A5100657984- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Plant Diversity and Evolution
- Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Nuts composition and effects
- Plant and animal studies
- Banana Cultivation and Research
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Plant responses to water stress
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Actinomycetales infections and treatment
- Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies
- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2015-2025
Hunan University
2025
Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology
2025
AbbVie (United States)
2025
Beijing Botanical Garden
2009-2024
South China Botanical Garden
2007-2024
Institute of Microbiology
2015-2024
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2024
Yangzhou University
2023-2024
Taiyuan Central Hospital
2024
Using next-generation sequencing technology alone, we have successfully generated and assembled a draft sequence of the giant panda genome. The contigs (2.25 gigabases (Gb)) cover approximately 94% whole genome, remaining gaps (0.05 Gb) seem to contain carnivore-specific repeats tandem repeats. Comparisons with dog human showed that genome has lower divergence rate. assessment genes potentially underlying some its unique traits indicated bamboo diet might be more dependent on gut microbiome...
Summary To evaluate the benefits of application biochar to coastal saline soil for climate change mitigation, effects on organic carbon ( SOC ), greenhouse gases GHGs ) and crop yields were investigated. Biochar was applied at 16 t ha −1 study its growth E xperiment I ). The (0, 3.2, 32 corn stalk (7.8 studied using 13 C stable isotope technology a static chamber method, respectively II increased grain mass per plant wheat by 27.7% without influencing non‐biochar . On average, 92.3% 16.8%...
Abstract Background Oat ( Avena sativa L.) is a recognized health-food, and the contributions of its different candidate A-genome progenitor species remain inconclusive. Here, we report chloroplast genome sequences eleven species, to examine plastome evolutionary dynamics analyze phylogenetic relationships between oat congeneric wild related species. Results The genomes (size range 135,889–135,998 bp) share quadripartite structure, comprising large single copy (LSC; 80,014–80,132 bp), small...
Most, if not all, green plant (Virdiplantae) species including angiosperms and ferns are polyploids themselves or have ancient polyploid whole genome duplication signatures in their genomes. Polyploids only restricted to our major crop such as wheat, maize, potato the brassicas, but also occur frequently wild natural habitats. Polyploidy has thus been viewed a driver evolution, its influence on chromosome evolution at centre of many investigations. Mechanistic models newly structured genomes...
Repetitive DNA motifs – not coding genetic information and repeated millions to hundreds of times make up the majority many genomes. Here, we identify nature, abundance organization all repetitive families in oats (Avena sativa, 2n = 6x 42, AACCDD), a recognized health-food, its wild relatives. Whole-genome sequencing followed by k-mer RepeatExplorer graph-based clustering analyses enabled assessment composition common oat relatives' Fluorescence situ hybridization (FISH)-based karyotypes...
Abstract Background Ensete glaucum (2n = 2x 18) is a giant herbaceous monocotyledonous plant in the small Musaceae family along with banana (Musa). A high-quality reference genome sequence assembly of E. resource for functional and evolutionary studies Ensete, Musaceae, Zingiberales. Findings Using Oxford Nanopore Technologies, chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C), Illumina RNA survey sequence, supported by molecular cytogenetics, we report 481.5 Mb 9 pseudo-chromosomes 36,836 genes. total...
Due to global climate change, temperature stress has become one of the primary causes crop losses worldwide. Much progress been made in unraveling complex response mechanisms plants, particularly identification responsive protein-coding genes. Recently discovered microRNAs (miRNAs) and endogenous small-interfering RNAs (siRN As) have also demonstrated as important players plant response. Using high-throughput sequencing, many small RNAs, especially miRNAs, identified be triggered by cold or...
Avena longiglumis Durieu (2n = 2x 14) is a wild relative of cultivated oat (Avena sativa, 2n 6x 42) with good agronomic and nutritional traits. The plant mitochondrial genome has complex organization carries genetic traits value in exploiting resources, not least male sterility alleles used to generate F1 hybrid seeds. Therefore, we aim complement the chromosomal-level nuclear chloroplast assemblies A. complete assembly (mitogenome) based on Illumina ONT long reads, comparing its structure...
Everyday episodic memories involve linking together related events that are temporally separated. However, the mechanisms of forming this temporal association have remained unclear. Here, using astrocyte-specific manipulations, we show potentiating astrocyte Ca2+ signaling in hippocampal cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) enhances strength such association, parallel with long-term potentiation (LTP) enhancement temporoammonic pathway to CA1, whereas attenuation has opposite effect. Moreover, identify...
Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. (finger millet) is the third most important cereal crop in semiarid regions of world, but degree relatedness finger millet with other species genus unverified. The study morphological character evolution has lagged behind due to lack relevant research. Polyploidy history was analyzed using waxy sequences together multicolor genomic situ hybridization (McGISH). In phylogenetic tree, 2 homoeologous loci were isolated from 3 tetraploids: coracana, E. africana...
Niche diversity of pollinating insects plays a vital role in maintaining extant terrestrial ecosystems. A key dimension pollination niches refers to the insect proboscis length that commonly matches floral tube length. Here we describe new kalligrammatid lacewings (an iconic Mesozoic lineage) from late Cretaceous Burmese amber and sediments China. Kalligrammatids display complex configurations elongate mouthpart elements consisting well-developed maxillae, labium their palps. The lengths...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the accumulation and spread of Tau intraneuronal inclusions throughout most telencephalon, leaving hindbrain regions like cerebellum spinal cord largely spared. These neuropathological observations, along with identification specific vulnerable sub-populations from AD brain-derived single nuclei transcriptomics, suggest that a subset brain neuronal subtypes possess selective vulnerability to pathology. Given inability culture neurons patient...
(Poaceae) is a small genus of the subfamily Chloridoideae exhibiting considerable morphological and ecological diversity in East Africa Americas. The interspecific phylogenetic relationships Eleusine are investigated order to identify its allotetraploid origin, chronogram estimated infer temporal between palaeoenvironment changes divergence Africa. Two low-copy nuclear (LCN) markers, Pepc4 EF-1α, were analysed using parsimony, likelihood Bayesian approaches. A was inferred from combined data...
Abstract Understanding the diversification of polyploid crops in circum-Mediterranean region is a challenging issue evolutionary biology. Sequence data three nuclear genes and plastid DNA fragments from 109 accessions Avena L. (Poaceae) outgroups were used for maximum likelihood Bayesian analyses. The evolution cultivated oat ( sativa L.) its close relatives was inferred to have involved ancient allotetraploidy subsequent recent allohexaploidy events. crown ages two infrageneric lineages...
Pure and single crystalline Sb<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>6</sub>sheets can be hydrothermally synthesized<italic>via</italic>the induction of graphene oxides, the Sb<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>6</sub>/RGO composite exhibits excellent cyclability rate performance as anode in a sodium ion battery.
A Gram-stain-positive strain designated MDB1-42T was isolated from ice collected Midui glacier in Tibet, PR China. Strain catalase-positive, oxidase-negative and grew optimally at 25-28 °C pH 7.0. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that represented a member of the genus Arthrobacter. The highest level sequence similarity (99.86 %) found with Arthrobacter agilis NBRC 15319T. Multilocus low 91.93 % between Average nucleotide identity digital DNA-DNA hybridization...