A5084337623- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
- Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Crustacean biology and ecology
- Coconut Research and Applications
- Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
- Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
- Advances in Cucurbitaceae Research
- Aquatic life and conservation
- Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
- Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Insect Utilization and Effects
- Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Ginger and Zingiberaceae research
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- Redox biology and oxidative stress
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
2021-2025
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute
2021-2024
Hainan University
2023-2024
Ningbo University
2023-2024
Henan Agricultural University
2020-2023
Zhanjiang Experimental Station
2022-2023
South China Normal University
2022
Army Medical University
2020-2022
Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Institute
2021
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2021
Abstract The main challenges for programmed cell death 1(PD-1)/PD-1 ligand (PD-L1) checkpoint blockade lie in a lack of sufficient T infiltration, tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment, and the inadequate accumulation penetration anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibody. Resetting tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) is promising strategy to enhance T-cell antitumor immunity ameliorate immunosuppression. Here, mannose-modified macrophage-derived microparticles (Man-MPs) loading metformin (Met@Man-MPs) are...
Abstract Salivary elicitors secreted by herbivorous insects can be perceived host plants to trigger plant immunity. However, how secrete other salivary components subsequently attenuate the elicitor-induced immunity remains poorly understood. Here, we study small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus sheath protein LsSP1. Using Y2H, BiFC and LUC assays, show that LsSP1 is into binds via mucin-like (LsMLP). Rice pre-infested with ds LsSP1- treated L. are less attractive nymphs than those...
Communication between insects and plants relies on the exchange of bioactive molecules that traverse species interface. Although proteinic effectors have been extensively studied, our knowledge other involved in this process remains limited. In study, we investigate role salivary microRNAs (miRNAs) from rice planthopper Nilaparvata lugens suppressing plant immunity. A total three miRNAs were confirmed to be secreted into host during insect feeding. Notably, sequence-conserved miR-7-5P is...
Sitobion avenae F. is a highly prevalent and devastating pest in wheat crops, leading to significant yield losses. Silicon (Si) has been widely recognized as an effective inducer of plant resistance against aphids. Nevertheless, the underlying mechanisms governing physiological biochemical responses plants induced by Si defense S. remain incompletely understood. In this study, we conducted experiments treating leaves with varying concentrations Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) spray under...
Plant metabolites play vital roles in regulating the behavior of herbivore insects. Virus infection can universally alter plant to manipulate orientation and feeding behaviors insect vector, favor transmission virus. Thus, determining differentially accumulated upon virus could provide insights into understanding how triple interactions among plant, vector happens. Our previous studies have found that whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) showed different performance on...
Abstract Herbivorous insects such as whiteflies, planthoppers, and aphids secrete abundant orphan proteins to facilitate feeding. Yet, how these genes are recruited evolve mediate plant–insect interaction remains unknown. In this study, we report a horizontal gene transfer (HGT) event from fungi an ancestor of Aleyrodidae approximately 42 190 million years ago. BtFTSP1 is salivary protein that secreted into host plants during Bemisia tabaci It targets defensive ferredoxin 1 in Nicotiana...
The whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is a notorious agricultural pest and the effective vector of many plant viruses worldwide. Cucurbit chlorotic yellows virus (CCYV), exclusively transmitted by B. in semipersistent manner, serious causal agent cucurbit crops countries. Plant can manipulate behaviors insect vectors to promote spread themselves, but underlying mechanisms are remaining unclear.In this study, our observations indicated that tabaci, when carrying CCYV, oriented...
Antibiotics are the primary measures employed in prevention and treatment of diseases aquaculture. However, frequent utilization antibiotics can significantly impact growth reproduction aquatic organisms, resulting water pollution. The European Union (EU) has prohibited antibiotic additives animal feed. Potassium diformate (KDF) represents first non-antibiotic feed additive approved by EU as a viable alternative to antibiotics. Its application nutrition been validated, demonstrating...
The thioredoxin (Trx) system is one of the most significant systems in living organisms as it regulates cellular redox reactions and plays a pivotal protective role within cell by promoting homeostasis. Trx reductase (TrxR) are core oxidoreductases system. In this study, novel full-length cDNAs LvTrx2 LvTrxR were cloned from Litopenaeus vannamei. ORFs 453 bp 1785 bp, encoding polypeptides consisting 150 596 amino acids. Sequence alignment analysis revealed that acid sequence shared high...
Red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a valuable aquatic species with fast growth, big size, delicious meat, and strong resistance to diseases worldwide. Microcystin-LR (MC-LR) the most common potently toxic known infect animals. The present study was performed at transcriptome level investigate mechanism of C. quadricarinatus in responses MC-LR by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis. A total 57,153,501, 51,955,723, 56,316,927 clean reads were retrieved from three libraries (0 h, 6 48...
Escherichia coli (EC), Staphylococcus aureus (SA), Bacillus subtilis (BS), Rhodopseudomonas palustris (RP), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SC) and Lactobacillus plantarum (LP) were selected as feed additives for black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) by tracking the growth performance, proximate composition, digestive ability antibacterial peptides (AMPs) content in first trial. Microorganism efficiency screening results showed that RP could improve AMP of H. illucens. Therefore, was to prepare...
Alpinia oxyphylla is a homology of medicine and food. This study aims to investigate the dominant chemical composition explore antioxidant properties ethanol extract leaves stems A. (AOE) on juvenile shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. An in vitro test showed that AOE its procyanidin B-2 (1) epicatechin (2) presented DPPH ABTS radical scavenging activities. A shrimp feeding supplement experiment revealed growth parameters muscle were improved significantly when fed with 200 mg/Kg additive....
Air exposure exerts unavoidable environmental stress during the transport of crayfish. This study evaluated survival, histological structure, non-specific immunity and gene expression in red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) under air exposure. Survival experiment showed that started dying after 24 h, survival rate decreased to 62.2% 20.0% 36 h 48 respectively. In second experiment, divided into six groups with different time (0 4 8 12 h). Crayfish maintained normal culture environment...
The bean bug, Riptortus pedestris, is known to cause significant economic losses in soybean crops due its seed-sucking behavior, but the mechanism of adaptation lipid-rich seeds remains poorly understood. To exploit potential target genes for controlling this pest, neutral lipases are functionally characterized study.In study, a total 69 were identified R. including 35 that underwent expansion. phylogeny, expression patterns, and catalytic capacity investigated we selected six salivary...
Vitamin C (VC) plays an essential role in the physiological function and normal growth of aquatic animals. However, effects requirements VC on juvenile ivory shell (Babylonia areolata) are still unknown. This study aimed to investigate growth, muscle composition, non-specific immunity, resistance ammonia stress B. areolata determine its requirement for VC. Six experimental diets (Diet 1, Diet 2, 3 4 5, 6) with different levels (0, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1200 mg/kg diet, respectively) were fed...