Véronique Bernard

ORCID: 0000-0003-4748-5167
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
  • Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Cellular transport and secretion
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Ion channel regulation and function
  • Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
  • Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
  • Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
  • Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
  • Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
  • Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

Inserm
2010-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2014-2024

Université Paris-Saclay
2009-2024

Neurosciences Paris-Seine
2014-2024

Université Paris-Seine
2015-2024

Université Paris Cité
2004-2024

Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
1992-2024

Sorbonne Université
2010-2024

Institut de Biologie Paris-Seine
2017-2024

Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie
2023-2024

We review the implications of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD for processes involving one, two or more nucleons.

10.1142/s0218301395000092 article EN International Journal of Modern Physics E 1995-06-01

Two proteins previously known as Na(+)-dependent phosphate transporters have been identified recently vesicular glutamate (VGLUT1 and VGLUT2). Together, VGLUT1 VGLUT2 are operating at most central glutamatergic synapses. In this study, we characterized a third transporter (VGLUT3), highly homologous to VGLUT2. Vesicles isolated from endocrine cells expressing recombinant VGLUT3 accumulated l-glutamate with bioenergetic pharmacological characteristics similar, but not identical, those...

10.1523/jneurosci.22-13-05442.2002 article EN Journal of Neuroscience 2002-07-01

Before their exocytotic release during stimulation of nerve terminals, nonpeptide neurotransmitters are loaded into synaptic vesicles by specific transporters. Recently, a protein initially identified as brain-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate transporter I (BNPI) has been shown to represent vesicular glutamate (VGLUT1). In this study, we investigated whether highly homologous "differentiation-associated transporter" (DNPI) is involved in glutamatergic transmission. Vesicles...

10.1523/jneurosci.21-22-j0001.2001 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Neuroscience 2001-11-15

Neurons expressing the m1, m2, and m4 muscarinic receptor genes in adult rat striatum were identified characterized by using several situ hybridization immunohistochemical procedures. Combined for simultaneous detection of two mRNAs same section or adjacent sections as well immunohistochemistry on permitted us to identify neurons containing mRNA. Our observations demonstrate that are expressed one phenotypically distinct neuronal populations. The m1 gene was most widely (85% striatal...

10.1523/jneurosci.12-09-03591.1992 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Neuroscience 1992-09-01

Glutamate released in the basal ganglia is involved expression of clinical symptoms neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's or Huntington's. Neostriatal neurons are targets glutamatergic inputs derived from cortex and thalamus acting via AMPA-type as well other glutamate receptors. To determine location subunits AMPA subclass receptors (GluR) rat neostriatum, we applied multiple immunocytochemical techniques using anti-peptide antibodies against GluR1, GluR2/3, GluR4 at both light...

10.1523/jneurosci.17-02-00819.1997 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Neuroscience 1997-01-15

We review the current status of experimental and theoretical understanding axial nucleon structure at low moderate energies. Topics considered include (quasi)elastic (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering, charged pion electroproduction off nucleons ordinary as well radiative muon capture on proton.

10.1088/0954-3899/28/1/201 article EN Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics 2001-11-30

We derive the long-range contributions to tree-nucleon force at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral expansion. give both momentum- and coordinate-space representations.Received 16 December 2007DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.77.064004©2008 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevc.77.064004 article EN Physical Review C 2008-06-25

10.1016/j.ppnp.2007.07.001 article EN Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 2007-08-22

We derive the short-range contributions and leading relativistic corrections to three-nucleon force at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral expansion.Received 29 August 2011DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054001©2011 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevc.84.054001 article EN Physical Review C 2011-11-01

The behavior of the scalar \ensuremath{\sigma} meson at high density is discussed in context Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. decrease \ensuremath{\sigma}-meson mass with increasing suggests a softening equation state most relativistic mean-field calculations.

10.1103/physrevlett.59.966 article EN Physical Review Letters 1987-08-31

Abstract Kaon physics is at a turning point – while the rare-kaon experiments NA62 and KOTO are in full swing, end of their lifetime approaching future experimental landscape needs to be defined. With HIKE, KOTO-II LHCb-Phase-II on table under scrutiny, it very good moment time take stock contemplate about opportunities these theoretical developments provide for particle coming decade beyond. This paper provides compact summary talks discussions from Kaons@CERN 2023 workshop, held September CERN.

10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12565-4 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal C 2024-04-09

We use the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and density to investigate static dynamical properties of pion. Near chiral phase transition pion is found decouple from matter. The relevance this result for hadronic matter discussed.

10.1103/physrevd.36.819 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 1987-08-01

We evaluate the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of proton neutron in chiral perturbation theory to one-loop order. present a detailed discussion limit. Our calculation explains experimentally observed patterns concerning relative magnitudes neutron. also point out need for higher-loop include important resonance exchanges.

10.1103/physrevlett.67.1515 article EN Physical Review Letters 1991-09-16

Using the language of non-relativistic effective Lagrangians, we formulate a systematic framework for calculation resonance matrix elements in lattice QCD. The generalization L\"uscher-Lellouch formula these is derived. We further discuss detail procedure analytic continuation into complex energy plane and investigate infinite-volume limit.

10.1007/jhep09(2012)023 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2012-09-01
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