Lamongan Regency, located in East Java, Indonesia, is a significant center for beef cattle production. Despite its prominence, studies on the identification and differentiation of Eimeria spp. parasites this region are notably lacking. This research aims to address gap by evaluating prevalence identifying two pathogenic species: bovis zuernii. The study involved collection 250 fecal samples from raised smallholder farms across Lamongan. Sampling was conducted during rainy season optimize...

This study aimed to describe the gastrointestinal protozoa in Madura cattle at Bangkalan Regency, East Java, Indonesia.A total of 500 samples feces were collected from 10 districts Regency. Those ten represent lowland and upland areas, each district was represented by one village. The examined using native, sedimentation, floating methods. species identification determined their morphology.There 357 (71.4%) positively infected with protozoan. highest rate sample protozoan infection Kamal...

Acathina fulica is a terrestrial mollusk that often invades vegetation has tropical and subtropical climates. been widely reported in environments as diverse urban areas, forests, capoeiras, caatings, plantations, decomposing materials, savannahs vegetable gardens. Soil source of food defense strategy for A. fulica, therefore it an important role them. Therefore, may be host several species nematodes. Microscopic examination snails fecal samples Cemorokandang Village, Malang City using the...

Background: Leucocytozoonosis, caused by Leucocytozoon caulleryi, is a significant parasitic disease in poultry and can cause substantial economic losses the broiler chicken industry while gloden standard of examination currently absent. Aim: This study aimed to detect presence L. caulleryi chickens East Java Province using two different diagnostic methods. Method: Blood samples were taken from brachial vein death several farms recorded as endemic areas lecucytozoonosis Java, Indonesia....

Background: Coccidiosis, caused by Eimeria spp., is a protozoan infection that rapidly spreads in the gastrointestinal tract of cattle. Coccidiosis requires attention from all parties, including government, because it remains neglected disease impacts milk and meat production, potentially compromising food security nutrition. The frequently observed on farms with poor management systems, inadequate housing sanitation, suboptimal environmental conditions. spp. primarily cause mortality calves...

Blastocystis spp. is a gastrointestinal parasite that can infect both humans and animals has the potential to become zoonotic parasite. This study analyzed subtype (ST) of had infected beef cattle in Kamal Socah, Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia.Fresh stool samples were collected from 108 at Indonesia. detected morphologically genetically based on 18S rRNA gene. The morphology cultured observed under light microscope. 20 positive cultures amplified through polymerase chain reaction, resultant...

Gentamicin-specific non-targeted induction of hepato- and nephrotoxicity is a clinical challenge in human veterinary medicine. This study investigates the nephroprotective effect Moringa oleifera leaves extract on Gentamicin-induced hepatic rats. C- group showed negative control had no treatment. C+ received 80 mg/kg/day/i.p gentamicin (GM) for 8 days exhibited positive . T1, T2, T3 groups were treated with (MO) leave orally 14 at doses 150, 300, 600 mg/kg respectively after GM After 21 MO...

The objective of this research was to determine the species and strains Leucocytozoon caulleryi study phylogenetics L. broiler chickens in endemic areas Indonesia.Blood samples were collected from originated area Indonesia, i.e., Pasuruan, Lamongan, Blitar, Lumajang, Boyolali, Purwokerto, Banjarmasin 2017. Collected blood used for microscopic examination, sequencing using BLAST method identify nucleotide structure cytochrome b (cyt b) gene that determines species, analysis infected Mega 5...

Baluran National Park (BNP) is one of the highest number tourist visit among Indonesian national park. In past decades, excessive feeding has induced change in macaque behaviour which increased recorded human-macaque interaction. The close contact between and humans can increase risk disease transmissions. This study aimed to identify gastro intestinal (GI) parasite long-tailed macaque. To provide identification, we adopted morphologic methods. We collected 100 faeces from unidentified...

Background:The development of vaccine to control coccidiosis caused by Eimeria tenella (E.tenella) in chickens is intensifying because the increasing threat drug resistance anticoccidial agents.It important, therefore, develop a reliable standard method for assessment afficacy particularly antigenicity and immunogenicity become crucial.Evaluation E. some low doses can be reflected reproductive index histopathological changes. Materials Methods:The complete random design research was used...

Research of gastrointestinal protozoan in cats at Surabaya are still limited. Protozoa infection the tract can cause diarrhea and even zoonosis. This research aimed to identify determine prevalence animal hostptal clinic Surabaya. Ninety fecal samples were collected from 2 one hospital. Samples examined e wet mount (native, sedimentation, floatation) (Ziehl Nellsen) stain. was identified by using a light microscope with 400x 1000x magnification. The result showed 68,89% positively infected...

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence gastrointesatinal parasites in cats at Surabaya shelter. Eighty two samples cat feces used were taken from Griya satwa shelter and Kiro Feces examined using native, sedimentation floating methods. gastrointestinal parasite identified by a microscope with 400x 1000x magnifications. Faces that are diagnosed positively if there is least one three has observed, obtained rate 43.9% or 36 positive eighty samples. results chi square analysis...

Background and Aim: Surra is caused by Trypanosoma evansi. The detection method using conventional parasitological tests has not always shown positive results in blood parasite detection, although the livestock presented with clinical signs. Therefore, a fast accurate diagnosis necessary to prevent disease predominately field isolates. This study aimed investigate sensitivity of molecular two different specific primers, namely, Internal Transcribed Spacer 1 (ITS-1) brucei repeat 1/2...

BACKGROUND: The use of active compounds from plants becomes an alternative to control mosquitoes nowadays and in the future because they are environmentally-friendly do not cause health problems. Citrus amblycarpa is a local orange South Kalimantan potential as bioinsecticidal, which commonly used for controlling mosquitoes. Therefore, research needs be done find out benefits C. leaves bioinsecticidal.
 AIM: aimed identify contained extract ethanol bioinsecticidal against...

The study was aimed to know the prevalence and level of gastrointestinal worm investation local chicken (Gallus domesticus) in Kramat Village, district Bangkalan, Madura East Java province. samples used were 100 faeces kampung chicken. using sedimentation floating method. Faeces tested, than followed by microscopically test identify is species. result showed that 38 out could be indentified some species as : Capillaria sp.14 (36,8%), Railletina 7 (18,4%), Hymenolepis 16 (42,1%) Heterakis...

The aim of this study was to determined the prevalence and infection disease degree worm gastrointestinal on duck in two different geographical territories. feces examination samples were using natif method, sedimentation, floatation. result lowlands showed that 20% (12/60) ducks checked infected by species nematoda, wich ia Ascaridia galli (11,7%), Heterakis sp. (8,3%), with range classified as low (0-500 EPG), while results highlands 44% (33/75) which is (17,3%), (10,7%) one trematoda,...

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect mucos acidity vaginal mucous when estrus towards conception rate at KUD Tani Wilis Tulungagung District and KSU Tunas Setia Baru Pasuruan District. Measured samples were taken from 30 dairy cattles in each KUD. Mucos obtained by using a digital meter before insemination was done on cattle. After measuring mucosal vagina mucous, artificial has On 60th day after insemination, rectal palpation check rate. Research result cattle showed that...

The purpose of this study was to determine the type and percentage ectoparasites attacking cattle cow in Kendit Sub-District, Situbondo District. research conducted from July September 2020 with 100 samples taken. identification carried out at Laboratory Animal Health Center Regency. This survey a cross-sectional design. found several flies that infested cow: Musca domestica 29.20%, Haematobia irritans 58.96%, Stomoxys calcitrans 2.82%, Tabanus rubidus 0.42%, megalops 0.56%, Hippobosca...

The development of vaccine to control coccidiosis caused by Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) in chickens is intensifying because the increasing threat drug resistance anticoccidial agents. It important, therefore, develop a reliable standard method for assessment afficacy particularly antigenicity and immunogenicity become crucial. Evaluation E. some low doses can be reflected reproductive index histopathological changes.The complete random design research was used this study. Sixty two weeks...

Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) merupakan jenis tanaman yang memiliki dampak positif secara farmakologis pada tubuh manusia dan umumnya ditanam baik di lingkungan rumah tangga maupun dalam skala komunal. Penelitian ilmiah terhadap obat keluarga khasiat pengobatan juga mengungkapkan bahwa tersebut mengandung zat-zat atau senyawa aktif terbukti memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan. Fokus pengabdian masyarakat, meningkatkan pengetahuan ketrampilan kelompok asuhan mandiri tentang aplikasi pupuk...

Abstract: MSG can caused obesity that affect metabolism in the body. The administration of EGCG increase energy expenditure and metabolism. This study aimed to determine effect epigallocatechin 3-gallate (EGCG) on body weight percentage abdominal fat white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed monosodium glutamate (MSG). Twenty-five were divided into five treatment groups. C- group was given only aquadest Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC-Na) 1%. C+, T1, T2, T3 groups 120 mg/kg/BW CMC-Na 1%, at...

The Aims of this study is to know the anthelmintics activity ethanol extract african leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) on mortality Fasciola gigantica in Vitro. Method that used research was a completely randomized design. There were five treatments and each treatment done four replications. This ten for all observation recording dead at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours. declared if there no movement when disturbed by anatomy tweezers dipped slightly warm water (500C). obtained data analyzed using ANOVA...

Interaksi yang dekat antara monyet ekor panjang dengan manusia dapat meningkatkan risiko penularan penyakit zoonosis. Blastocystis sp. adalah protozoa gastrointestinal pada dan hewan bersifat Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi menginfeksi melalui identifikasi molekuler. Identifikasi penelitian menggunakan metode morfologis Sebanyak 90 feses individu Taman Nasional Baluran dilakukan pemeriksaan secara mikroskopis setelah kultur Jones Medium. 28 dari sampel positif dilanjutkan uji...