Pascal Leprince

ORCID: 0000-0003-2870-8273
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Research Areas
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
  • Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
  • Viral Infections and Immunology Research
  • Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
  • Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
  • Aortic aneurysm repair treatments
  • Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
  • Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Organ and Tissue Transplantation Research
  • Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
  • Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Congenital Heart Disease Studies

Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
2016-2025

Sorbonne Université
2016-2025

Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
2016-2025

Fondation pour l’innovation en Cadiométabolisme et Nutrition
2015-2024

Université Sorbonne Paris Nord
2011-2024

Inserm
2015-2024

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
2023

University of Genoa
2023

Centre Cardiologique du Nord
2013-2023

Hôpital Charles-Foix
2019-2023

To assess the outcomes and long-term quality-of-life of patients supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for refractory cardiogenic shock.Refractory shock is almost always lethal without emergency circulatory support, e.g., ECMO. ECMO-associated morbidity mortality plead identification early predictors its failure, detailed analyses short- to refine patient selection improve results. Outcomes 81 given ECMO support medical (n = 55), postcardiotomy 16), or posttransplantation...

10.1097/ccm.0b013e31816f7cf7 article EN Critical Care Medicine 2008-05-01

Recent studies have reported a relationship between the abundance of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) and risk cardiovascular diseases including atrial fibrillation (AF). However, underlying mechanisms are unknown. The aim this study was to examine effects secretome human EAT on histological properties myocardium. Samples subcutaneous (SAT), obtained from 39 patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery, were analysed tested in an organo-culture model rat atria evaluate fibrotic fat depots....

10.1093/eurheartj/eht099 article EN European Heart Journal 2013-03-23

Gilard, Martine; Eltchaninoff, Hélène; Iung,, Bernard; Donzeau-Gouge, Patrick; Chevreul, Karine; Fajadet, Jean; Leprince, Pascal; Leguerrier, Alain; Lievre, Michel; Prat, Teiger, Emmanuel; Lefevre, Thierry; Himbert, Dominique; Tchetche, Didier; Carrié, Albat, Cribier, Rioufol, Gilles; Sudre, Arnaud; Blanchard, Collet, Frederic; Dos Santos, Pierre; Meneveau, Nicolas; Tirouvanziam, Ashok; Caussin, Christophe; Guyon, Philippe; Boschat, Jacques; Le Breton, Herve; Collart, Houel, Remi; Delpine,...

10.1097/01.sa.0000426523.25196.4e article EN Survey of Anesthesiology 2013-03-26
Vincent Auffret Thierry Lefévre Éric Van Belle Hélène Eltchaninoff Bernard Iung and 95 more René Köning Pascal Motreff Pascal Leprince Jean Philippe Verhoye Thibaut Manigold Géraud Souteyrand Dominique Boulmier Patrick Joly Frédéric Pinaud Dominique Himbert Jean‐Philippe Collet Gilles Rioufol Saïd Ghostine Olivier Bar Alain Dibié Didier Champagnac Lionel Leroux F Collet Emmanuel Teíger Olivier Darremont Thierry Folliguet Florence Leclercq Thibault Lhermusier Patrick Olhmann Bruno Huret Luc Lorgis Laurent Drogoul Bernard Bertrand Christian Spaulding Laurent Quilliet Thomas Cuisset Maxence Delomez Farzin Beygui Jean-Philippe Claudel A. Hepp Arnaud Jégou Antoine Gommeaux A Mirode L Christiaens C. Christophe Claude Cassat Damien Metz Lionel Mangin Karl Isaaz Laurent Jacquemin Philippe Guyon Christophe Pouillot Serge Makowski Vincent Bataille Josep Rodés‐Cabau Martine Gilard Hervé Breton Hervé Le Breton Hélène Eltchaninoff Martine Gilard Bernard Iung Herve Le Breton Thierry Lefévre Éric Van Belle Marc Laskar Pascal Leprince Bernard Iung Vincent Bataille Bernard Chevalier Philippe Garot Thomas Hovasse Thierry Lefévre P. Donzeau Gouge Arnaud Farge Mauro Romano Bertrand Cormier Erik Bouvier Jean-Jacques Bauchart Jean-Christophe Bodart Cédric Delhaye David Houpe Robert Lallemant Fabrice Leroy Arnaud Sudre Éric Van Belle Françis Juthier Mohamed Koussa Thomas Modine Natacha Rousse Jean-Luc Auffray Marjorie Richardson Jacques Berland Hélène Eltchaninoff Mathieu Godin René Köning Jean-Paul Bessou Vincent Letocart Thibaut Manigold Jean-Christian Roussel Philippe Jaafar

10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.053 article EN publisher-specific-oa Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2017-06-26

Incidence and impact on adult patients' outcomes of nosocomial infections (NIs) occurring during venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) support for refractory cardiogenic shock have rarely been described.We retrospectively reviewed the charts a large series patients who received VA-ECMO in our intensive care unit (ICU) from January 2003 through December 2009. Incidence, types, risk factors, NIs ECMO were analyzed.Among 220 (49 ± 16 years old, simplified acute physiology...

10.1093/cid/cis783 article EN Clinical Infectious Diseases 2012-09-18

Abstract Introduction Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) has recently shown encouraging results in the resuscitation of in-hospital (IH) refractory cardiac arrest. We assessed use ECLS following out-of-hospital (OH) Methods evaluated 51 consecutive patients who experienced witnessed OH arrest and received automated chest compression upon arrival hospital. Patients with preexisting severe hypothermia IH were excluded. A femorofemoral was set up on admission to hospital by a mobile...

10.1186/cc9976 article EN cc-by Critical Care 2011-01-18

Profound myocardial depression can occur during severe septic shock. Although good outcomes of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-treated children with refractory shock have been reported, little is known about adults' outcomes. This study was designed to assess the and long-term health-related quality-of-life patients supported by oxygenation for cardiac hemodynamic failure shock.A retrospective, single-center, observational a cross-sectional survey quality life Short Form-36...

10.1097/ccm.0b013e31828a2370 article EN Critical Care Medicine 2013-04-05

Temporary circulatory support with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is often the only alternative for supporting patients refractory cardiogenic shock (RCS). In practice, this strategy limited to a small minority of hospitalized in tertiary-care centres ECMO programs. The cardiac-RESCUE program was designed test feasibility providing distant from specialized centres, RCS remote locations.From January 2005 December 2009, hospitals without facilities throughout Greater Paris area...

10.1093/eurheartj/ehs081 article EN European Heart Journal 2012-04-17

Background: Whether early percutaneous tracheotomy in patients who require prolonged mechanical ventilation can shorten duration and lower mortality remains controversial. Objective: To compare the outcomes of severely ill randomly assigned to or intubation. Design: Prospective, randomized, controlled, single-center trial (ClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT00347321). Setting: Academic center. Patients: 216 adults requiring 4 more days after cardiac surgery. Intervention: Immediate...

10.7326/0003-4819-154-6-201103150-00002 article EN Annals of Internal Medicine 2011-03-15

Objective: Myocarditis is a rare disease that may progress rapidly to refractory cardiogenic shock and death. In such situations, emergent initiation of mechanical circulatory assistance the only therapeutic option rescue these dying patients. This study was designed evaluate outcomes, health-related quality life frequencies anxiety, depression posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in fulminant myocarditis patients rescued by assistance, since major components outcome evaluation after...

10.1097/ccm.0b013e31820ead45 article EN Critical Care Medicine 2011-02-18

Significant postprocedural aortic regurgitation (AR) is observed in 10% to 20% of cases after transcatheter valve replacement (TAVR). The prognostic value and the predictors such a complication balloon-expandable (BE) self-expandable (SE) TAVR remain unclear.TAVR was performed 3195 consecutive patients at 34 hospitals. Postprocedural transthoracic echocardiography 2769 (92%) eligible population, these constituted study group. Median follow-up 306 days (Q1-Q3=178-490). BE SE devices were...

10.1161/circulationaha.113.002677 article EN Circulation 2014-02-25

Accumulation of atrial adipose tissue is associated with fibrillation (AF). However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. We examined relationship between characteristics fatty infiltrates myocardium and history AF. Atrial samples, collected in 92 patients during cardiac surgery a sheep model persistent AF, were subjected to detailed histological analysis. In sections human right subepicardial infiltrations commonly observed majority patients. A clear difference appearance...

10.1093/eurheartj/ehv625 article EN European Heart Journal 2015-11-26
Guillaume Lebreton Matthieu Schmidt Maharajah Ponnaiah Thierry Folliguet Marylou Para and 95 more Julien Guihaire Emmanuel Lansac Édouard Sage Bernard Cholley Bruno Mégarbane Pierrick Cronier Jonathan Zarka Daniel Da Silva Sébastien Besset Tristan Morichau-Beauchant Igor Lacombat Nicolas Mongardon Christian Richard Jacques Duranteau Charles Cerf Gabriel Saiydoun Romain Sonneville Jean‐Daniel Chiche Patrick Nataf Dan Longrois Alain Combes Pascal Leprince Charles Juvin Thibault Schoell Cosimo D’Alessandro Sofica Marin Nathalie Nardone Pierre Demondion Horacio MEYER Karl Bounader Alexander MOIROUX Ali Akamkam Guillaume Fadel Erwan RANDRIANALISOA Sébastien CUSQUEL Patrice LE GLOAHEC Elisabeth HIRSCHAUER Fabrice MUSQUET Pierre-Marie Jego Hélène Guedes Théophile Roy Lina Mercereau Emmanuel Corvol Anne Laboure Flore Vilanove Marco Peperoni Dariène Machado Aly Sely Marion Fortanier Séverine Gantois Émilie Tran Elisabeth Bosq Aurélie Fontanier Alice Morin Jocelyne Cousin Stéphanie Bovagnet Charles Edouard Luyt Guillaume Hékimian Nicolas Bréchot Marc Pineton de Chambrun Cyrielle Desnos Juliette Chomeloux Jérémy Arzoine Emmanuelle Guerin Antoine Monsel Guillaume Voiriot David Levy Ėlodie Baron Alexandra Beurton Juliette Chommeloux Paris Meng Safaa Nemlaghi Pierre Bay Alexandre Demoule Bertrand Guidet Jean Michel Constantin Muriel Fartoukh Martin Dres Patrick Nataf Guillaume Franchineau Lucie Le Fèvre Richard Raffoul Soleiman Alkhoder Walid Ghodbane Angelo Pisani Wael Braham A. Gara Pierre Mordant Yves-Hervé CASTIER Étienne de Montmollin Lila Bouadma Jean‐François Timsit Olivier Langeron Quentin de Roux Claire Alessandri

In the Île-de-France region (henceforth termed Greater Paris), extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) was considered early in COVID-19 pandemic. We report ECMO network organisation and outcomes during first wave of pandemic.In this multicentre cohort study, we present an analysis all adult patients with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection ARDS requiring who were admitted to 17 Paris intensive care units between March 8 June 3,...

10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00096-5 article EN publisher-specific-oa The Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2021-04-20

<h3>Objective</h3> Decision making for intervention in symptomatic aortic stenosis should balance the risks of surgery and transcatheter valve implantation (TAVI). We identified factors associated with early mortality after TAVI aimed to develop validate a simple risk score. <h3>Methods</h3> A population 3833 consecutive patients was randomly split into two cohorts comprising 2552 1281 patients, used respectively scoring system predicting 30-day or in-hospital mortality. <h3>Results</h3>...

10.1136/heartjnl-2013-305314 article EN Heart 2014-04-16

Human epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a visceral and perivascular fat that has been shown to act locally on myocardium, atria, coronary arteries. Its abundance linked artery disease (CAD) atrial fibrillation. However, its physiological function remains highly debated. The aim of this study was determine specific EAT transcriptomic signature, depending anatomical peri-atrial (PA), peri-ventricular (PV), or peri-coronary location. Samples thoracic subcutaneous fat, obtained from 41 patients...

10.1093/cvr/cvv208 article EN Cardiovascular Research 2015-08-03

Despite quick implementation of reperfusion therapies, a few patients with high-risk, acute, massive, pulmonary embolism (PE) remain highly hemodynamically unstable. Others have absolute contraindication to receive therapies. Venoarterial-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) might lower their right ventricular overload, improve hemodynamic status, and restore tissue oxygenation. ECMO-related complications 90-day mortality were analyzed for 17 unstable, ECMO-treated, massive PE...

10.1186/s13054-017-1655-8 article EN cc-by Critical Care 2017-03-23
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