- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Climate Change Policy and Economics
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- demographic modeling and climate adaptation
- Environmental Impact and Sustainability
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
- Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
- Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
- Geological Studies and Exploration
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Forest ecology and management
- Earthquake Detection and Analysis
- Community Development and Social Impact
- Biomedical and Engineering Education
- Forest Biomass Utilization and Management
- Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
- Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Neurological Complications and Syndromes
- Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
- Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Surgical site infection prevention
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
Met Office
2024-2025
University of Louisville
2013-2014
Regionalized climate risk assessments are crucial for understanding impacts on ecosystems and society, to allow planning change. While existing Earth System Models (ESMs) provide a framework such assessments, they often lack the critical processes simulated by dedicated Impact Models. However, driven output data from ESMs, which may need bias-correcting, therefore, there is significant time lag in modelling chain. Furthermore, reliance ESM limits our analysis handful of scenarios (i.e. SSPs)...
Recent studies suggest that the northern terrestrial permafrost region was a weak CO2 sink during period 2000-2020. Future model projections remain highly uncertain – will or become source of CO2? And, if it becomes source, when? Here we use novel probabilistic framework PRIME (Probabilistic Regional Impacts from Model patterns and Emissions) constrained with observations to quantify range plausible pathways. Included are uncertainties in global temperature response emissions which...
Sea-level rise simulation has previously been limited to Earth system models and global emulators - restricting spatially-resolved sea-level projections those based on ageing emissions pathways with inflexible expensive frameworks for updating using the latest scenarios. The ProFSea (Projecting Future Sea-level) tool improved AR5 methods fast regional prediction, but was RCP scenarios a 21st century timescale. We use FaIR simple climate model generate an ensemble of surface temperatures from...
Abstract. Climate policies evolve quickly, and new scenarios designed around these are used to illustrate how they impact global mean temperatures using simple climate models (or emulators). Simple extremely efficient, although some can only provide estimates of metrics such as surface temperature, CO2 concentration effective radiative forcing. Within the Intergovernmental Panel on Change (IPCC) framework, understanding regional impacts that include most recent science is needed allow...
Recently, Wunderling et al., (2024) reviewed the current knowledge on climate tipping interactions and cascades, which highlighted lacking interaction between AMOC northern high-latitude permafrost carbon loss – labeled with ‘very limited/missing evidence’ for their strength direction. Here, we investigate response of permafrost-carbon to idealized stabilization overshoot scenarios different modeling approaches ranging from complex simplified Earth system models...
Abstract. Climate policies evolve quickly, and new scenarios designed around these are used to illustrate how they impact global mean temperatures using simple climate models (or emulators). Simple extremely efficient although limited showing only the picture. Within Intergovernmental Panel on Change (IPCC) framework, there is a need understand regional impacts of that include most recent science policy decisions quickly support government in negotiations. To address this, we present PRIME...
We present PRIME, a framework for analysis of scenarios regional impacts user-prescribed future emissions. PRIME combines global mean temperature and CO2 concentrations from the emissions driven FaIR simple climate model, as used in IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, with patterns change CMIP6 Earth System models to drive JULES land model. This simulation system projects changes surface carbon cycle. evaluate by running it Shared Socioeconomic Pathways illustrate its robustness comparing these...
Regional climate impacts studies are usually predicated on output from fully-coupled Earth system models, which, due to computational constraints, can only simulate a limited number of scenarios and ensemble members. Using the PRIME system, we spatially resolved quickly - emulating response 34 CMIP6 generating members that capture IPCC assessed range equilibrium sensitivity (ECS). We assess tail risks associated with high ECS simulations critical tropical boreal forest ecosystems over 21st...
By bringing together a large group of participants with diverse skillsets, hackathons aim to make good headway into particular research topic over short period time. This collaborative approach supports relationship building, cross team working and the development technical skills across different areas. To better manage prepare for impacts changing climate, it is vital have thorough understanding how may affect society. The UK has already felt some climate change, chance recording days...
The patient is a 58-year-old female with hepatitis C cirrhosis who was admitted to the hospital for encephalopathy Model End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score of 31 (bilirubin 15.2 mg/dL, creatinine 2.72 INR 2.21) and serum sodium 119 mmol/L. Hyponatremia treated fluid restriction improved. Five days later, 132 mmol/L, she underwent an uneventful orthotopic liver transplant. had no intraoperative instability received eight units blood. On postoperative day (POD) 1, extubated neurologically...