A5076772152- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Forest, Soil, and Plant Ecology in China
- Plant responses to water stress
- Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement
- Plant Ecology and Soil Science
- Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control
- 14-3-3 protein interactions
- Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Environmental and Agricultural Sciences
Chinese PLA General Hospital
2014-2024
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases
2024
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
2024
China Meteorological Administration
2024
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences
2024
Northwest A&F University
2014-2023
China Southern Power Grid (China)
2023
Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2023
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
2023
Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
2022
Flower induction in apple ( Malus domestica Borkh.) is regulated by complex gene networks that involve multiple signal pathways to ensure flower bud formation the next year, but molecular determinants of are still unknown. In this research, transcriptomic profiles from differentiating buds allowed us identify genes potentially involved signaling mediate regulatory mechanisms induction. A hypothetical model for mechanism was obtained analysis available data, suggesting sugar-, hormone- and...
The root architecture of grafted apple (Malus spp.) is affected by various characteristics the scions. To provide information on molecular mechanisms underlying this influence, we examined transcriptomes M. robusta rootstock with scions wild-type (WT) (M. spectabilis) and a more-branching (MB) mutant at branching stage.
The plant-specific gibberellic acid stimulated Arabidopsis (GASA) gene family is critical for plant development. However, little known about these genes, particularly in fruit tree species.We identified 15 putative thaliana GASA (AtGASA) and 26 apple (MdGASA) genes. genes were then characterized (e.g., chromosomal location, structure, evolutionary relationships). All of the A. proteins included a conserved domain exhibited similar characteristics. Specifically, MdGASA expression levels...
Summary Flower induction in apple ( M alus domestica B orkh.) trees plays an important life cycle role, but young produce fewer and inferior quality flower buds. Therefore, shoot bending has become cultural practice, significantly promoting the capacity to develop more buds during growing seasons. Additionally, micro RNA s (mi s) play essential roles plant growth, stress responses. In this study, we identified mi potentially involved regulation of bud development, as well response bending....
Cytokinin (CK) inhibits adventitious root (AR) formation in stem cuttings. Little is known, however, about the mechanism underlying inhibitory effect. In this study, 2 mg l −1 of exogenous 6‐benzyl adenine (6‐BA) was administered to 3 and 7‐day‐old apple rootstocks ‘M.26’ cuttings (3 7 days 6‐BA) by transferring them from a rooting medium containing indole‐3‐butanoic acid 6‐BA. Anatomical morphological observations revealed that application 6‐BA inhibited primordia but not group. The...
Malus baccata is one of four wild apple species that can hybridize with the cultivated (Malus domestica). It widely used in high-latitude apple-producing areas as a rootstock and breeding resource because its disease resistance, cold tolerance. A lack reference genome has limited application M. for breeding. We present draft The assembled sequence consisting 665 Mb, scaffold N50 value 452 kb, included transposable elements (413 Mb) 46,114 high-quality protein-coding genes. According to...
Adventitious roots (AR) play an important role in the vegetative propagation of apple rootstocks. The potential hormone, wounding, and sugar signalling pathways mediating AR formation has not been adequately explored whole co-expression network well established apple. In order to identify molecular mechanisms underlying 'T337' rootstocks, transcriptomic changes that occur during four stages (0, 3, 9 16 days) were analyzed using high-throughput sequencing. A total 4294 differentially...
Abstract Background Melatonin (MT) is important for plant growth and development; however, it not known whether MT involved in apple adventitious root (AR) development. In this study, we treated Malus prunifolia (MP) at four different stages of AR development, analyzed the level endogenous hormones MT, auxin (IAA), zeatin-riboside (ZR), abscisic acid (ABA), gibberellins (GA 1 + 3 ) all treatment groups untreated control group. The expression IAA biosynthesis, transport signal transduction,...
A long juvenile period between germination and flowering is a common characteristic among fruit trees, including Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehd., which an apple rootstock widely used in China. microRNAs (miRNAs) play important role the regulation of phase transition reproductive growth processes. M. RNA libraries, one adult phase, were constructed using tree leaves underwent high-throughput sequencing. We identified 42 known miRNA families 172 novel miRNAs. also 127 targets for 25 168 35...
GRAS genes encode plant-specific transcription factors that play important roles in plant growth and development. However, little is known about the gene family apple. In this study, 127 were identified apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) genome named MdGRAS1 to MdGRAS127 according their chromosomal locations. The chemical characteristics, structures evolutionary relationships of MdGRAS investigated. could be grouped into eight subfamilies based on structural features phylogenetic relationships....
Glycinebetaine (GB) and humic acid (HA) are 2 commercial growth regulators that being used worldwide to enhance the tolerance of most crops, including fruit trees, various stresses, drought stress (DS). Malus robusta Rehder is considered as one important rootstocks for apple in China, but its productivity believed be adversely affected by DS. The effects different concentrations combinations GB (0, 100, 200 mg L^{–1}) HA 500, 1000, 1500 on M. seedling growth, photosynthesis characteristics,...
Shoot branching is regulated by phytohormones, including cytokinin (CK), strigolactone (SL) and auxin in axillary buds. The correlative importance of these phytohormones the outgrowth apple buds remains unclear. In this study, dynamics a more-branching mutant (MB) its wild-type (WT) Malus spectabilis were assessed using exogenous chemical treatments, transcriptome analysis, paraffin section, reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis (RT-qPCR). High contents CK abscisic acid coincided...
Polygalacturonase (PG) is an important hydrolytic enzyme involved in pectin degradation during fruit softening. However, the roles of
BBX proteins play important roles in regulating plant growth and development including photomorphogenesis, photoperiodic regulation of flowering, responses to biotic abiotic stresses. At present, the genomes seven Rosaceae fruit species have been fully sequenced. However, little is known about gene family their evolutionary history these species. Therefore, this study total, 212 genes were investigated from (67 Malus × domestica, 40 Pyruscommunis, 22 Rosa Chinesis, 20 Prunuspersica, 21...
Long-term low-temperature conditioning (LT-LTC) decreases apple fruit quality, but the underlying physiological and molecular basis is relatively uncharacterized. We identified 12 clusters of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) involved in multiple biological processes (i.e., sugar, malic acid, fatty lipid, complex phytohormone, stress-response pathways). The expression levels sugar pathways were correlated with decreasing starch during LT-LTC. Specifically, starch-synthesis-related (e.g.,...
Abstract Cement industry-derived pollutants appear to play multiple roles in stimulating abiotic stress responses plants. dust deposition on agriculture fields can affect soils, photosynthesis, transpiration and respiration of Here, we characterised the acute physiological Malus × domestica leaves different cement concentrations. The was sprinkled over plants daily for 2 months at 10 20 g/plant, with 0 g/plant serving as control. Leaf revealed significant increases oxidative antioxidant...
Abstract Background Apple ( Malus domestica Borkh.) is a popular cultivated fruit crop with high economic value in China. floral transition an important process but liable to be affected by various environmental factors. The 14–3-3 proteins are involved regulating diverse biological processes plants, and some members play vital roles flowering. However, little information was available about the apple. Results In current study, we identified eighteen gene family from apple genome database,...