy, characterized by weakness occurring more than 24 hours after surgery. Case: A 50-year-old woman complaining of twitching right face, from corner eye eyebrows mouth, 2 years. The Brain MRI-FIESTA examination revealed a neurovascular attachment between nerve...
To determine the correlation between excessive daytime sleepiness and body mass index, waist circumference, lipid profile of shift workers at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta.This cross-sectional study was carried out Surakarta, Indonesia October 2018 July 2019. The participants were recruited using purposive sampling. Multiple linear regression with backward elimination performed to identify odds ratios Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores, anthropometric measurements, profiles. A...
Background: Fahr's syndrome (FS) is a movement and psychiatric disorder characterized by symmetrical bilateral calcification of the basal ganglia. Dissociative amnesia rare that occurs after stressful events classified as dissociative disorder. In addition, dissociation process which mind conceals from consciousness. Several neuropsychiatric manifestations in FS have been reported. However, due to their rarity, can be misdiagnosed. Case: A 43-year-old female presented with Parkinsonian...
Background: Spinal cord hemorrhage or hematomyelia can arise from trauma non-trauma causes, adverse effect of anticoagulation therapy and ruptured vascular malformation. Bleeding in epidural space is common complications such as acute spinal syndrome due to the compression destruction cord. Symptoms might be varied depending on location lesion, often accompanied with radicular pain. In this case study, we reported a shock after traumatic lumbar hematomyelia. Case: A 13-year-old girl...