Ahmed I. Mahmoud

ORCID: 0000-0003-1528-7393
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About
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Research Areas
  • Congenital heart defects research
  • Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
  • Congenital Heart Disease Studies
  • Coronary Artery Anomalies
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Sperm and Testicular Function
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
  • Signaling Pathways in Disease
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
  • Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
  • Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
  • Reproductive Biology and Fertility
  • 3D Printing in Biomedical Research
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

University of Wisconsin–Madison
1996-2025

Discovery Institute
2025

Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
2025

Cairo University
2023-2024

Harvard University
2013-2018

Harvard Stem Cell Institute
2015-2018

Harvard University Press
2017

Brigham and Women's Hospital
2013-2016

The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
2010-2014

Southwestern Medical Center
2010-2012

The heart in a newborn mouse can rebuild itself after injury, but this regenerative capacity is lost within few days.

10.1126/science.1200708 article EN Science 2011-02-24

The adult mammalian heart has limited potential for regeneration. Thus, after injury, cardiomyocytes are permanently lost, and contractility is diminished. In contrast, the neonatal can regenerate owing to sustained cardiomyocyte proliferation. Identification of critical regulators proliferation quiescence represents an important step toward regenerative therapies. Yes-associated protein (Yap), a transcriptional cofactor in Hippo signaling pathway, promotes embryonic by activating...

10.1073/pnas.1313192110 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2013-08-05

Myocardial infarction (MI) leads to cardiomyocyte death, which triggers an immune response that clears debris and restores tissue integrity. In the adult heart, system facilitates scar formation, repairs damaged myocardium but compromises cardiac function. neonatal mice, heart can regenerate fully without scarring following MI; however, this regenerative capacity is lost by P7. The signals govern regeneration are unknown. By comparing MI in mice at P1 P14, we identified differences magnitude...

10.1172/jci72181 article EN Journal of Clinical Investigation 2014-02-24

We recently identified a brief time period during postnatal development when the mammalian heart retains significant regenerative potential after amputation of ventricular apex. However, one major unresolved question is whether neonatal mouse can also regenerate in response to myocardial ischemia, most common antecedent failure humans. Here, we induced ischemic infarction (MI) 1-d-old mice and found that this results extensive necrosis systolic dysfunction. Remarkably, mounted robust...

10.1073/pnas.1208863110 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2012-12-17

Early reperfusion of ischemic cardiac tissue remains the most effective intervention for improving clinical outcome following myocardial infarction. However, abnormal increases in intracellular Ca²⁺ during can cause cardiomyocyte death and consequent loss function, referred to as ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. Therapeutic modulation handling provides some cardioprotection against paradoxical effects restoring blood flow heart, highlighting significance overload IR Cardiac is also...

10.1172/jci59327 article EN Journal of Clinical Investigation 2012-03-19

Neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes undergo a metabolic switch from glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation, which results in significant increase reactive oxygen species production that induces DNA damage. These cellular changes contribute cardiomyocyte cell cycle exit and loss of the capacity for cardiac regeneration. The mechanisms regulate this have been relatively unexplored. Current evidence suggests elevated ischemic tissues occurs as result accumulation mitochondrial metabolite succinate...

10.1161/circulationaha.120.049952 article EN Circulation 2021-03-05

Abstract Baltim Eastern and Northern gas fields in the offshore Nile Delta have very high condensate accumulations. Therefore, present research evaluates Abu Madi Qawasim Formations defines petrophysical parameters for them using various data from five wells composed of wireline logs (gamma-ray, density, neutron, sonic, resistivity), core data, pressure cross-plots. In current study, formations main reservoirs were evaluated qualitatively quantitatively based on analysis to assess production...

10.1038/s41598-023-46039-6 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2023-11-06

Sympathetic innervation influences homeostasis, repair, and pathology in the cardiac ventricles; contrast, parasympathetic is considered to have minimal contribution influence ventricles. Here, we use genetic models, whole-mount imaging, three-dimensional modeling define nerve architecture during development, disease, regeneration. Our approach reveals that nerves extensively innervate Furthermore, identify sympathetic axons develop synchronously are bundled throughout We further investigate...

10.1016/j.isci.2023.107709 article EN cc-by-nc-nd iScience 2023-08-25

Adult mammalian cardiomyocytes have limited proliferative capacity, but in specifically induced contexts they traverse through cell-cycle reentry, offering the potential for heart regeneration. Endogenous cardiomyocyte proliferation is preceded by dedifferentiation (CMDD), wherein adult revert to a less matured state that distinct from classical myocardial fetal stress gene response associated with failure. However, very little known about CMDD as defined cell transition.

10.1161/circulationaha.123.063965 article EN Circulation 2024-04-08

Abstract Aims Adult mammalian cardiomyocytes have limited regenerative potential, and after myocardial infarction (MI), injured cardiac tissue is replaced with fibrotic scar. In contrast, the neonatal mouse heart possesses a capacity governed by cardiomyocyte proliferation; however, metabolic switch from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation during postnatal development results in loss of this capacity. Interestingly, sarcomere isoform also takes place where slow skeletal troponin I (ssTnI)...

10.1093/cvr/cvaf069 article EN Cardiovascular Research 2025-04-18

The PTAH oil field in Egypt's northern Western Desert offers considerable potential for hydrocarbon production. This research centers on the Shiffah formation and evaluates its petrophysical properties using data from four wells. analysis involves wireline logs (including gamma-ray, density, neutron, sonic, resistivity), core samples, pressure readings, cross-plots. A combination of qualitative quantitative techniques was employed to assess formation's hydrocarbon-bearing capacity. primarily...

10.1038/s41598-025-89382-6 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Scientific Reports 2025-05-22

Eight different lectins conjugated to fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) were used screen for sperm plasma membrane changes during in vitro capacitation of bovine sperm. Analysis lectin binding was done using flow cytometry. Of the eight lectins, only Triticum vulgaris (wheat germ agglutinin, WGA) altered with capacitation. Capacitation by heparin found decrease WGA 78% (P < 0.05). The effect oviduct fluid next compared inhibiting glucose on also determined. WGA-bound detected cytometry as...

10.1002/(sici)1098-2795(199604)43:4<554::aid-mrd19>3.0.co;2-z article EN Molecular Reproduction and Development 1996-04-01
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