Giancarlo D’Ambrosio

ORCID: 0000-0002-5936-172X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
  • Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
  • Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
  • Magnetic confinement fusion research
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
  • Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
  • Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment

Sapienza University of Rome
1995-2025

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
2016-2025

Collaborative Group (United States)
2023

Policlinico Umberto I
2006-2022

Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
2021

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
1992-2019

Paul Scherrer Institute
2017

European Organization for Nuclear Research
2002-2015

Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
2008

Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
2008

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 3,062 new measurements 721 papers, we list, evaluate, average measured properties gauge bosons the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. All search limits are listed in Summary Tables. also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, reviews...

10.1088/1674-1137/40/10/100001 article EN Chinese Physics C 2016-10-01

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,873 new measurements 758 papers, we list, evaluate, average measured properties gauge bosons the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle search limits are listed in Summary Tables. give numerous tables, figures, formulae, reviews...

10.1103/physrevd.98.030001 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2018-08-17

This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 2658 new measurements 644 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs heavy neutrinos, supersymmetric particles. All the search limits are listed in Summary Tables. also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, reviews topics Standard Model, detectors, probability,...

10.1103/physrevd.86.010001 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2012-07-20

Abstract The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,143 new measurements 709 papers, we list, evaluate, average measured properties gauge bosons the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle search limits are listed in Summary Tables. give numerous tables, figures, formulae,...

10.1093/ptep/ptac097 article EN cc-by-nc Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2022-08-01

Abstract The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 3,324 new measurements 878 papers, we list, evaluate, average measured properties gauge bosons the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle search limits are listed in Summary Tables. give numerous tables, figures, formulae,...

10.1093/ptep/ptaa104 article EN cc-by Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2020-07-13

The summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,717 new measurements 869 papers, we list, evaluate, average measured properties gauge bosons the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle search limits are listed in Summary Tables. give numerous tables, figures, formulae, reviews topics...

10.1103/physrevd.110.030001 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2024-08-01

The LHC has observed, so far, 3 deviations from the Standard Model (SM) predictions in flavor observables: LHCb reported anomalies B→K*μ(+)μ(-) and R(K)=B→Kμ(+)μ(-)/B→Ke(+)e(-), while CMS found an excess h→μτ. We show, for first time, how these SM can be explained within a single well-motivated model: two-Higgs-doublet model with gauged L(μ)-L(τ) symmetry. find that, despite constraints τ→μμμ B(s)-B¯(s) mixing, one explain h→μτ, R(K) simultaneously, obtaining interesting correlations among...

10.1103/physrevlett.114.151801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2015-04-14

We study the impact of an additional $U(1{)}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ gauge symmetry with flavor-dependent charges for quarks and leptons on LHC flavor anomalies observed in $B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{*}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, $R(K)=B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}K{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}/B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}K{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, $h\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\tau}$. In its minimal version two...

10.1103/physrevd.91.075006 article EN cc-by Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-04-09

The long-standing anomaly in the anomalous magnetic moment of muon indicates presence chirality violating new physics contributions. A possible solution involves scalar leptoquarks with left- and right-handed couplings to top quark. Two such representations exist for which contribution $(g\ensuremath{-}2{)}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ can possess an ${m}_{t}/{m}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ enhancement compared Standard Model. also induce loop corrections $Z$ muons probe as well contributions sources $SU(2)$...

10.1103/physrevd.95.055018 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2017-03-20

Recent anomalies in the decays of $B$ mesons and Higgs boson provide hints towards lepton flavor (universality) violating physics beyond Standard Model. We observe that four-fermion operators which can explain $B$-physics have corresponding analogs kaon sector, we analyze their impact on $K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\ell}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ $K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\ell}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$...

10.1103/physrevd.93.074038 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2016-04-29

Abstract Kaon physics is at a turning point – while the rare-kaon experiments NA62 and KOTO are in full swing, end of their lifetime approaching future experimental landscape needs to be defined. With HIKE, KOTO-II LHCb-Phase-II on table under scrutiny, it very good moment time take stock contemplate about opportunities these theoretical developments provide for particle coming decade beyond. This paper provides compact summary talks discussions from Kaons@CERN 2023 workshop, held September CERN.

10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12565-4 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal C 2024-04-09

Rare kaon decays offer a powerful tool for investigating new physics in $s\to d$ transitions. Currently, many of the interesting decay modes are either measured with rather large uncertainties compared to their theoretical predictions or have not yet been observed. The future HIKE programme at CERN will provide unprecedented sensitivity rare decays, allowing strong constraints on scenarios lepton flavour universality violation. We present overall picture that emerges from study different...

10.1007/jhep02(2024)166 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2024-02-22

A rare decay K_{L}→μ^{+}μ^{-} has been measured precisely, while a K_{S}→μ^{+}μ^{-} will be observed by an upgrade of the LHCb experiment. Although both processes are almost CP-conserving decays, we point out that interference contribution between K_{L} and K_{S} in kaon beam emerges from genuine direct CP violation. It is found can change standard-model predictions at O(60%). We also stress unknown sign A(K_{L}→γγ) determined measurement interference, which much reduce theoretical...

10.1103/physrevlett.119.201802 article EN Physical Review Letters 2017-11-14

We study ``soft leptogenesis'', a new mechanism of leptogenesis which does not require flavour mixing among the right-handed neutrinos. Supersymmetry soft-breaking terms give small mass splitting between CP-even and CP-odd sneutrino states single generation provide CP-violating phase sufficient to generate lepton asymmetry. The is successful if lepton-violating soft bilinear coupling unconventionally (but unnaturally) small. values neutrino masses predicted by can be low enough evade...

10.1016/j.physletb.2003.09.037 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2003-10-15
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