A5028391497- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Galectins and Cancer Biology
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Impact of Light on Environment and Health
- Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Urban Green Space and Health
- Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
Peking University
2020-2025
This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of liver steatosis and fibrosis in general population populations with potential risk factors China, so as inform policies for screening management fatty disease high-risk populations.
Importance Epidemiologic studies on carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) based nationwide ultrasonography measurements can contribute to understanding the future risk of cardiovascular diseases and identifying high-risk populations, thereby proposing more targeted prevention treatment measures. Objectives To estimate prevalence CAS within general population China investigate its distribution among populations with potential factors variation across diverse geographic regions. Design, Setting,...
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the newly proposed metabolic-associated (MAFLD) were each associated with subclinical atherosclerosis. However, there is limited evidence on risk of atherosclerosis in individuals who meet criteria for one but not other. We aimed to investigate associations MAFLD or NAFLD status site-specific multiple-site
Female breast nodules represent the most frequently detected lesions during ultrasound screening. Notably, classified as Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 4 or 5 indicate an elevated risk of cancer. Nevertheless, detection rate BI-RADS classification female in China remain largely undocumented. In 2021, were 27.9% urban women China. Among with marked information, 95.9% categorized 2-3, while 4.0% 4-5. Age, geographic location, per capita gross domestic product (GDP), body...
Introduction The risk of kidney stones in metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) individuals is largely unexplored. This study using percent body fat (%BF) to categorize obesity, investigate the association between MHO as well other metabolic syndrome-obesity combined phenotypes and a national representative population. Materials methods cross-sectional included 4,287 participants National Health Nutrition Examination Survey from 2011 2018. Metabolically status was defined not having any...
Carotid plaque can progress into stroke, myocardial infarction, etc, which are major global causes of death. Evidence shows a significant increase in carotid incidence among patients with fatty liver disease. However, unlike the high detection rate disease, screening for asymptomatic population is not yet prevalent due to cost-effectiveness reasons, resulting large number undetected plaques, especially those disease.This study aimed combine advantages machine learning (ML) and logistic...
Studies on the impact of dietary fiber intake kidney stones are few, and their results were controversial. This study aimed to explore association between in nationally representative population USA.
Abstract Background At present, chronic respiratory diseases are a major burden in terms of morbidity and mortality increasing public health concern China. Meanwhile, the prevalence diabetes has increased by more than 10 times over last 40 years. While few studies have investigated association between mellitus, is not clear. This study aimed to explore this provide evidence. Methods In single-center study, we enrolled participants aged ≥ 20 years undergoing at least two regular check-ups...
Background . Studies suggest an association between H. pylori infection and extragastrointestinal disease. Limited studies provided conflicting results on the diabetes. The present study was aimed at examining diabetes in a large health checkup population China. Methods A cross-sectional conducted; participants who attended checkups Beijing MJ Health Screening Center during 2017-2018 were included. diagnosed by 13 C-urea breath test. Multivariate logistic regression analysis performed to...
Abstract Background Since late December 2019, novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia (NCP) emerged in Wuhan, Hubei province, China. Meanwhile, NCP rapidly spread from China to other countries, and several countries’ government rush evacuate their citizens Wuhan. We analyzed the infection rate of evacuees extrapolated results Wuhan’s incidence estimation. Methods collected total number confirmed cases 2019-nCov evacuation Korea, Japan, Germany, Singapore, France estimated 2019 coronavirus...
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common diseases worldwide. Currently, NAFLD prediction models are diagnostic based on cross-sectional data, which failed to provide early identification or clarify causal relationships. We aimed use time-series deep learning with longitudinal health checkup records predict onset in future, and update model stepwise by incorporating new achieve dynamic prediction.10,493 participants over 6 from Beijing MJ Health Screening Center...
The risk of gallstones among metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) individuals is largely unexplored. Therefore, the present study investigated association between MHO and in a health check-up cohort Chinese adults.A prospective study.Participants included 58 862 from MJ aged ≥ 18 years without history at baseline. Gallstones were diagnosed using abdominal B-type ultrasound. Metabolically was defined as not having any one components metabolic syndrome. Obesity identified by BMI waist...
Introduction Previous studies based on a single measure of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) showed an inconsistent conclusion about the association between FPG and osteoporosis risk. Not accounting for time-varying cumulative average over time could bias true relation osteoporosis. Our study aims to investigate trajectories risk non-diabetic diabetic populations. Methods A total 18,313 participants who attended physical examinations during 2008–2018 were included. They free at their first...
<abstract abstract-type="Summary"> <sec> <b>What is already known about this topic?</b> Anemia a significant public health issue affecting women globally. Prior studies in China predominantly concentrated on anemia pregnant or reproductive-age women, leaving gap available data concerning non-pregnant of all age groups China. </sec><sec> added by report?</b> In 2021, the prevalence and moderate to severe among aged 18 years older urban was 14.8% 5.7%, respectively. exhibited variations based...
Little is known about the association of sleep duration with hyperuricemia. Especially lacking evidence from longitudinal studies. Based on MJ Health Examination Database in Beijing, China, a prospective study was designed. Participants were classed into short, normal, and long groups by duration. The Cox regression model used to estimate hazard risk hyperuricemia for short or compared normal group after adjusting potential confounders. During median 3.08 years follow-up, 4868 (14.31%)...
Obesity and metabolic status are both modifiable risk factors of lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH). However, the association between metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) LUTS/BPH is largely unexplored. This study aimed investigate among different syndrome-body mass index (MetS-BMI) phenotypes in a cohort Chinese males.A total 3321 males from China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) without history at baseline were included into...
It is unclear how the dietary patterns reflecting C-reactive protein (CRP) affect metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Chinese population. To examine effect of pattern CRP with MetS, a cross-sectional study was based on health checkup data from Beijing MJ Health Screening Centers between 2008 and 2018. The CRP-related derived 17 food groups using reduced-rank regression. Participants were divided into five according to quintiles score. Multivariate logistic regression then applied estimate odds...
The role of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in carotid atherosclerosis remains inconsistent and sometimes controversial. We aimed to determine whether H. is associated with atherosclerotic plaques a large number Chinese adults. recruited 108,210 adults who participated standard medical screening both ultrasonic examination 13C-urea breath test for H.pylori from two cohorts. A total 93,915 were included the analysis after excluding participants cardiovascular disease (CVD) at...