Hima Sapa

ORCID: 0000-0003-4749-7600
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About
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Research Areas
  • Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
  • Dialysis and Renal Disease Management
  • Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Plant Surface Properties and Treatments
  • Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
  • Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Soybean genetics and cultivation
  • Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
  • Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
  • Retinal Development and Disorders
  • Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
  • Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
  • Potato Plant Research
  • Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Retinal Diseases and Treatments
  • Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
  • Galectins and Cancer Biology
  • Neurological and metabolic disorders
  • Potassium and Related Disorders

Case Western Reserve University
2019-2023

University School
2019-2023

Seqirus (United States)
2023

University Hospitals of Cleveland
2021-2022

Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
2012

Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
2010-2012

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
2012

A key step in the triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthetic pathway is final acylation of diacylglycerol (DAG) by DAG acyltransferase. In silico analysis has revealed that DCR (defective cuticular ridges) (At5g23940) gene a typical HX4D acyltransferase motif at N-terminal end and lipid binding VX2GF middle sequence. To understand biochemical function, was overexpressed Escherichia coli, purified recombinant protein found to acylate specifically an acyl-CoA-dependent manner. Overexpression At5g23940...

10.1074/jbc.m110.133116 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 2010-10-05

<h3>Rationale & Objective</h3> Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of mortality among people with diabetic kidney (DKD). The pathophysiology inadequately explained by traditional CVD risk factors. uremic solutes trimethylamine-<i>N</i>-oxide (TMAO) and asymmetric symmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA, SDMA) have been linked to in failure replacement therapy (KFRT), but data are limited populations diabetes less severe disease. <h3>Study Design</h3> Observational cohort. <h3>Settings...

10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.02.016 article EN cc-by-nc-nd American Journal of Kidney Diseases 2022-03-26

ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular (ASCVD) risk, especially among those diabetes. Altered metabolism of solutes that accumulate in CKD [asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), symmetric (SDMA) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO)] may reflect pathways linking ASCVD. Methods This case–cohort study included Renal Insufficiency Cohort participants baseline diabetes, estimated glomerular filtration rate &amp;lt;60 mL/min/1.73 m2, without...

10.1093/ndt/gfad103 article EN Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2023-05-25

The biosynthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG) occurs in the microsomal membranes eukaryotes. Here, we report identification and functional characterization diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT), a member 10 S cytosolic TAG biosynthetic complex (TBC) Rhodotorula glutinis. Both full-length an N-terminally truncated cDNA clone single gene were isolated from R. DGAT activity protein encoded by RgDGAT was confirmed vivo heterologous expression Saccharomyces cerevisiae quadruple mutant (H1246) that is...

10.1099/mic.0.063156-0 article EN Microbiology 2012-10-27

Abstract Monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, precursor triacylglycerol biosynthesis and an important signaling molecule. Here, we describe isolation characterization peanut (Arachis hypogaea) MGAT gene. The soluble enzyme utilizes invariant histidine-62 aspartate-67 residues motif for its activity. A sequence analysis revealed presence a hydrolase (GXSXG) motif, assays monoacylglycerol (MAG) lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) hydrolytic activities,...

10.1104/pp.112.202135 article EN cc-by PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 2012-08-22

Purpose: Clinical investigations associate hypothyroidism with an increased risk for microvascular complications, yet the mechanism by which thyroid hormone regulates development of diabetic retinopathy is not clearly understood. We investigated role iodothyronine deiodinase 2 (DIO2) in pathogenesis retinopathy. Methods: Retinas from streptozotocin-induced and nondiabetic mice were evaluated RNA sequencing, RT-PCR, immunostaining. Media cell lysates mouse retinal endothelial cells astrocytes...

10.1167/iovs.64.15.3 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2023-12-01

Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects more than 20 million people in the US, and it is associated with a significantly increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Despite significance, mechanistic relationship between SCD CKD not clear there are few effective therapies. Using optical mapping techniques, we tested hypothesis that mouse models progressive diabetic (DKD) exhibit enhanced ventricular arrhythmia incidence underlying substrates. Compared to wild-type mice, both Lepr...

10.1038/s41598-021-99891-9 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2021-10-18

Abstract Background and Aims Circulating cardiac biomarkers implicated in the pathogenesis of heart disease are a non-invasive platform to assess cardiovascular (CVD) burden individuals with chronic kidney (CKD). Galectin 3 is 26 kDa β-galactoside-binding lectin that has graded positive association CKD stages. In animal models, inhibition galectin-3 prevents myocardial fibrosis. These pre-clinical findings have not been replicated randomized controlled studies humans. Metabolic acidosis...

10.1093/ndt/gfaa140.mo021 article EN Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2020-06-01

Journal of the American Society Nephrology 32(10S):p 47, October 2021. | DOI: 10.1681/ASN.20213210S147b

10.1681/asn.20213210s147b article EN Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2021-10-01
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