Пастерельоз – хвороба кролів, яка характеризується ринітом, пневмонією, орхітом, середнім отитом, септицемією та утворенням абсцесу. Іноді інфекція P. multocida може бути протікати безсимптомно. Були проведені гематологічний, біохімічний аналіз сироватки крові, цитокінів запалення, імунологічний гістопатологічний аналізи. Результати показали, що у кроликів, хворих типу B, спостерігали макроцитарну гіпохромну анемію лейкоцитоз зі значним підвищенням відсотка індексу фагоцитарної активності....

Елюростронгільоз котів є важким паразитарним захворюванням, що спричиняється легеневими нематодами Aelurostrongylus abstrusus. Ефективне лікування цієї патології базується на використанні комбінованих методів, які включають антигельмінтні препарати, додаткову терапію та ретельний моніторинг стану тварини. Метою дослідження було оцінити ефективність різних схем котів, інвазованих елюростронгільозом, а також визначити оптимальні підходи до їх терапії. Дослідження проведено у ветеринарному...

Дирофіляріоз є небезпечним паразитарним захворюванням, поширення якого серед собак у світі та в Україні зростає, що вимагає ефективних методів діагностики для своєчасного виявлення лікування. Правильна діагностика має вирішальне значення запобігання важким ускладненням, зокрема серцево-судинним патологіям, спричиненим Dirofilaria immitis. У нашій роботі було використано метод термічної обробки зразків крові перед дослідженням на антиген з допомогою імунохроматографічних тестів, дозволило...

The distribution and prevalence of zoonotic pathogens infecting ixodid ticks in Western Europe have been extensively examined. However, data on tick-borne Eastern Europe, particularly Ukraine are scarce. objective the current study was, therefore, to investigate Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Anaplasmataceae, Rickettsia spp., Babesia Bartonella Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato engorged questing collected from five administrative regions (oblasts) Ukraine, namely Chernivtsi, Khmelnytskyi, Kyiv,...

Iron, as an essential micronutrient, plays a crucial role in host–pathogen interactions. In order to limit the growth of pathogen, common strategy innate immunity includes withdrawing available iron interfere with cellular processes microorganism. Against that, unicellular parasites have developed powerful strategies scavenge iron, despite effort host. Iron-sequestering compounds, such approved and potent chelator deferoxamine (DFO), are considered viable option for therapeutic intervention....

Ticks are important vectors of numerous pathogens medical and veterinary significance. The aim the current study was to determine prevalence Babesia spp. Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. in sled pet dogs from Central North-Eastern Europe. Neither nor infections were detected seven countries (Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, Russia Finland). DNA 100% symptomatic 5.4% asymptomatic Poland. Similarly, identified 82% 3.8% Ukraine. 4.4% dogs. Molecular typing confirmed presence canis sensu...

Pulmonary elurostrongylosis caused by A. abstrusus is widely reported in many countries worldwide. This study describes the detection of among domestic cats Ukraine. Spontaneously infected showing signs lung involvement were selected for study. The main observed symptom all animals was either persistent or intermittent coughing. Radiographic findings revealed varying degrees tissue from moderate to extensive, with intensified vascular patterns and clear densification edema. Morphological...

Tick-transmitted

Babesia divergens is an emerging tick-borne pathogen considered as the principal causative agent of bovine babesiosis in Europe with a notable zoonotic risk to human health. Despite its increasing impact, considerable gaps persist our understanding molecular interactions between this parasite and hosts. In study, we address current limitation functional genomic tools B. introduce stable transfection system specific parasite. We define parameters for drug selection hdhfr -WR99210 evaluate...

During recent years, infectious and invasive animal diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoa transmitted ticks have been a new problem in medical veterinary practice. Many of these are zoonoses lead to the disability mortality humans animals. Ixodes ricinus Dermacentor reticulatus species that commonly attack animals Europe. These spread throughout EU involved transmission large number vector-borne diseases. To date, relatively limited data on circulation tick-borne their western...

During the 2018–2019 years, 2884 ticks were collected from five species of animals, including pets (dogs and cats), cattle (cows horses) wildlife (wild boar) in Khmelnytsky, Chernivtsi Vinnytsia regions. Ixodid identified as: D. reticulatus (2370; 82.2 % all ticks), I. ricinus 510 (17.7 %) 4 hexagonus (0.1 cats. Adult (77 (23 detected dogs. horses (95 (5 %), cows – (93 (7 %). was predominant tick cats (58 100 wild boars. Most during spring activity between March May. However, found on...

Бабезіоз реєструють по всій території Європи. Результат лікування залежить від ранньої діагностики та швидкого застосування ефективних препаратів. Дослідження проводили в Хмельницькій області протягом 2018-2019 років. Терапевтична ефективність «Імкар-120» «Азидин-вет» для бабезіозу собак склала 100%. Однак під час кожному з препаратів відповідала власна динаміка впливу на організм хворих собак.

The object of this study is the regularity changes in biogenic destructive effect microorganisms on concrete structural elements livestock facilities due to use original liquid phase mixture disinfectant based aldehyde and surfactant. Microorganisms construction materials as a substrate for growth nutrition; they produce citric acid, which leads change composition morphology hydrated cement new formations. microflora pigsty has been determined, minimum concentration glutaraldehyde didecyl...

Dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria immitis and repens is a serious disease prevalent in dogs, posing significant health risks potential zoonotic consequences for humans. This article investigates the effectiveness of various treatment protocols canine dirofilariasis. The study aimed to assess clinical efficacy safety different therapeutic approaches treating dogs with varying stages disease. A total 12 were included, divided into two groups six: control group an experimental group....

This article presents the results of a study on optimal conditions for in vitro cultivation Babesia divergens. Cultivating species genus is essential studying their biology, pathogenesis, and developing diagnostic therapeutic strategies. Different require specific conditions, including medium composition, serum erythrocyte concentrations, oxygen levels, additional nutritional components. Research B. divergens particularly relevant, as this causative agent human babesiosis has limited options...

The genus Trichuris is a well-known group of nematodes whose species parasitize humans and many domestic animals, including carnivores, cattle, small ruminants pigs. These parasites in the embryonic stages development are quite resistant to adverse environmental conditions, which poses threat significant spread trichurosis livestock farms. aim work was determine ovicidal effectiveness Hermecid-VS disinfectant (Vetsintez LLC, Ukraine) on eggs spp. isolated from cattle under experimental...

Abstract Background Over the last few decades tick-borne diseases have emerged as an increasingly significant public health problem. The distribution and prevalence of zoonotic pathogens infecting ixodid ticks from Western Europe been extensively examined. However, data on in Eastern Europe, particularly Ukraine are scarce. objective current study was, therefore, to investigate rates Anaplasma phagocytophilum , Anaplasmataceae family, Rickettsia spp., Babesia Bartonella Borrelia burgdorferi...

Diseases transmitted by ticks usually have a very complex environment and their prevalence, frequency, seasonality long-term dynamics are influenced various factors.The aim of our study was to the role rodents in life cycle I. ricinus.The research conducted forests Khmelnytsky, Chernivtsi Vinnytsia regions.In three regions, nine plots measuring 100×100 m were selected.Traps set for catching each plot.Caught examined presence all stages ticks.It found that european mouse (Sylvaemus...

Vector-Borne Diseases are a variety of infectious and invasive diseases animals humans, the agents which extend from one to another susceptible subject with participation hemopoiesis (ticks, insects, etc.). For purpose treatment blood parasitic transmissive diseases, domestic foreign researchers tested significant number drugs different chemical composition. In connection insufficient on market basis imidokarb dipropionate for blood-parasitic in animals, Scientific-Production-Technical...

Ixodid ticks are the most important arthropod hematophagies in veterinary medicine. The spread of and tick borne diseases is linked to human activities, including habitat change, deforestation, economic globalization, international animal movements, urbanization climate change. research was conducted from March 2018 2019 Khmelnytsky region. In total were collected 2086 D. reticulatus 658 I. ricinus ticks. During studies, two peaks seasonal activity both species observed according average...

In the context of globalization, climate changing and spread tick-borne diseases, control ixodid ticks is becoming increasingly important. The uncontrolled use chemicals to limit harmful effects has led development acaricide resistance ticks, as observed with most pest chemicals. There are many reasons for lack success in diseases they transmit. tick ecology problematic not yet been fully explored. It believed that effective methods require integrated methods. a program ectoparasites...

The use of chemicals is the main method controlling ectoparasites around world. In Ukraine, due to lack an effective system for ixodid ticks, there annual increase in number tick-borne diseases. Prevention tick bites largely based on chemical repellents and acaricides. study was conducted 2019 laboratory parasitology Department Infectious Invasive Diseases FVMTT PDATU. experiments used neonicotinoids – imidacloprid, phenyl pyrazole - fipronil, pyrethroid compounds cyfluthrin, permethrin....