- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
- Education, Psychology, and Social Research
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- dental development and anomalies
- Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Nutrition and Health Studies
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Renal cell carcinoma treatment
- Forensic and Genetic Research
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Pharmacological Effects and Assays
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Agricultural economics and policies
- Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
- Facial Trauma and Fracture Management
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
- Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
- Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Treatments
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
- Economic and Fiscal Studies
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
National Institute of Public Health
2024-2025
Charles University
2018-2024
Mendel University in Brno
2000-2014
Abstract Background Data from surveillance on antibiotic resistance have shown an increasing prevalence of non-enzymatic (β-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant) to β-lactam antibiotics among H. influenzae strains in the Czech Republic. Aminopenicillins are recommended agents for non-invasive Haemophilus infections. The phenomenon β-lactams is complicated by fact that phenotypic detection PBP3 with specific amino acid substitutions (rPBP3) challenging, since rPBP3 isolates repeatedly been...
Aminopenicillins are recommended agents for non-invasive Haemophilus influenzae infections. One of the mechanisms resistance to β-lactams is alteration transpeptidase region penicillin binding protein 3 (PBP3) which caused by mutations in ftsI gene. It was shown that exposure beta-lactams has a stimulating effect on increase prevalence H. strains with non-enzymatic mechanism resistance. The aim our study compare mutational potential ampicillin and cefuroxime strains, determination minimum...
Abstract Frontal sinus analysis has potential utility for detecting biologically related individuals. However, the methodological approach to its evaluation, as well informative value, have been questioned. The aim of this work is introduce a new evaluating frontal using ‘external supraorbital line’ (ESOL) and determine whether there are sex differences within families in measurements similarity reflects known genetic relationships both morphology. We examined skeletal remains 41 adult...
Renal cell carcinoma represents 2−3% of all adult malignancies and its incidence in the Czech Republic is one highest worldwide. Until late stages this disease often remains asymptomatic, which makes diagnosis difficult. Despite an increasing proportion small, incidentally detected tumours on imaging, approximately third patients are still diagnosed with advanced disease. Moreover, a relapse occurs up to 40% after surgery for localized tumour. Increased availability imaging investigations...
Abstract. Relationships between backfat thickness and litter performance for individual parities were analyzed on performance-test data under field conditions of 8,285 Large White sows from 39 farms. Backfat measured by ultrasound was corrected a live weight 90 kg. Young gilts with higher achieved number litters. Litter size increased the first until fifth parity.
Abstract The skull, along with the pelvic bone, serves an important source of clues as to sex human skeletal remains. frontal bone is one most significant sexually dimorphic structures employed in anthropological research, especially when studied by methods virtual anthropology. For this reason, many new have been developed, but their utility for other populations remains be verified. In present study, we tested such approach—the landmark‐free method Bulut et al. (2016) quantifying...
Contents The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect supplementing feed ration for lactating sows with conjugated linoleic acid ( CLA ) on growth performance and losses piglets from birth weaning. monitoring comprised 20 litters in control experimental group Czech Large White × Landrace hybrid combination sows. given a standard mixture sows, fed supplemented 2% , day farrowing weaning piglets, that is time 28 days. results experiment indicate significantly better parameters numbers...
High-flow priapism is a rare condition mainly caused by perineal trauma. Laceration of cavernosal artery results in formation arterial-lacunar fistula with unregulated blood flow causing prolonged erection. We present case 25-year-old man high-flow and concurrent erectile dysfunction treated repeated selective embolisation only partial effect. When no further was possible, we assumed on conservative management even through the still present. Spontaneous detumescence occurred 9 months,...
Summary Piétrain boars of different ryanodine receptor (RYR1) genotypes (NN, Nn and nn, three each) were mated with approximately 10 Czech Large White × Landrace sows (genotype NN) each to produce one litter per sow. The progeny nn had a significantly higher individual weaning weight (7.31 kg versus 6.86 kg) average daily gain from birth (252 g/day 240 g/day) than the NN boars. Furthermore, piglets differed statistically significant also genotype for these two traits. litters greater by 0.5...
In an experiment the analysis of some traits carcass value in pigs Czech Large White and Landrace breeds differentiated according to genotype C-MYC MYF4 genes was carried out. PCR-RFLP method used for gene determination. CLW three genotypes were found out with a frequency allele A 0.714 B 0.286, L BB not detected. respective frequencies 0.660 0.340, breed 0.917 0.083. There statistically significant difference levels MLLT area (P ≤ 0.05) between AA, AB pigs. this differences detected AA...