A5027533486- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Biochemical effects in animals
- Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
- Bone Metabolism and Diseases
- Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Infant Nutrition and Health
- Mercury impact and mitigation studies
- Botanical Research and Chemistry
- Coccidia and coccidiosis research
- Trace Elements in Health
- Nutrition and Health Studies
- Livestock and Poultry Management
- Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Apelin-related biomedical research
- Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology
- Bone and Dental Protein Studies
- Nuclear Receptors and Signaling
University of Life Sciences in Lublin
2009-2024
John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
2018
Lund University
2007-2010
The structural quality of the connective tissue is genetically determined and influenced by hormonal nutritional modification. An effect a 2-Ox-rich diet on bone mineralization structure expression non-collagenous protein in articular growth cartilages maternal dexamethasone-treated 9-month-old boars was considered this study. Sows were treated i.m. with dexamethasone at dose 0.03 mg kg(-1) body weight every second day during last 45 days pregnancy. After birth, divided into two groups:...
Abstract Fumonisins are strongly toxic metabolites of Fusarium proliferatum and verticillioides commonly present in corn-based feed. The aim the study was to evaluate bone homeostasis experimental fumonisins B1 B2 intoxication rats, a vertebrate animal model toxicological studies, as still little is known about possible disturbing effect on homeostasis. Adolescent (5-week-old) male Wistar rats were randomly assigned into control group FB intoxicated with by daily intragastric administration...
To study the absorption, metabolism and kinetics, AKG (in different concentrations) was administered intravenously, intra-portally, orally directly into ileum or duodenum of pigs, chronically fitted with portal jugular catheters T-shaped cannula at ileum. Additionally, this conducted to determine influence low pH, Fe(2+) or/and SO on gut absorption conversely FeSO(4) FeSO(4)/AKG absorption. It is concluded that significantly better absorbed from upper small intestine than distal sections....
Abstract Faba bean (FB) seeds can be a good protein-energy component in animal feed. However, the presence of anti-nutritional substances is negative feature FB seeds. The aim this study was to examine influence different levels unprocessed feed on gut-bone axis and metabolic profile broilers. Ninety six, 1-day-old Ross 308 broiler chickens were randomly selected one 3 dietary treatments (32 each, divided into 8 pens with 4 birds per each pen): control group fed standard diet soybean meal...
Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is an irreversible and progressive inflammatory disease. Knowledge on the development progression of CP limited. The goal study was to define serum profile pro-inflammatory cytokines cell antioxidant defense system (superoxidase dismutase-SOD, reduced glutathione-GSH) over time in a cerulein-induced model explore impact these changes selected intestinal mucosa pancreatic tissue, as well biochemical parameters. mRNA expression CLDN1 CDH1 genes, levels Claudin-1...
It seems that faba bean (FB) seeds could be a good protein-energy component in animal feed, but the presence of anti-nutritional substances limits their use as substitute soybean meal. The aim study was to examine influence different concentrations raw, low-tannin, FB on gut-bone axis Ross 308 broilers. One-day old chickens were randomly subjected one 3 dietary treatments: control group fed standard diet based meal and without seeds, two groups 8%/15% 16%/22% raw low-tannin starter grower,...
The current study investigated the effects of inclusion modern hybrid rye (Brasetto variety) to a corn-wheat-based diet, with or without xylanase, on absorptive surface small intestine broilers. A total 224 one-day-old male Ross 308 broiler chicks were randomly divided into four experimental groups seven replicate cages eight birds/replicate. 2 × factorial design was used, (0% 20%) and xylanase supplementation (0 200 mg/kg feed) as factors. Inclusion increased duodenal ileal crypt depth,...
The carry-over of heavy metals from feed to muscles is generally low if animals are fed with a standard diet containing amounts below the maximum permissible levels. However, prolonged exposure can lead their accumulation in some organs like muscles, liver, and kidneys. This paves way for human health risks related consumption products animal-origin. Thus, using mixtures level pig production will contribute increasing public safety environmental concern. study aimed assess impact (Cd, Pb,...
This study investigated the effects of intragastric administration apelin-13 on secretion critical pancreatic hormones in a cohort three-week-old Wistar rats. The research aimed to uncover apelin's modulatory roles endocrine interactions dictating metabolic homeostasis during early life.
Chronic pancreatitis (CP) in young individuals may lead to disease-related secondary sarcopenia (SSARC), characterized by muscle loss and systemic inflammation. In this study, CP was induced pigs, serum levels of key hormones, fiber diameters various muscles, the mRNA expression genes related oxidative stress programmed cell death were assessed. A decrease observed SSARC particularly longissimus diaphragm muscles. Hormonal analysis revealed alterations dehydroepiandrosterone, testosterone,...
Abstract The aim of this study was to define the effects diet containing same mineral content salt or amino acid chelate, and various levels Cu chelate on liver histomorphometry in growing rats. Male Wistar rats were used 12th week experiment. control group (n = 12) fed standard diet, which provided an inorganic form at level required for experimental animals divided into four groups (each n depending different (100%, 75%, 50%, 25% covered daily demand) supplementation chelated form....
The exocrine pancreatic insufficient (EPI) pigs grow less due to different disturbances in feed digestion, absorption, and retention. Use of pancreatic-like enzymes microbial origin may improve use performance slow-growing pigs. aim was study gut recovery effectiveness supplementation on pig performance. Six male 10 12 kg BW underwent duct ligation surgery induce total insufficiency (EPI). Three cannulas access the gastrointestinal tract content were installed stomach, duodenum, ileum EPI 3...
Gut microbiota have been shown to play a critical role in the maintenance of host health. Probiotics, which regulate gut balance, could serve as an effective alternative antibiotic growth promoters. Since changes gastrointestinal tract, caused by variety different strains, groups and amounts microorganisms, may be reflected its histological structure, aim present study was examine effects rising doses mixed probiotic preparation on structure development small intestine female turkeys....
Alterations in the structure and mechanical properties of teeth adult Wistar rats exposed to cadmium were investigated. Analyses conducted on two sets incisors from female male specimens, that intoxicated with (n = 12) or belonged control 12). The group was administered CdCl2 dissolved drinking water a dose 4mg/kgbw for 10 weeks. oral intake by led range structural changes enamel morphology its features. A significant increase levels comparison control, slight shift colour reduction...
1. Amdi C., Krogh U., Flummer Oksbjerg N., Hansen C.F., Theil P.K., 2013. Intrauterine growth restricted piglets defined by their head shape ingest insufficient amounts of colostrum. J. Anim. Sci. 91, 5605–5613, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.20.... CrossRef Google Scholar
The standard therapy for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is porcine-derived enzyme replacement (PERT). In the present study we tested a new approach with mixture of pancreatic-like enzymes microbial origin (PLEM) in 1-week efficacy EPI pigs. addition to conventionally used coefficient fat and nitrogen absorption (CFA CNA), parameters that more accurately reflect nutritional health status, such as changes lipemic index (LI), plasma triglyceride (TG) non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA)...
Abstract An effect of the exposure to chloramphenicol (CAP) at doses used therapeutically was studied in pigs age slaughter. Pigs were treated with CAP intramuscularly (20 mg/kg b.w. two times every 24 hours). Histomorphometrical and immunohistochemical analyses small intestine liver done. increased thickness myenteron submucosa, length villi; decreased depth crypts duodenum jejunum. influenced Auerbach plexus. A decrease cell proliferation, an increase number apoptotic cells T lymphocytes...
This study focused on analyzing the effects of inclusion modern hybrid rye to corn-wheat diet mechanical properties bones and tendons. A total 224 broiler chickens were fed a without or containing 15% cv. Brasetto. The diets either unsupplemented supplemented with xylanase (minimum activity 1000 FXU/g, dose 200 mg/kg feed). Each dietary group consisted 56 birds. On day 42, selected (n = 7 from each group) slaughtered. Tibia analyzed for mineralization, geometry, biomechanical characteristics...
In industrial poultry production, especially in broiler chickens, coccidiosis, caused by Eimeria protozoa parasites the digestive tract, continues to be a serious health and economic problem. terms, losses are mainly costs of prevention treatment, as well reduced weight gain condition birds. Currently, prophylactic program this disease unit is based on use chemotherapeutics. Another way control coccidiosis active immunoprophylaxis, vaccination chickens for fattening, passive parent flock. An...
Bone, as a tissue, plays pivotal role in maintaining whole body homeostasis, contributing to, among other things, structural support, blood cell production, and mineral storage. On the hand, bone homeostasis depends on hormonal factors released by various tissues of body, including gastrointestinal tract. Thus, surgical procedures involving removal parts stomach wall, such as, antrectomy fundectomy or partial gastrectomy, may have profound negative effects metabolism mineralization. These...
In recent years, there has been growing interest in exploring the potential health benefits of incorporating natural plant substances into diets farm animals. Basket willow (Salix viminalis), rich flavonoids, tannins, and salicylates, emerged as a candidate with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anthelmintic properties, making it appealing for integration ruminant farming practices. This study aimed to analyze effects dietary supplementation basket on neuroanatomical properties small intestine...