<h3>Background</h3> Idiopathic REM (rapid eye movement) sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD) has been implicated in cognitive impairments, but there is little evidence about progression of dysfunction iRBD. <h3>Methods</h3> A retrospective follow-up study with patients iRBD was performed. Conversion to neurodegenerative disorders analysed by Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Neuropsychological test results at baseline were compared between and healthy controls. 57 successfully followed up for...

Objective The aim of this study was to estimate the progress insomnia prevalence and incidence over past several years. Also, compared survival rates between individuals with without insomnia.Methods National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) from 2002–2013 used for study. Prevalent cases were defined using ICD-10 codes F51.0 or G47.0, a prescription sedatives. Cox’s proportional hazard analysis conducted compare patients people insomnia.Results In 2013, there 46,167...

Dysfunctional neural circuitry has been found to be involved in abnormalities of perception and cognition patients with schizophrenia. Gamma oscillations are essential for integrating information within circuits have therefore associated many perceptual cognitive processes healthy human subjects animals. This review presents an overview the basis gamma GABAergic interneuronal system thought responsible gamma-range deficits We also studies activity sensory processes, including auditory steady...

Among the various psychiatric disorders, depression is a common comorbid condition in cancer patients. Due to distinct and diverse nature of cancer, prevalence may be assumed affected by differences primary sites. In this study, we explored rates among ten most prevalent cancers South Korea using national patient sample.This was 1-year cross-sectional study sample provided Korean National Health Insurance 2011. We selected all patients who had received ICD-10 codes 10 major depressive...

Although distress screening is crucial for cancer survivors, it not easy clinicians to recognize distress. Physical activity (PA) data collected by mobile devices such as smart bands and smartphone apps have the potential be used screen in breast survivors.The aim of this study was assess collection rates terms PA data, investigate correlation between from distress-related questionnaires apps, demonstrate factors associated with survivors.In prospective observational study, patients who...

Taking hypnotic agents 30 min before bedtime is the usual suggested administration time, but some patients report dissatisfaction with their sleeping pills. We investigated whether timing of pill influences patient subjective satisfaction these drugs.One hundred twelve primary insomnia currently taking benzodiazepine or nonbenzodiazepine gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists as pills were selected. The time for pills, bedtime, sleep onset and wake up obtained from medical records. Subjects...

We aim to present a clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia in adults by reviewing integrating existing guidelines. The purpose this is assist clinicians who perform evidence-based treatment.We selected literature that may be appropriate use development from practice guidelines have been issued an academic or governmental institution within last five years. core question was made sentence form including Patient/Problem, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (PICO)...

We report a multi-epoch, simultaneous 22 GHz H2O and 44 Class I CH3OH maser line survey toward 180 intermediate-mass young stellar objects, including 14 0 19 147 Herbig Ae/Be stars. detected emission 16 (9%) 10 (6%) sources with one new six sources. The detection rates of both masers rapidly decrease as the central (proto)stars evolve, which is contrary to trends in high-mass star-forming regions. This suggests that excitations two are closely related evolutionary stage circumstellar...

Dysfunctional beliefs about sleep may be associated with chronic disturbance in patients afflicted cancer over the trajectory of their battle cancer. The objective this study was exploration utility assessing disturbances suffered by possibly emanating from two cancer-related informationally valid but nonetheless dysfunctional beliefs: "My immune system will have serious problems if I don't go to at a certain time (question 1)" and "If well night, my can recur or metastasize 2)." scores for...

Insomnia disorder is common in patients undergoing cancer treatment. There compelling evidence demonstrating that cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) should be the initial treatment, but there has been insufficient research conducted among patients. This population presents with unique physical and psychosocial health issues may interfere standard CBT-I addressing these can play a role improving treatment adherence efficacy. We explore potential adaptations made to Further this...

Actigraphy is useful to assess sleep pattern of subjects for several days weeks, and collected data usually averaged out know the general each individual. However, intra-individual variability should be considered when assessing patterns, with regard phenomenon daily fluctuation. The aim this study was explore whether mean indices reflect environmental noise. Indoor noise were over 5 days, among 22 citizens Ulsan Metropolitan city. We observed an association between various such as...

Background and Objective The insomnia rate in cancer patients is nearly three times higher than that the general population. Due to distinct diverse nature of cancer, prevalence assumed be affected by differences primary sites. In this study, we explored rates among ten most prevalent cancers South Korea using a national patient sample. Methods This was 1-year cross-sectional study for year 2011 sample provided Korean National Health Insurance. We selected all who had received International...

A few patients diagnosed with insomnia attempt going to bed earlier obtain adequate sleep and fall asleep less than 30 min, although they often complain about their inability easily. The aim of this study was explore the association between short latency patients' sleepwake pattern. All 99 primary who were under treatment benzodiazepine or non-benzodiazepine gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists as sleeping pills selected. time take hypnotics, bedtime, onset, wake-up times determined from...

Study objectives: This study aimed to develop a scale utilizing the original Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (DBAS) that measured maladaptive cognitions associated with sleep is especially sensitive cancer patients. In addition scale, we added two additional items reflected cancer-specific dysfunctional beliefs sleep. Methods: Participants consisted of 337 patients (mean age 54.0 ± 11.8 years, 32.0% men). All participants completed DBAS-16, specific items, Insomnia Severity...

We applied a program of sleep education and hypnotics reduction for inpatients (the i-sleep program). This study explored whether the is effective reducing prescription rate sleeping pills to in general hospital.We estimated proportion prescribed at admission discharge from hospital, excluding pediatric care units, before (2014) after (2015) program. In addition, we among all on first day each month 2014 2015.The as medication who had been them time decreased significantly, 57.0% 46.8%,...

Background and Objective Depression insomnia are highly prevalent important distressing symptoms in breast cancer patients. And also, strategies to assist with cognitive emotions help them cope the stress of disease. This study aimed investigate effects sleep disturbance these coping on depressive Methods We retrospectively reviewed medical records 119 Psychiatric assessments were done using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), state subcategory State Trait...

Background and Objective Hospitalized patients often suffer from sleep disturbance. Impaired for inpatients is a multifactorial phenomenon, comprised of medical, environmental, behavioral influences imposed by hospitalization. In such situation, are frequently prescribed sleeping pills. The aim this study was to explore the pattern pill prescription hospitalized in general hospital. Methods Located Seoul, Korea, Asan Medical Center hospital that oversees about 2100 2300 per day. We estimated...

Background and Objective Prolonged-release melatonin (PRM) might effectively increase patient satisfaction when administered to individuals older than 55 years old with primary insomnia who were not satisfied their sleep even after sleep-wake cycle schedule was set. We investigated patients' rate PRM they took it Methods Among 87 patients prescribed at the clinic, 44 complained of poor quality adopting a set 7-hour or taking sleeping pills 7 hours before wake-up time selected medical records...

Background and Objective The role of the dysfunctional belief about sleep is important for development insomnia among cancer patients. This study intended to investigate whether mediates relationship between fear progression in Methods Three hundred thirty-seven patients participated our study. Dysfunctional sleep, severity insomnia, depression, progression, anxiety were measured using following questionnaires: Cancer-related Beliefs Sleep (C-DBS); Insomnia Severity Index (ISI); Patient...

We investigated the influence of time to take hypnotics and daytime activity on patient satisfaction with sleeping pills.Ninety-six cancer patients who were currently taking benzodiazepine or z-drug as grouped into satisfied dissatisfied groups. The subjects' symptoms, pills, bedtime, sleep onset time, wake up in bed within 24 hours (TIB/d) obtained.The group had significantly late pill ingestion (p=0.04); early (p=0.01); shorter latency, TIB/d, duration from administration pills onset,...

Many patients claim that they cannot sleep well despite ingestion of sleeping pills. In such cases, the physician should explore reason why disturbance persisted in administration We consider patients’ age, gender, medical or psychiatric diseases, workplace, environment may influence and satisfaction with their hypnotics. However, prior to prescribing a hypnotic agent for disturbance, good hygiene education be provided first. Cognitive-behavioral therapy insomnia is an important effective...