The flavonoids from mistletoe are thought to have antimicrobial action. This encouraging finding supports the benefits of medicinal plants as a substitute for synthetic antimicrobials, thus promoting healthy lifestyles. In contrast, it is known that use topical drug formulations made (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. Loranthaceae) with Indonesian name, Benalu duku (BD) required in skin cell irritation. study aimed assess toxic effects flavonoid substances BD, an initial screening. A myeloma...

Background and Aim: Mycotoxins such as aflatoxin B1 ochratoxin A (OTA) are secondary metabolites in molds that grow raw materials or commercial feed. This interaction has a synergistic effect on mortality, body weight, feed intake, embryo abnormalities, egg production, lymphoid organ atrophy. study was conducted to determine the of mycotoxin detoxifier blood profile broilers were given contaminated with mycotoxin, number heterophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH),...

This study aims to determine the effect of red dragon (Hylocereus polyrhizus) fruit peel extract (RDFPE) on parameters Leydig cells number, seminiferous tubules diameter, and testicular weight mice (Mus musculus) exposed heat (40°C). Twenty adult male were divided randomly into five groups. The control group (C) only received a placebo. Meanwhile, treatment groups for 45 minutes daily 36 days oral administration placebo, RDFPE 250, 500, 1000mg/kg BW T0, T1, T2, T3, respectively. result...

Aim: This research aimed to determine the efficacy of Syzygium cumini L. as an adjuvant therapy on blood changes and splenic index mice model malaria. Materials Methods: Mice were infected intraperitoneally with 0.2 ml red cell (RBC) that contains 1×106 Plasmodium berghei. 35 divided into seven treatment groups: Group K0: not infected; K1: K2: given chloroquine; P1: S. leaf extract; P2: chloroquine also P3: was stem bark P4: extract. Treatment for 4 days 24 h post-P. berghei infection. 21st...

<p>Background <br />Leukocytes play an important role in the elimination of malaria infection. The leukocyte profile upon parasites that have been exposed to antimalarials and are subsequently capable faster growth has not researched. aim this research was evaluate mouse leukocytes as shown by profile.</p><p>Methods />An experimental with post test only control group design conducted involving 24 male mice Swiss Albino strain weighing 20 g -30 g, 2.5 months old....

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the preventive effect of ethanol extract from dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) on number Leydig cells and diameter seminiferous tubules in mice (Mus musculus) exposed monosodium glutamate (MSG). Method: A total 25 were divided into 5 groups. Group C- received only 0.5% CMC-Na. C+ was given CMC-Na 4 mg/gBW/day MSG. Groups T1, T2, T3 administered at doses 30, 60, 120 mg/kgBW/day, respectively, along with All treatments orally for 52 days. Result:...

This study aims to determine the effect of extract Dayak onions (Eleutherine palmifolia) on number necrotic Sertoli and Leydig cells in mice (Mus musculus) induced with monosodium glutamate (MSG). involved 25 male aged 11 weeks weighing approximately 20 g. The were divided into five groups, namely C- (0.5% CMC-Na), C+ (4 mg/g BW MSG 0.5% T1 30 mg/kg onion extract), T2 60 T3 120 extract). All treatments administered for 52 days. euthanized day 53 experiment. Their testicles removed used...

This study aims to determine the effect of extract Dayak onions (Eleutherine palmifolia) on motility, viability, and concentration spermatozoa in mice (Mus musculus) induced with monosodium glutamate (MSG). involved 25 male aged 11 weeks weighing approximately 20 g. The were divided into five groups, namely C- (CMC-Na 0.5%), C+ (4 mg/g BW MSG), T1 MSG 30 mg/kg onion extract), T2 60 T3 120 extract). All treatments administered for 52 days. results showed no significant differences motility...

Background: Ujung Pangkah mangroves are reported to have been contaminated with heavy metals. Such metals can induce microorganisms produce biosurfactants. Biosurfactants amphiphilic characteristics lower surface tension. be used as antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral for biomedical purposes. Purpose: This study aimed identify test the activity of biosurfactant isolates bacteria from Mangrove sediments, Gresik Regency. Methods: Biosurfactant methods include emulsification index, oil...

Background: The toxicological impacts of monosodium glutamate (MSG), a commonly used food additive, present significant public health concern. Excessive MSG consumption will increase radical oxidative species, inducing stress condition that ultimately results in kidney damage. Purpose: This study aimed to explore the nephroprotective effects ethanol extracts from Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia) against MSG-induced renal toxicity mice (Mus musculus). Method: Twenty-five 11 week-old male...

This study aims to determine the effect of adding Superbooster and Immunobooster on estrus response dairy cows after foot mouth disease (FMD) infection. used 18 that recovered from FMD based veterinarian examination. Cows were divided into three groups (T0, T1 T2). In control group (T0), fed standard feed. Standard feed consisted forage (10% body weight, daily) concentrate. group, added with (40 g daily), in T2 (800 daily). treatment was carried out for 42 days. The results showed rate both...

The Aim of research to determine the potential anting-anting (Acalypha indica L.) leaf extract as anti-scabies Sarcoptes scabiei var. Cuniculi in vitro by observing mortality rates and lethal concentration scabiei. There were 5 treatments namely DMSO 0.5% (PN). Amitraz (P0), concentratrion 6,25% (P1), 12,5% (P2) 25% (P3). Observations carried out for 8 hours with stereomicroscope. data was analyzed using rpobit analysis SPSS 20.0 software. results showed that fastest rate S. Scabiei group p3...

The objective of the study was to prove potential extract Syzygium cumini L leaf and stem bark as an adjuvant malaria modelling mice. Antimalarial effects were assessed by percentage parasitemia, growth inhibition, 50% dose level (ED50), Parasite Clearance Time (PCT), Recrudescence (RT) Plasmodium berghei. Male albino Swiss mice infected with 1x105 P. berghei parasite in 0.2 ml intraperitoneally. Treatment chloroquine 25 mg/kg body weight, combination weight 600 mg / kg for 4 days 24 hours...

This research aim to attest the potential anthelmintic extract mango seed gadung (Mangifera indica L.) against worms Mecistosirrus digitatus in vitro, study also aims determine effect of immersion time, variasis concentration and relationship between time treatment. this used 210 M. worm extracted regardless gender worms. treatment that is given was 5%, 7.07%, 10%, 14.14%, 20%, negative control using NaCl physiological comparison levamisole Hidrokloride 0.0025 mL. Observations death...

The aims of this study is to know the anthelmintic activity ethanol extract bitter leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) against Ascaridia galli worm in Vitro, as well knowing effective concentration 50 (EC50) and lethal time (LT50). Method that used research was completely randomized design. There were five treatments physiological NaCl solution (K-), piperazine sitrate (K+), etanol 0,35% (P1), 1,4% (P2), 4,2% (P3), each treatment done four replications. This ten for all observation recording dead at...

This study aimed to determine the effect of taurine on enhancement spermatogenetic process in male mice (Mus musculus) induced by paraquat (PQ). Twenty-five aged 2-3 months with a bodyweight around 35 grams were divided randomly into five groups. The K + and treatment group (P1, P2, P3) using PQ. PQ was given intraperitoneally (IP) twice week for 21 consecutive days at dose 30 mg/kg BW. Two hours after administration PQ, P1, P3 groups 250, 500, 1000 BW/day three weeks (Heidari et al., 2019)....

Deer populations in captive breedings have the potential to develop health issues such as protozoa and helminth infections. Poor sanitation environmental conditions are among external factors facilitate transmission of endoparasites within deer population a captivity. The aim this study was identify determine prevalence endoparasite infestation Timor (Cervus timorensis) Maliran Captive Breeding, Blitar, Indonesia. Samples 102 fresh feces, were taken during rainy season from March May 2021,...

This research aimed to know the antibacterial activities of bidara leaf extract against Staphylococcus aureus isolated from mastitis cases. The isolate was identified before test. study done by five times repetitions on Mueller Hinton Agar. concentrations used in this were 30%, 40%, and 50% then a blank disc dipped into each concentration. Tetracycline as positive control aquadest negative control. diameter clear zone measured using calipers after incubation for 24 hours at 37℃. results...

This research aims to know the effect of ethanol extract Indian acalypha (Acalipha indica L) histopathology coronary artery male rat (Ratus norvegicus) with high fat diet. Twenty rats (Rattus Norvegicus) males aged 3-5 months mean weight 200 grams were divided into 5 groups and 4 replications. Group 1 (negative control) was only given standard feed distilled on ad libidum. Four (Positive control, Treatment 1, 2 3) made hypercholesterolaemia by administering mL peroral pork oil for 56 days....