- Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
- Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design
- Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies
- CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
- Photonic and Optical Devices
- Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
- Advanced DC-DC Converters
- Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
- Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
- Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Wireless Power Transfer Systems
- Low-power high-performance VLSI design
- Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
- GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
- Advanced Power Amplifier Design
- Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
- Full-Duplex Wireless Communications
- Optical Network Technologies
- Antenna Design and Analysis
- Advanced Neural Network Applications
- Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
- Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
Xi'an Jiaotong University
2016-2025
Nanyang Technological University
2023-2025
Jilin Agricultural University
2025
Beihang University
2022-2023
Southeast University
2019-2023
Micro & Nano Research Institute
2021-2023
Peking University
2009-2023
Northeastern University
2023
Virginia Tech
2023
Yong In University
2023
Abstract Background Although gemcitabine-based chemotherapy has been established as a core multimodal therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment, its clinical efficacy remains limited by the development of acquired resistance following tumor metastasis and relapse. In this study, we investigated how gemcitabine-resistant (GR) cells contribute to NSCLC malignancy via exosome-mediated transfer microRNAs. Methods We first studied mechanism exosome internalization PKH-67 staining...
Due to the rise of 5G, IoT, AI, and high-performance computing applications, datacenter traffic has grown at a compound annual growth rate nearly 30%. Furthermore, three-fourths resides within datacenters. The conventional pluggable optics increases much slower than that traffic. gap between application requirements capability keeps increasing, trend is unsustainable. Co-packaged (CPO) disruptive approach increasing interconnecting bandwidth density energy efficiency by dramatically...
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is caused by the excessive and imbalanced growth of bacteria in vagina, affecting 30 to 50% women. Gram staining followed Nugent scoring based on bacterial morphotypes under microscope considered gold standard for BV diagnosis; this method often labor-intensive time-consuming, results vary from person person. We developed optimized a convolutional neural network (CNN) model evaluated its ability automatically identify classify three categories scores images.
In this paper, a proof-of-concept high-efficiency rectifier-booster regulator (RBR) with an impedance matching converter operating at 2.45 GHz is proposed. An entire WLAN energy harvesting system demonstrated. A flower-shaped broadband dual-polarized cross dipole antenna full-wave network employed to harvest electromagnetic from WiFi router. novel RBR proposed rectify the RF dc and boost output voltage. It evolved Greinacher rectifier two Cockcroft-Walton charge pumps form rectifier....
Neuromorphic perception and computing show great promise in terms of energy efficiency data bandwidth compared to von Neumann's architecture. In-sensor allows information processing at the edge, which is highly dependent on functional fusion receptors neurons. Here, a leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) artificial spiking sensory neuron (ASSN) based NbOx memristor an a-IGZO thin-film transistor (TFT) successfully developed. The ASSN fabricated mainly through simple sputter deposition processes,...
Abstract For the first time, a configurable NbO x memristor is achieved that can be configured as an artificial synapse or neuron after fabrication by controlling forming compliance current (FCC). When FCC ≤ 2 mA, memristors exhibit resistive‐switching (RS) property, enabling multiple types of synaptic plasticity, including short‐term potentiation, paired‐pulse facilitation, memory, and long‐term memory. ≥ 3 electroformed threshold switching (TS) property with excellent endurance (>10 12...
It is well known that B-1 B cells are the main cell type responsible for production of natural immunoglobulin M (IgM) and can respond to infection by increasing IgM secretion. However, we unexpectedly found some epithelial also express rearranged transcript has characteristics, such as germline-encoded restricted rearrangement patterns. Here studied expression in human non-B was frequently expressed many cancer non-cancer cells. Moreover, CD79A CD79B, two molecules physically linked...
This paper presents a chip-scale ultralow quiescent current power management system that interfaces with electromechanical energy harvester for enabling self-powering, batteryless wireless sensors. A piezoelectric transducer scavenges and transforms mechanical vibration into electricity in ac form, which is then converted dc by full bridge rectifier collected small filter capacitor. buck-boost converter, as an impedance matching converter to achieve maximum point tracking, further transfers...
This paper proposes a fully differential 10-bit energy efficient successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) by using incremental converting method. The voltage difference of the input between two samples is acquired and resolved. A judge window properly designed, several conversion steps significant bits could be skipped when within preset window. Thus, power consumptions digital-to-analog (DAC), logic circuit, comparator are greatly saved. Moreover, structure...
In this paper, an adaptive delay time control (ADTC)-based CMOS active rectifier is proposed. Compared with previous rectifiers, power-hungry comparators are eliminated in structure. Instead, optimal on/off of the power switches generated by two current controlled lines (CCDLs), which enables drastic reduction rectifier. addition, multiple-pulsing problem due to introduced mechanism. The high-precision at picosecond-level precision removes reverse and guarantees high voltage conversion rate...
A voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with VCO-gain (KVCO) variation compensation is proposed to reduce KVCO in a current-mode logic (CML) ring by introducing cross-coupled pair capacitive degeneration that mitigates the nonlinearity of KVCO. Designed and fabricated standard 0.18-μm CMOS process, VCO can be tuned from 1.78 2.53 GHz, gain less than 14.01%, while occupying core area 0.185 × 0.081 mm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"...
As convolutional neural networks (CNNs) become more and diverse complicated, acceleration of CNNs increasingly encounters a bottleneck balancing performance, energy efficiency, flexibility in unified architecture. This paper proposed Winograd-based highly efficient dynamically Reconfigurable Accelerator (named WRA) for quickly evolving CNN models. A cost-effective convolution decomposition method (CDW) was proposed, it extends the application fast Winograd algorithm. Based on CDW,...
To reduce multiplication operations in convolution of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), there are three widely used acceleration algorithms, i.e., Winograd, FFT and FFA. However, current accelerators based on these algorithms have issues flexibility efficiency. Firstly, some utilized a combination employed multiple types computational units to achieve their respective advantages. As result, left unused when the best-performing unit is working, which causes much area inefficiency....
Abstract In this work, high‐performance VO 2 Mott memristors with the simple via‐hole structure of Pt/VO /Pt are fabricated on flexible Kapton polymide (PI) substrate high endurance ( > 10 4 sweep‐voltage cycles), good bending stability 3 ), and low operating current < 130 µ A). The electrical properties memristor well modeled by using 3D Poole–Frenkel emission Newton's law cooling considering temperature dependence thermal . As a result, artificial spiking warm receptor is achieved...
In this paper, the performance of avalanche Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) Photoconductive Semiconductor Switch (PCSS) aimed at DC charging and fiber-triggered high-voltage switches (HVS) applications is reported. The optimal annealing condition suitable for device shown to be 250 °C 30 min by studying effects different conditions on dark-state leakage current PCSS. Based this, a novel annealing-grinding (AG) process proposed improve electrical characteristics GaAs With an electrode gap 10 mm bias...
Abstract Background Gonorrhoea ranks among the top three most frequently reported sexually transmitted infections in Singapore. Evidence that MeNZB and four-component serogroup B meningococcal (4CMenB) vaccines, designed against Neisseria meningitidis, can also offer partial cross-protection to satve transmission. However, how efficacy duration of protection, as well vaccination strategy affect a gonorrhoea vaccine’s impact Singapore specific context have not been assessed.Figure 1model...
Establishing an accurate high-moisture corn ear fragmentation model using the Discrete Element Method is crucial for studying processing and of ears. This study focuses on ears during early harvest stage, developing a fragmentable calibrating its bonding parameters. First, based Hertz–Mindlin method in Method, three-layer cob consisting pith, woody ring structure, glume was established. Through combined experimental simulation calibration approach, parameters were determined Plackett–Burman...