The serious game for learning driving skills and before taking a practical test is virtual reality (VR) that aims at providing players the knowledge of or getting ready basic lessons rules they drive real car on road. from this might increase awareness responsibility driver to reduce possibility having accidents road also decreasing number vehicle roads in Thailand. tested target audiences, revealing satisfying result VR can attract encourage users play enjoy world experience while...

Sex determination is a fundamental step in biological profile estimation from skeletal remains forensic anthropology. This study proposes deep learning and morphometric technique to perform sex lumbar vertebrae Thai population. A total of 1100 (L1-L5) 220 individuals (110 males 110 females) were obtained the Forensic Osteology Research Center, Faculty Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. In addition, two linear measurements superior inferior endplates digital caliper image analysis...

Age at death estimation has always been a crucial yet challenging part of identification process in forensic field. The use human skeletons have long explored using the principle macro and micro-architecture change correlation with increasing age. clavicle is recommended as best candidate for accurate age because its accessibility, time to maturation minimal effect from weight. Our study applies pre-trained convolutional neural network order achieve most cost effective model clavicular bone....

Forensic facial reconstruction is a useful tool to assist the public in recognizing human remains, leading positive forensic investigation outcomes. To reproduce virtual face, soft tissue thickness one of major guidelines reach accuracy and reliability for three-dimensional computerized reconstruction, method that making significant contribution improving identification. This study aimed develop dataset Thai population, test its context reconstruction. Three-dimensional was conducted on four...

The os coxa is commonly used for sex and age estimation with a high degree of accuracy. Our study aimed to compare the accuracy among three methods, which include deep learning approach increase prediction. A total sample 250 left coxae from Thai population was divided into 'training' set 200 samples 'test' 50 samples. ranged 26 94 years. Three methods determination were assessed in this experiment: dry bone method, an image-based method method. intra- inter-observer reliabilities also photo...

Until recently the genus Didymocarpus Wall. (Gesneriaceae) was used in an unwarrantably wide sense and included more than 180 species. It has now been remodelled restricted to around 70 Of these, 18 species one variety are known occur Thailand. To clarify relationships among Thai of we sequenced internal transcribed spacers (ITS) nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) from a sample 23 taxa, including 15 Thailand, four China, three Malaysia Bhutan. Seventeen morphological characters were coded for all...

Image analysis has an increasing role in the identification of individuals forensic application. Beside bones, microstructural arteries can be used age estimation study. Aorta is largest elastic artery which consists many fibers. Elastin arterial wall highly resist to chemical and physical influence. The purposes study were quantify fibers tunica media each location aorta examine correlation between by using image program. A total 36 human aortas dissected 4 locations. obtained from cadavers...

Determining sex is a critical process in estimating biological profiles from skeletal remains. The clavicle interesting studying determination because it durable to the environment, slow decay, challenging destroy, making useful autopsies and identification which can then lead verification. goal of this study was use deep learning determining clavicles within Thai population obtain accuracies for validation set using convolutional neural network (GoogLeNet). A total 200 pairs were obtained...

AIDS, which is caused by HIV, has long been one of the most significant global public health issues. Since beginning HIV epidemic, various types nonelectronic communication tools have commonly used in HIV/AIDS prevention and care, but studies that apply potential electronic games are still limited.We aimed to identify, compare, describe serious gamified systems currently care were studied over a specific period time.A scoping review was conducted into well-known digital libraries from...

Although molecular techniques evolved considerably in last years, anthropological methods of assessing skeletal remains, continues to be an important tool the identification process medico legal investigations. The objective this study was develop a discriminant function equation for estimating sex and stature using several measurements lumbar vertebrae Thai population. We studied 150 columns (75 male 75 female) age range 22 89 years from Forensic Osteology Research Center, Chiang Mai...

A serious game is a new concept of development that digital created to entertain and achieve an objective or learning at least one other goal. Ascribable, the has affected player motivation, users gain emotional level. Like reward system, sound typically embedded as part mechanics affecting player`s motivation. The research aims explore how components affect motivation in virtual reality (VR) exergames. We evaluated impact immersive rehabilitation system on affect. conducted study with 5...

A heuristic-based, multineural network (MNN) image analysis as a solution to the problematical diagnosis of hydatidiform mole (HM) is presented. HM presents tumors in placental cell structures, many which exhibit premalignant phenotypes (choriocarcinoma and other conditions). commonly found women under age 17 or over 35 can be partial complete HM. Appropriate treatment determined by correct categorization into PHM CHM, difficult task even for expert pathologists. Image combined with pattern...

The orbital shape is one of the most ambiguous features for morphological study in ancestry estimation. Recent research has used digital image analysis to obtain more objective and better results. aim this was create a method formula determine using shapes from skulls Thai Japanese individuals. This pilot applied two-dimensional processing techniques analyze 440 comprising 220 modern samples known identities. involved four steps: pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction,...

Using the lumbar vertebra for age estimation is helpful in cases when skeletal remains are incomplete and typical indicators absent. This study aimed to apply an image analysis method extracting black pixel variables by using radiographic images of a Thai population. All vertebrae L1-L5 220 (110 males 110 females) from individuals known sex ages were studied. The Total Percentage pixels (TP), Mean (MP), Ratio white (BW), calculated assess relationship between aging. Equations formulated...

The age estimation of bone is essential for identification the unknown-identity persons in both forensic and anthropological sciences. lumbar vertebrae carry most weight; hence, they have more biomechanical stress than any other vertebrae. As a result, degenerative changes commonly occur them. However, from visual assessment has not been reported Thai population.To evaluate degree osteophyte formation, macroporosity, cortical surface to develop equations vertebrae.A total 250 columns (125...

The auricular surface and pubic symphysis are commonly used in age estimation. This study aimed to compare the results of estimation between dry bones 2D images os coxae develop a tool specifically for Thai individuals. total samples were 250 left coxal divided into 200 (100 males, 100 females) training set 50 test set. range was 26 – 94 years. We Suchey-Brooks method Berg observing Buckberry-Chamberlain surface. Afterward we compared photo parts. Our showed sex did not play significant role...

Determination of age represents one the most important aspects in forensic identification. Through aging, changes can occur morphological structures heart valves. The objective is to examine relationship between dimensions rigth atrioventricular (tricuspid), pulmonary, left (mitral), and aortic valves at death. Sixty fresh human hearts were obtained from Department Anatomy Forensic Medicine, Faculty medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. individuals was 20-90 years. We investigated...