A5081645131- Identification and Quantification in Food
- Aquatic life and conservation
- COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
- Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Medicinal Plant Research
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Helminth infection and control
- Agricultural and Biological Research
- SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Coccidia and coccidiosis research
- Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
- Bird parasitology and diseases
- Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Rabies epidemiology and control
- Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
- Primate Behavior and Ecology
- Livestock Farming and Management
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Avian ecology and behavior
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
- Ichthyology and Marine Biology
- Biochemical and Structural Characterization
National Research and Innovation Agency
2022-2025
Indonesian Institute of Sciences
2015-2025
Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
2022-2024
National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
2023
Many avian species are considered sexually monomorphic. In monomorphic bird species, especially in young birds, sex is difficult to identify based on an analysis of their external morphology. Accurate identification essential for captive breeding and evolutionary studies. Methods with varying degrees invasiveness such as vent sexing, laparoscopic surgery, steroid chromosome inspection (karyotyping) used birds. This study aimed assess the utility a non-invasive molecular marker gender variety...
Pendahuluan: Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit akibat infeksi virus yang mana menyebutkan bahwa demam termasuk ke dalam 10 besar akut paling umum membutuhkan rawat inap di seluruh rumah sakit Indonesia. Tujuan Penelitian : untuk menganalisis Gambaran Kejadian Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Pada Anak Di RS Permata Dalima Kecamatan Serpong Kota Tengerang Selatan Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian: penelitian deskriptif dengan desain case series, sempel ini pasien Selatan, teknik non...
Background and Aim: Mastitis remains a major health challenge in dairy cattle, often caused by Gram-positive pathogens. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) chemokine (CXCRs) play essential roles the innate immune response of mammary epithelial cells (MECs). However, differential expression these genes to specific mastitis-causing Bacillus spp. has not been comprehensively evaluated. This study aimed characterize temporal gene patterns TLR CXCR family members murine HC11 exposed cereus subtilis,...
Background Indonesia is one of the Southeast Asian countries with high case numbers COVID-19 up to 4.2 million confirmed cases by 29 October 2021. Understanding genome SARS-CoV-2 crucial for delivering public health intervention as certain variants may have different attributes that can potentially affect their transmissibility, well performance diagnostics, vaccines, and therapeutics. Objectives We aimed investigate dynamics circulating over a 15-month period in Bogor its surrounding areas...
Aim: This study aimed to determine the genetic characterization and phylogenetic structure of Indonesian indigenous catfish using cytochrome B (Cyt B) sequences. Materials Methods: The genomes 26 catfishes caught from nine rivers different geographical locations around Indonesia were analyzed. tissue isolation method was used isolate total genome fishes. Furthermore, polymerase chain reaction done amplify mtDNA Cyt CytBF CytBR primers. Following sequencing, analysis variation relationship...
Fasciolosis is a parasitic disease affecting the hepatobiliary system of livestock worldwide. The control fluke important to be performed in endemic regions.This study aims evaluate effect Etlingera elatior ethanolic extract on egg and adult stadia Fasciola gigantica.Fasciola gigantica different stages were incubated with E. concentrations time points.The number developed eggs 1.25%, 2.5%, 5% was significantly decreased by 36.67%, 56.67%, 56.67% day 11 post-incubation, which showed an...
Wildlife markets and wet wildlife markets, a type of human–animal interface, are commonly trading centers for wild-caught captive-exotic animals as well their products. These provide an ideal environment spillovers zoonotic emerging infectious diseases (EIDs). conditions may raise serious concerns, particularly in relation to species that frequently interact with humans domestic animals. EIDs pose significant risk humans, ecosystems, public health, demonstrated by the current COVID-19...
Fasciolosis due to Fasciola gigantica is endemic tropical countries and hepatica in temperate climates, highly detrimental livestock known as foodborne zoonotic diseases. The strategic control of the disease mainly use chemical anthelmintic. This study aimed evaluate anthelmintic properties Artemisia vulgaris extract on ova adult stages F. gigantica.Samples were collected from Ampel Abbatoir, Boyolali District, Central Java, Indonesia. 20-gallbladders cattle which naturally infected with 270...
Abstract Common porcupine ( Hystrix brachyura ) is one of the protected mammals in Indonesia. The existence this species threatened due to habitat destruction and uncontrolled poaching. In order maintain sustainability from extinction, rescue through captive breeding (ex situ conservation). process domestication begins with observing development its behavior, making it easier manage captivity. aim study was determine behavior related materials used were four porcupines (two males two...
Background and Aim: Baung fish is an essential commodity in Indonesia; however, few studies have explored the genetic diversity of Indonesian catfish. Thus, this study aimed to analyze variation phylogenetic relationships among catfish based on mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene. Materials Methods: In total, 28 were collected from nine rivers seven provinces Indian Ocean. Catfish genomes obtained epaxial hepaxial muscle samples. The rRNA gene was amplified by polymerase chain...
Abstract. Widayanti R, Nugroho HA, Megarani DV, Widiasih DA, Pakpahan S. 2021. Revealing Spanish mackerel’s diversity in Indonesian through local commodities the fish market. Biodiversitas 23: 624-630. The objective of this study was to explore mackerel Archipelago based on offered markets. Eighteen specimens were collected from six different markets around archipelago. According Wallace Line, cytochrome B sequence used as a genetic marker reveal West Indonesia East Indonesia. Gene...
Snakebite envenoming is one of the neglected tropical diseases and still rarely studied in Indonesia. The high diversity venomous snakes Indonesia challenges. To overcome this, we consider that snake venomic research guided by phylogenetic relationships can serve valuable information may contribute to snakebite mitigation. Here, briefly introduce our recent study using HPLC-MS/MS analyse venom composition variation across four Indonesian Trimeresurus . This adds more on among species within...
Background: COVID-19 is a disease of SARS-CoV2 beta coronavirus infection. One way to control the progression symptoms rapid and accurate diagnosis. The current gold standard diagnostic method uses RT-PCR from nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs sputum specimens. Objective: To assess efficacy saliva rectal as non-invasive alternatives conventional swab for RTPCR testing in diagnosis, with focus on potential benefits healthcare providers patient comfort. Methods: This observational study was conducted...
Metabolism and therapeutic effect of nucleobase nucleoside analog (NNA), in particular acyclovir (ACV) ganciclovir (GCV) as antivirus anticancer, were affected by NUDT15 enzyme. is able to hydrolyze thiophosphate metabolites ACV GCV, thus the patients with deficiency have better infection control. This study aimed identify best interaction between alternative potential ligands from Herbal Indonesia Database through basic pharmacophore virtual screening aid high NUDT15, increase treatment's...
Introduction: The ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has profoundly emphasized the pressing need for accurate and reliable diagnostic procedures. Given potential health risks associated with nasopharyngeal swabs, there been growing interest in seeking alternative mediums. In this context, our study delved into evaluating saliva as a tool, simultaneously assessing its efficiency relation to patient demographics their exhibited clinical symptoms. Methods: Spanning from May December 2020, we conducted...
The Sunda porcupine (
Objective: To assess prevalence and factors associated with soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections among rural school children. Methods: This school-based survey applied a cross-sectional design which included children aged 6-14 years enrolled in 12 elementary schools Banjarwangi, Garut, West Java Province. Stool blood samples were collected from 388 randomly selected students to examine the STH anemia status, respectively. Anthropometric assessment was performed profile nutritional...
This study aimed to extend our current knowledge of Sunda porcupine reproductive biology with emphasis on environmental enrichment and the season. Tomato bean sprout feeding able increase sperm quantity, motility, viability, as well FSH estrogen hormone levels. Four pairs captive were used. Two (fed fresh tomato sprout, group) two control. The birth rate group higher (with twin litter per year) than that in control (only one year). It indicated affect porcupine. recent showed births occurred...
Fischeri Lovebird ( Agapornis fischeri ) found originally in Africa which has spread to many countries. In Indonesia, is popular as a pet animal. This lovebird monomorphic bird, so it difficult differentiate morphologically between male and female birds. general, ZZ homozygotes, whereas females' ZW heterozygous of their sex chromosome. These chromosomes set used study targets for molecular bird sexing species birds because this method effective simple perform. targeted amplify the...
Nugroho HA, Purwaningsih E. 2015. Gastrointestinal parasitic nematodes in mammals captive breeding of Research Center for Biology LIPI Cibinong, West Java. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 1: 1785-1789. Periodically parasites examination was held on ex-situ conservation facility such as captivity to get information about the diversity parasites, prevalences and infection degree. The can be used references medical treatment like disease prevention rehabilitation animals. gastrointestinal...
Abstract. Widiyanti R, Nugroho HA, Megarani DV, Widiasih DA, Pakpahan S. 2023. Multiplex PCR detection of mackerel-based food adulteration with pleco and chicken in selected areas around Ciliwung River, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 1538-1543. Detecting fish product is crucial to ensure safety since meat was already reported carry several heavy metals that might harm human health. Pleco invasive species the River commonly used as material for fish-based products. Adulteration products may...
Surveillance of wildlife pathogens is critically important to the conservation species and human health. However, few in biodiverse countries like Indonesia, especially endemic intact ecosystems, have been screened for most pathogens, including abundant diverse blood parasites family Trypanosomatidae. We used PCR sequencing screen presence Trypanosoma infections 616 native mammalian specimens (355 samples from 15 rodent species, 155 7 shrew 96 12 bat species) collected 2013 2018 along an...